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Related papers: Some studies on k essence Lagrangian

200 papers

Quintessence and k-essence have been proposed as candidates for the dark energy component of the universe that would be responsible of the currently observed accelerated expansion. In this paper we investigate the degree of resemblance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

A lagrangian for the $k-$ essence field is constructed for a constant scalar potential and its form determined when the scale factor was very small compared to the present epoch but very large compared to the inflationary epoch. This means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Debashis Gangopadhyay

In this paper, we consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, we can consider the Universe to be filled with dust-like matter in the form of discretely distributed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-02 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto , João Morais , Alexander Zhuk

For a large class of mass-varying massive gravity models, the graviton mass cannot provide the late-time cosmic expansion of the universe due to its vanishing at late time. In this work, we propose a new class of mass-varying massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun

The generalized teleparallel gravity has been suggested to explain the present cosmic acceleration of the universe. In this paper, we take spatially homogenous and anisotropic Bianchi type $I$ universe in the framework of $F(T)$ gravity.…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We restrict purely kinetic k-essence. Assuming the equation of state is a power law of the kinetic energy: $w=w_0X^{\alpha}$, to obtain accelerated phases, we must have $\alpha>0$ as one of necessary conditions, constrained from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-13 Rong-Jia Yang , Xiang-Ting Gao

Dark matter, the major component of the matter content of the Universe, played a significant role at early stages during structure formation. But at present the Universe is dark energy dominated as well as accelerating. Here, the presence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-17 Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Farook Rahaman , Ruby Sarkar

In this paper we exploit dynamics of a $k-$essence scalar field to realise interactions between dark components of universe resulting in a evolution consistent with observed features of late time phase of cosmic evolution. Stress energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-10 Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Anirban Chatterjee

We develop a cosmological model based on action-dependent Lagrangian theories. The main feature here is the nonconservation of the energy momentum tensor due to the nontrivial geometrical construction of the theory. We provide the basic set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-05 Thiago R. P. Caramês , H. Velten , J. C. Fabris , Matheus J. Lazo

We consider a model based on $p-$form kinetic Lagrangians in the context of dark energy. The Lagrangian of the model is built with kinetic terms of the field strength for each $p$-form coupled to a scalar field $\phi$ through a kinetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-14 Alejandro Guarnizo , Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We determine the k-essence Lagrangian of a relativistic barotropic fluid. The equation of state of the fluid can be specified in different manners depending on whether the pressure is expressed in terms of the energy density (model I), the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

This paper is devoted to the investigation of modified Chaplygin gas model in the context of solvable k-essence cosmologies. For this purpose, we construct equations of state parameter of this model for some particular values of the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 M. Sharif , K. R. Yesmakhanova , S. Rani , R. Myrzakulov

In this manuscript, we present a novel dark energy model to study the nature of dark energy. Non-extensive Kaniadakis entropy and, timescale as infrared cutoff are the major tools of the current study. Age of the Universe will serve the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-05-09 Suresh Kumar P , Bramha Dutta Pandey , Pankaj , Umesh Kumar Sharma

We consider a model of dark energy/matter unification based on a k-essence type of theory similar to tachyon condensate models. Using an extension of the general relativistic spherical model which incorporates the effects of both pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

We construct cosmological model in nonmetricity scalar functional gravitational Lagrangian $f(Q)$ which describes the dynamical evolution of the late accelerating universe. Cosmological models are constructed considering different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 Bikash Chandra Roy , Aroonkumar Beesham , Bikash Chandra Paul

A general equation of state is considered for analysing the possible behaviors for (Early) dark energy that alleviates the Hubble parameter tension problem. By departing from the possible evolution for the (Early) dark energy density and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-25 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez , German S. Sharov

We implement the transition from dark matter to dark energy in k-essence cosmologies for a very large set of kinetic functions $F$, in a way alternative to recent proposals which use generalized Chaplygin gas and transient models. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 L. P. Chimento , Mónica Forte , Ruth Lazkoz

We formulate conditions for the naturalness of cosmological quintessence scenarios. The quintessence lagrangian is taken to be the sum of a simple exponential potential and a non-canonical kinetic term. This parameterization covers most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker , C. Wetterich

We consider a unified model of interacting dark matter and dark energy to account for coincidence of present day dark energy and dark matter densities. We assume dark energy to be represented by a homogeneous scalar field $\phi$ whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-29 Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Anirban Chatterjee

Using a formalism recently introduced we study the decaying of the cosmological parameter during the early evolution of an universe, whose evolution is governed by a vacuum equation of state. We use a stochastic approach in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mauricio Bellini