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Related papers: Wrapping an adhesive sphere with a sheet

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Disclinations in a 2D sheet create regions of Gaussian curvature whose inversion produces a reconfigurable surface with many distinct metastable shapes, as shown by molecular dynamics of a disclinated graphene monolayer. This material has a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-30 Benjamin N Katz , Lev Krainov , Vincent H Crespi

While the notion of isometric deformations of surfaces is straightforward for surfaces with Euclidean metric, a corresponding notion in isotropic space has been missing. By making Gauss' Theorema Egregium a necessary condition we develop a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Christian Müller , Helmut Pottmann

A constitutive relation between stress and strain relative to a reference state is the basic assumption of elasticity theory. However, in living matter, force generation is governed by motor molecule activity, which does not depend on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Nikolas H. Claussen , Fridtjof Brauns , Boris I. Shraiman

We consider a model of a thin film elastically attached to a rigid substrate. In the case in which the film expands relative to the substrate and assuming certain non-linear elastic behavior of the film, expansion ridges may appear, in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Jagla

We consider a discrete model of a graphene sheet with atomic interactions governed by a harmonic approximation of the 2nd-generation Brenner potential that depends on bond lengths, bond angles, and two types of dihedral angles. A continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Cesare Davini , Antonino Favata , Roberto Paroni

A growing or compressed thin elastic sheet adhered to a rigid substrate can exhibit a buckling instability, forming an inward hump. Our study shows that the strip morphology depends on the delicate balance between the compression energy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Gaetano Napoli , Stefano S. Turzi

Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these interactions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-07 Yangkun Du , Yipin Su , Chaofeng Lu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

We investigate the bending properties of carbon nanoribbons by combining continuum elasticity theory and tight-binding atomistic simulations. First, we develop a complete analysis of a given bended configuration through continuum mechanics.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Emiliano Cadelano , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

Motivated by roughness-induced adhesion enhancement (toughening and strengthening) in low modulus materials, we study the detachment of a sphere from a substrate in the presence of both viscoelastic dissipation at the contact edge, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-13 M. Ciavarella

A set of hard spheres with tangential inelastic collision is found to reproduce observations of real and numerical granular matter. After time is scaled so as to cancel energy dissipation due to inelastic collisions out, inelastically…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Y-h. Taguchi , Hideki Takayasu

An elastic surface model is investigated by using the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique on triangulated spherical meshes. The model undergoes a first-order collapsing transition and a continuous surface fluctuation transition. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Hiroshi Koibuchi

Normal contact behaviour between non adhesive fractal rough particles is studied using a finite element method (FEM). A series of spherical grain surfaces with distinguished roughness features are generated by means of Spherical Harmonics.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-14 Deheng Wei , Chongpu Zhai , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Yixiang Gan

The interplay between topological defects, such as dislocations or disclinations, and the electronic degrees of freedom in graphene has been extensively studied. In the literature, for the study of this kind of problems, it is in general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 Nicolás Fernández , Pierre Pujol , Mario Solís , Teofilo Vargas

Starting from an atomistic approach we have derived a hierarchy of successively more simplified continuum elasticity descriptions for modeling the mechanical properties of suspended graphene sheets. The descriptions are validated by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan Atalaya , Andreas Isacsson , Jari M. Kinaret

Many objects in nature and industry are wrapped in a thin sheet to enhance their chemical, mechanical, or optical properties. There are similarly a variety of methods for wrapping, from pressing a film onto a hard substrate, to using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-30 Joseph D. Paulsen

We investigate the adsorption of graphene sheets on h-BN substrates by means of first-principles calculations in the framework of adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation theory in the random phase approximation. We obtain adhesion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-14 B. Sachs , T. O. Wehling , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

A continuum model to study the influence of dislocations on the electronic properties of condensed matter systems is described and analyzed. The model is based on a geometrical formalism that associates a density of dislocations with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-22 Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano

We study the dependence of the intrinsic conductance of a nanocontact on its shape by using the recursion-transfer-matrix method. Hour-glass, torus, and spherical shapes are defined through analytic potentials, the latter two serving as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Koudela , A. -M. Uimonen , H. Häkkinen

We propose an improved effective-medium theory to obtain the concentration dependence of the viscosity of particle suspensions at arbitrary volume fractions. Our methodology can be applied, in principle, to any particle shape as long as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-01 I. Santamaria-Holek , Carlos I. Mendoza

We study the frictional adhesive contact of a rigid insulating sphere sliding past a multiferroic coating deposed onto a rigid substrate, based on the hybrid element method (HEM). The adhesion behavior is described based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-04 Yanxin Li , Bo Pan , Yun Tian , Lili Ma , Nicola Menga , Xin Zhang