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Related papers: Local Group Dwarf Galaxies: Nature And Nurture

200 papers

We conduct high-resolution collisionless N-body simulations to investigate the tidal evolution of dwarf galaxies on an eccentric orbit in the Milky Way (MW) potential. The dwarfs originally consist of a low surface brightness stellar disk…

As galaxy simulations increase in resolution more attention is being paid towards the evolution of dwarf galaxies and how the simulations compare to observations. Despite this increasing resolution we are however, far away from resolving…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Matthew Nichols , Yves Revaz , Pascale Jablonka

A recent survey of the Galaxy and M31 reveals that more than 90% of dwarf galaxies within 270 kpc of their host galaxy are deficient in HI gas. At such an extreme radius, the coronal halo gas is an order of magnitude too low to remove HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Matthew Nichols , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We examine the effects of galaxy outflows on the formation of dwarf galaxies in numerical simulations of the high-redshift Universe. Using a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic code, we conduct two detailed simulations of a (5.2 Mpc/h)^3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Evan Scannapieco , Robert J. Thacker , Marc Davis

We present a new set of high-resolution hydrodynamic cosmological zoom-in simulations that apply the Feedback In Realistic Environments (FIRE) physics to both Local Group (LG)-like and isolated Milky Way (MW)-like volumes (ten host systems…

Dwarf galaxies located in extremely under-dense cosmic voids are excellent test-beds for disentangling the effects of large-scale environment on galaxy formation and evolution. We present integral field spectroscopy for low-mass galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-12 Mithi A. C. de los Reyes , Evan N. Kirby , Zhuyun Zhuang , Charles C. Steidel , Yuguang Chen , Coral Wheeler

We study star formation histories (SFHs) of $\simeq500$ dwarf galaxies (stellar mass $M_\ast = 10^5 - 10^9\,M_\odot$) from FIRE-2 cosmological zoom-in simulations. We compare dwarfs around individual Milky Way (MW)-mass galaxies, dwarfs in…

In the standard Lambda-CDM paradigm, dwarf galaxies are expected to be dark-matter-rich, as baryonic feedback is thought to quickly drive gas out of their shallow potential wells and quench star formation at early epochs. Recent…

We present an analysis of star-formation and nuclear activity in galaxies as a function of both luminosity and environment in the SDSS DR4 dataset. Using a sample of 27753 galaxies at 0.005<z<0.037 that is >90% complete to Mr=-18.0 we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Haines , A. Gargiulo , F. La Barbera , A. Mercurio , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello

The satellite populations of Milky Way--mass systems have been extensively studied, significantly advancing our understanding of galaxy formation and dark matter physics. In contrast, the satellites of lower-mass dwarf galaxies remain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-14 Jiaxuan Li , Jenny E. Greene , Shany Danieli , Scott G. Carlsten , Marla Geha , Fangzhou Jiang , Masayuki Tanaka

We investigate the growth histories of dark matter halos associated with dwarf satellites in Local Group galaxies and the resultant evolution of the baryonic component. Our model is based on the recently proposed property that the mean…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 Yusuke Okayasu , Masashi Chiba

We study the formation histories and present-day structure of satellite galaxies formed in a high resolution hydrodynamic simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy. The simulated satellites span nearly 4 orders of magnitude in luminosity but…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Takashi Okamoto , Carlos S. Frenk

Since reionization prevents star formation in most halos below 3 x 10^9 solar masses, dwarf galaxies only populate a fraction of existing dark matter halos. We use hydrodynamic cosmological simulations of the Local Group to study the…

We calculate chemical evolution models for 4 dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way (Carina, Ursa Minor, Leo I and Leo II) for which reliable non-parametric star formation histories have been derived. In this way, the independently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Leticia Carigi , Xavier Hernandez , Gerard Gilmore

It has been proposed that mergers induce starbursts and lead to important morphological changes in galaxies. Most studies so far have focused on large galaxies, but dwarfs might also experience such events, since the halo mass function is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Tjitske K. Starkenburg , Amina Helmi , Laura V. Sales

We examine the origins of the bimodality observed in the global properties of galaxies around a stellar mass of 3x10^10 M_sun by comparing the environmental dependencies of star-formation for the giant and dwarf galaxy populations. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. P. Haines , F. La Barbera , A. Mercurio , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello

Dwarf galaxies are thought of as the building blocks of large galaxies such as our Milky Way. This paper presents new high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies and their intergalactic medium with the \texttt{GIZMO} code.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-06 Pei-Cheng Tung , Ke-Jung Chen

We use a combination of high-resolution gasdynamics simulations of high-redshift dwarf galaxies and dissipationless simulations of a Milky Way sized halo to estimate the expected abundance and spatial distribution of the dwarf satellite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

The formation and evolution of a low mass galaxy in the gravitational field of a massive disk galaxy (like the Milky Way) has been studied. Numerical simulations of complex gas-dynamic flows are based on our own variant of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Berczik , Sergei G. Kravchuk

We present cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of the formation of dwarf galaxies in a representative sample of haloes extracted from the Millennium-II Simulation. Our six haloes have a z = 0 mass of ~10^10 solar masses and show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Till Sawala , Qi Guo , Cecilia Scannapieco , Adrian Jenkins , Simon D. M. White