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The effects of gauge interactions in graphene have been analyzed up to now in terms of effective models of Dirac fermions. However, in several cases lattice effects play an important role and need to be taken consistently into account. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We study the impact of electron-phonon interactions on the many-body instabilities of electrons on the honeycomb lattice and their interplay with repulsive local and non-local Coulomb interactions at charge neutrality. To that end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-23 Laura Classen , Michael M. Scherer , Carsten Honerkamp

In this article we derive the lattice Green Functions (GFs) of graphene using a Tight Binding Hamiltonian incorporating both first and second nearest neighbour hoppings and allowing for a non-orthogonal electron wavefunction overlap. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 James A. Lawlor , Mauro S. Ferreira

We address the electronic structure and magnetic properties of vacancies and voids both in graphene and graphene ribbons. Using a mean field Hubbard model, we study the appearance of magnetic textures associated to removing a single atom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-27 J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. Brey

We consider the Hubbard model with a magnetic Anderson impurity coupled to a lattice site. In the case of infinite dimensions, one-particle correlations of the impurity electron are described by the effective Hamiltonian of the two-impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Benny Davidovich , V. Zevin

The effects of second-neighbor interactions in Kekule patterned graphene electronic properties are studied starting from a tight-binding Hamiltonian. Thereafter, a low-energy effective Hamiltonian is obtained by projecting the high energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Elias Andrade , Gerardo G. Naumis , Ramon Carrillo-Bastos

We study the electronic structure of graphene with a single substitutional vacancy using a combination of the density-functional, tight-binding, and impurity Green's function approaches. Density functional studies are performed with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 B. R. K. Nanda , M. Sherafati , Z. Popović , S. Satpathy

We examine the effect of a single, non-magnetic impurity in a multiband, extended s-wave superconductor allowing for anisotropy of the gaps on the Fermi surfaces. We derive analytic expressions for the Green's functions in the continuum and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Beaird , I. Vekhter , Jian-Xin Zhu

A nonperturbative method to obtain on- and off-site one-particle Green's function is introduced and applied to noninteracting Hubbard model with next nearest neighbor hopping and interacting Hubbard model in large dimensions, for example.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Jongbae Hong

We study the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor hopping ($t>0$) and next-nearest-neighbor one ($t'<0$). When $t'<-t/6$, the single-particle spectrum is featured by the continuously distributed Van-Hove saddle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Tianxing Ma , Fan Yang , Hong Yao , Hai-Qing Lin

The decay rate of an interstitial two-level spin impurity, located in the center of a unit cell of an anisotropic ferromagnetic lattice subjected to an external magnetic field is derived. The impurity is coupled to nearest-neighbor spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Yamen Hamdouni

We study the dynamics of a mobile impurity in a two-leg bosonic ladder. The impurity moves both along and across the legs and interacts with a bath of interacting bosonic particles present in the ladder. We use both analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-25 Naushad Ahmad Kamar , Adrian Kantian , Thierry Giamarchi

We study the formation of subgap impurity states in strongly correlated Mott insulators. We use a composite operator method that gives us access to both the bulk Green's function, as well as to the real-space Green's function in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-23 Emile Pangburn , Anurag Banerjee , Catherine Pépin , Cristina Bena

We consider the problem of electron energy states related to strongly localized potential of a single impurity in graphene. Our model simulates the effect of impurity atom substituting the atom of carbon, on the energy spectrum of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M Inglot , V K Dugaev

We investigate Kondo physics in a host with a strongly diverging density of states. This study is motivated by a recent work on vacancies in the graphene honeycomb lattice, whose density of states is enhanced at low energies due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 Andrew K. Mitchell , Lars Fritz

We study the ground state properties of the interacting spinless fermions in the $p_{x,y}$-orbital bands in the two dimensional honeycomb optical lattice, which exhibit different novel features from those in the $p_z$-orbital system of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-22 Congjun Wu , S. Das Sarma

Tight binding electrons on the honeycomb lattice are studied where nearest neighbor hoppings in the three directions are $t_a,t_b$ and $t_c$, respectively. For the isotropic case, namely for $t_a=t_b=t_c$, two zero modes exist where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Rikio Konno , Hiroki Nakano , Mahito Kohmoto

An analytical approach, based on the unitary transformation method, has been developed to study the effect of quantum lattice fluctuations on the ground state of a model electron-phonon system. To study nonadiabatic case, the Green's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Qin Wang , Hang Zheng

The proximity effect in superfluid $^3$He partly filled with high porosity aerogel is discussed. This system can be regarded as a dirty Fermi liquid/spin-triplet p-wave superfluid junction. Our attention is mainly paid to the case when the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 S. Higashitani , Y. Nagato , K. Nagai

Interacting fermions on the half-filled honeycomb lattice with short-range repulsions have been suggested to host a variety of interesting many-body ground states, e.g., a topological Mott insulator. A number of recent studies of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-12 Yanick Volpez , Daniel D. Scherer , Michael M. Scherer