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In this study, we present the results of our first-principles calculations of the band structure, density of states and the Born effective charge tensors for the ferroelectric (ground state B1a1) and paraelectric (I4/mmm) phases of bismuth…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Amritendu Roy , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

We report a first-principles study of the magnetic properties, site disorder and magneto-structural coupling in multiferroic gallium ferrite (GFO) using local spin density approximation (LSDA+U) of density functional theory. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-16 Amritendu Roy , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

The ground-state structural and electronic properties of ferroelectric BiFeO$_3$ are calculated using density functional theory within the local spin-density approximation and the LSDA+U method. The crystal structure is computed to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Neaton , C. Ederer , U. V. Waghmare , N. A. Spaldin , K. M. Rabe

The structural, electronic and lattice dielectric properties of multiferroic TbMn$_2$O$_5$ are investigated using density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We use collinear spin approximations and ignore…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Chenjie Wang , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We investigated the effect of spin polarization on the structural properties and gradient of electric field (EFG) on Sn, In, and Cd impurity in RSn$_3$ (R=Sm, Eu, Gd) and RIn$_3$ (R=Tm, Yb, Lu) compounds. The calculations were performed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Jalali Asadabadi , H. Akbarzadeh

The structural, electronic, magnetic and ferroelectric properties of Pb free double perovskite multiferroic Bi2FeTiO6 are investigated using density functional theory within the general gradient approximation (GGA) method. Our structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Lokanath Patra , P. Ravindran

Electronic structure and lattice dynamics calculations on thallium halides show that the Born effective charges in these compounds are more than twice larger than the nominal ionic charges. This is a result of cross-band-gap hybridization…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-24 M. H. Du , D. J. Singh

Using first principle calculations under the framework of density functional theory we have investigated the electronic structure, magnetism and ferroelectric polarization in the triangular lattice antiferromagnet AgFeO2, and its comparison…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Jayita Chakraborty , Indra Dasgupta

First principle calculations were performed to study the ground state electronic properties of Barium titanate within the density functional theory (DFT). In our DFT computations, we used Vosko-Wilk-Nusair correlation energy functional and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Jian Feng , Fa-Min Liu

The electronic structure of the low-temperature (LT) monoclinic magnetite, Fe3O4, is investigated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA) and the LSDA+U method. The self-consistent charge ordered LSDA+U solution has a pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Leonov , A. N. Yaresko , V. N. Antonov , V. I. Anisimov

First principles calculations were performed to study the ground state electronic properties of BaFeO3 (BFO) within the density functional theory (DFT). Adopting generalized gradient approximation (GGA) exchange and correlation functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Jian Feng , Fa-Min Liu

We investigate the ferrimagnetism and ferroelectricity of bulk NiFe$_2$O$_4$ with tetragonal $P4_122$ ~symmetry by means of density functional calculations using generalized gradient approximation + Hubbard $U$ approach. Special attention…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Un-Gi Jong , Chol-Jun Yu , Yong-Su Park , Chong-Suk Ri

We present the computation of structural and polarization for a ferroelectric polymer, specifically, the beta-phase of poly(vinylidene fluoride) or (-CH$_2$-CF$_2$-)$_n$. Two structures have been described in the literature: one containing…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-05 Nicholas J. Ramer , Kimberly A. Stiso

The electronic structure of the ferroelectric crystal, NaNO$_2$, is studied by means of first-principles, local density calculations. Our ab-initio, non-relativistic calculations employed a local density functional approximation (LDA)…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-16 C. E. Ekuma , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , L. Franklin , G. L. Zhao , J. T. Wang , D. Bagayoko

We investigate the electronic structure of BaIrO3, an interesting compound exhibiting charge density wave transition in its insulating phase and ferromagnetic transition at the same temperature, using full potential linearized augmented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kalobaran Maiti

We study numerically the ground state properties of the one-dimensional quarter-filled strongly correlated electronic system interacting antiferromagnetically with localized $S=1/2$ spins. It is shown that the charge-ordered state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chisa Hotta , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Density functional calculations are used to study magnetic and electronic properties of the spinel ferrites, ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ and MnFe$_2$O$_4$. Correct magnetic orderings are obtained. ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ is predicted to be a small gap insulator in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Singh , M. Gupta , R. Gupta

The magnetoresistance of a low carrier density, disordered GaAs based two-dimensional (2D) electron gas has been measured in parallel magnetic fields up to 32 T. The feature in the resistance associated with the complete spin polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-09 B. A. Piot , D. K. Maude , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly

Correlation between geometry, electronic structure and magnetism of solids is both intriguing and elusive. This is particularly strongly manifested in small clusters, where a vast number of unusual structures appear. Here, we employ density…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-11-23 R. Logemann , G. A. de Wijs , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Kirilyuk

We have experimentally studied the non-equilibrium transport in low-density clean 2D electron systems at mesoscopic length scales. At zero magnetic field (B), a double-peak structure in the non-linear conductance was observed close to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ghosh , C. J. B. Ford , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie
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