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We prove quasi-invariance of Gaussian measures $\mu_s$ with Cameron-Martin space $H^s$ under the flow of the defocusing nonlinear wave equation with polynomial nonlinearities of any order for all $s>5/2$, including fractional $s$. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Philippe Sosoe , William J. Trenberth , Tianhao Xian

We construct a unitarily invariant Hermitian matrix ensemble whose fixed-time eigenvalue law coincides with the Karlin--McGregor law for non-intersecting Brownian bridges with arbitrary finite multiplicities at both endpoints. This provides…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Maksim Kosmakov

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on $\mathbb{T}^2$ with Wick ordered power nonlinearity, and prove almost sure global well-posedness with respect to the associated Gibbs measure. The heart of the matter is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Yu Deng , Andrea R. Nahmod , Haitian Yue

In this paper we construct a Gibbs measure for the derivative Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. The construction uses some renormalisations of Gaussian series and Wiener chaos estimates, ideas which have already been used by the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 Laurent Thomann , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We prove the invariance of the Gibbs measure for the defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line. This builds on earlier work by Bourgain, who treated the cubic nonlinearity. The key new ingredient is a growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Bjoern Bringmann , Gigliola Staffilani

The paper is devoted to the study of nonlinear stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equations driven by standard cylindrical Brownian motions (NSSEs) arising from the unraveling of quantum master equations. Under the Born--Markov approximations, this…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Carlos M. Mora , Rolando Rebolledo

We consider the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. In particular, we prove that the mean-zero Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{T})$, $s > \frac34$, are quasi-invariant under the flow.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We construct Gaussian invariant measures for the two-dimensional Euler equation on the plane. We show the existence of solution with initial conditions in the support of the measures, namely $H^\beta_{loc}(\R^2)$ with $\beta<-1$. Uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Alexandra Symeonides

We show that the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$, with a periodic smooth Riemannian metric, whose conformal multiple has a product structure with one Euclidean direction, and with a periodic electric…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We consider the one dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with trapping potential behaving like |x| s (s > 1) at infinity. We construct Gibbs measures associated to the equation and prove that the Cauchy problem is globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Van Duong Dinh , Nicolas Rougerie

I prove that every adapted Brownian bridge on a geodesically complete connected Riemannian manifold is a semimartingale including its terminal time, without any further assumptions on the geometry. In particular, it follows that every such…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Batu Güneysu

Nonintersecting Brownian bridges on the unit circle form a determinantal stochastic process exhibiting random matrix statistics for large numbers of walkers. We investigate the effect of adding a drift term to walkers on the circle…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Robert Buckingham , Karl Liechty

In this paper, we build a Gibbs measure for the cubic defocusing Schr\"odinger equation on the real line with a decreasing interaction potential, in the sense that the non linearity $|u|^2u$ is multiplied by a function $\chi$ which we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni

We establish the continuity of the Markovian semigroup associated with strong solutions of the stochastic 3D Primitive Equations, and prove the existence of an invariant measure. The proof is based on new moment bounds for strong solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Igor Kukavica , Vlad Vicol , Mohammed Ziane

We prove the quasi-invariance of gaussian measures (supported by functions of increasing Sobolev regularity) under the flow of one dimensional Hamiltonian PDE's such as the regularized long wave (BBM) equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Nikolay Tzvetkov

The Wiener measure induces a measure of closed, convex, (d-1)-dimensional, Euclidean (hyper-)surfaces that are the convex hulls of closed d-dimensional Brownian bridges. I present arguments and numerical evidence that this measure, for odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Martin Schaden

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. In particular, we establish an optimal regularity result for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Tadahiro Oh , Philippe Sosoe , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In a seminal paper (1996), Bourgain proved invariance of the Gibbs measure for the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the two-dimensional torus by constructing local-in-time solutions in a probabilistic manner. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

We provide mathematical foundations for the Schwarzian Field Theory as a finite Borel measure on $\mathrm{Diff}^1(\mathbb{T})/\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, a quotient of the space of circle reparametrisations. The measure is defined by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Roland Bauerschmidt , Ilya Losev , Peter Wildemann

We extend recent results of Genovese-Luca-Tzvetkov (2022) regarding the quasi-invariance of Gaussian measures under the flow of the periodic Benjamin-Ono-BBM (BO-BBM) equation to the full range where BO-BBM is globally well-posed. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Justin Forlano