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We find classical open string solutions in the $AdS_5\times S^5/\Zop_2$ orientifold with angular momenta along the five-sphere. The energy of these solutions has an expansion in integral powers of $\lambda$ with sigma-model corrections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Stefanski

Non-abelian Chern-Simons theories coupled to fermions are known to provide an interesting class of non-supersymmetric conformal fixed points \cite{Giombi:2011kc}. These theories, particularly those based on bifundamental matter, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-30 V. Gurucharan , Shiroman Prakash

As the Hubbard energy at half filling is believed to reproduce at strong coupling (part of) the all loop expansion of the dimensions in the SU(2) sector of the planar $ {\cal N}=4$ SYM, we compute an exact non-perturbative expression for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Giovanni Feverati , Davide Fioravanti , Paolo Grinza , Marco Rossi

We consider the conformal dimension of an operator with large spin, using a spinning D3-brane with electric flux in AdS_5 x S^5 instead of spinning fundamental string. This spinning D3-brane solution seems to correspond to an operator made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Dongmin Gang , Jae-Sung Park , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We show how the gauge symmetry representations of the massless particle content of gauged supergravities that arise in the AdS/CFT correspondences can be derived from symmetric subgroups to be carried by string theory vertex operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , M. Langham

In this dissertation we explore various aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. As string quantization on general backgrounds with fluxes is very difficult, one often uses the duality at the level of canonical fields of supergravity and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton V. Ryzhov

We give an overview of recent developments in the computation of the anomalous dimension matrix of composite operators in non-forward kinematics. The elements of this matrix determine the scale dependence of non-perturbative parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 S. Van Thurenhout

We carefully analyze the supersymmetry algebra of closed strings and open strings in a type IIB plane wave background. We use eight component chiral spinors, SO(8) Majorana-Weyl spinors, in light-cone gauge to provide a useful basis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jongwook Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

Anomalous U(1)s are omnipresent in realizations of the Standard Model using D-branes. Such models are typically non-supersymmetric, and the anomalous U(1) masses are potentially relevant for experiment. In this paper, the string calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos

We show that for positive integer values $l$ of the parameter in the conformal mechanics model the system possesses a hidden nonlinear superconformal symmetry, in which reflection plays a role of the grading operator. In addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Francisco Correa , Mariano A. del Olmo , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We study chiral algebras in the $\bar{Q}$-cohomology of two dimensional SYK models with extended supersymmetry. In a special limit discovered in arXiv:1805.09325, we are able to construct explicitly a "vertical" single-particle higher-spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Changhyun Ahn , Cheng Peng

The structure of the commutator algebra for conformal quantum mechanics is considered. Specifically, it is shown that the emergence of a dimensional scale by renormalization implies the existence of an anomaly or quantum-mechanical symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gino N. J. Ananos , Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos Gorrichategui , Ernesto Hernadez , Carlos R. Ordonez

We study finite $N$ aspects of the $O(m)\times O(N-m)$ vector model with quartic interactions in general $2\leq d \leq 6$ spacetime dimensions. This model has recently been shown to display the phenomenon of persistent symmetry breaking at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Noam Chai , Eliezer Rabinovici , Ritam Sinha , Michael Smolkin

In this paper, we build on our previous work to further investigate the role of evanescent operators in gauge theories, with a particular focus on their contribution to violations of unitarity. We develop an efficient method for calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Qingjun Jin , Ke Ren , Gang Yang , Rui Yu

Anomalous dimensions of high-twist Wilson operators in generic gauge theories occupy a band of width growing logarithmically with their conformal spin. We perform a systematic study of its fine structure in the autonomous SL(2) subsector of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. V. Belitsky , G. P. Korchemsky , R. S. Pasechnik

It has been recently proposed that string theory in the background of a plane wave corresponds to a certain subsector of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. This correspondence follows as a limit of the AdS/CFT duality. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David J. Gross , Andrei Mikhailov , Radu Roiban

Non-linear integral equations derived from Bethe Ansatz are used to evaluate finite size corrections to the highest (i.e. {\it anti-ferromagnetic}) and immediately lower anomalous dimensions of scalar operators in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Giovanni Feverati , Davide Fioravanti , Paolo Grinza , Marco Rossi

We consider a non-Abelian gauge theory with $N_f$ fermions and discuss the possible existence of a non-trivial UV fixed point at large $N_f$. Specifically, we study the anomalous dimension of the (rescaled) glueball operator $\text{Tr}\…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-06 Thomas A. Ryttov , Kimmo Tuominen

We review the computation of the anomalous dimension of twist operators in the planar limit of N=4 SYM using the asymptotic Bethe ansatz and demonstrate how this quantity is obtained at weak, strong and intermediate values of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Lisa Freyhult

An affine vertex operator construction at arbitrary level is presented which is based on a completely compactified chiral bosonic string whose momentum lattice is taken to be the (Minkowskian) affine weight lattice. This construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. W. Gebert , H. Nicolai