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We show that if $X$ is a projective hyperk\"ahler fourfold and there exists a nonzero effective divisor $D$ which is not of bi-elliptic type and contained in the boundary of the nef cone of $X$, then $X$ contains a rational curve. This is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Haidong Liu

Let $X$ be a simply connected path connected topological space which is formal in the sense of rational homotopy theory. Let $Y=X\cup_\alpha\mathbb{D}^{n}$ where $\alpha:\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\to X$ is a non-torsion element. Then we obtain a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Prateep Chakraborty , Parameswaran Sankaran

We discuss the cobordism type of spin manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. We show that in each dimension $4k \geq 12$, there are infinitely many cobordism types of simply connected and nonnegatively curved spin manifolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Martin Herrmann , Nicolas Weisskopf

A kind of unstable homotopy theory on the category of associative rings (without unit) is developed. There are the notions of fibrations, homotopy (in the sense of Karoubi), path spaces, Puppe sequences, etc. One introduces the notion of a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Garkusha

After the first heuristic ideas about `the field of one element' F_1 and `geometry in characteristics 1' (J.~Tits, C.~Deninger, M.~Kapranov, A.~Smirnov et al.), there were developed several general approaches to the construction of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

We give a negative answer to a question by J.M. Landsberg on the nature of normalizations of orbit closures. A counterexample originates from the study of complex, ternary, cubic forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Jesko Hüttenhain

We give the first example of an open manifold with positive Ricci curvature and a non-proper Busemann function at a point. This provides counterexamples to a longtime well-known open question whether the Busemann function at a point of an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Jiayin Pan , Guofang Wei

We develop a homotopical variant of the classic notion of an algebraic theory as a tool for producing deformations of homotopy theories. From this, we extract a framework for constructing and reasoning with obstruction theories and spectral…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-13 William Balderrama

We determine when graded rings have F-rational or F-regular Veronese subrings, and develop techniques of constructing F-rational rings which are not F-regular.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anurag K. Singh

We prove that a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold that is curvature homogeneous of order 3, or $\CH_3$ for short, is necessarily locally homogeneous. We also exhibit and classify four-dimensional Lorentzian, $\CH_2$ manifolds that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-27 R. Milson , N. Pelavas

We examine the difference between several notions of curvature homogeneity and show that the notions introduced by Kowalski and Van\v{z}urov\'a are genuine generalizations of the ordinary notion of $k$-curvature homogeneity. The homothety…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-27 E. García-Río , P. Gilkey , S. Nikčević

Positive Quaternion Kaehler Manifolds are Riemannian manifolds with holonomy contained in Sp(n)Sp(1) and with positive scalar curvature. Conjecturally, they are symmetric spaces. We offer a new approach to this field of study via Rational…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Manuel Amann

For a semisimple complex algebraic group $G$ we determine the rational cohomology and the Hodge-Tate structure of the moduli stack ${\mathscr B}un_{G,X}$ of principal $G$-bundles over a connected smooth complex projective variety $X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Pedro L. del Angel R. , Frank Neumann

The concepts of a dihedral and a reflexive module with $\infty$-simplicial faces are introduced. For each involutive $A_\infty$-algebra, the dihedral and the reflexive tensor modules with $\infty$-simplicial faces are constructed. On the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-21 S. V. Lapin

We exhibit the first examples of closed 4-manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature that lose this property when evolved via Ricci flow.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Renato G. Bettiol , Anusha M. Krishnan

Homotopy is an important feature of associative and Jordan algebraic structures: such structures always come in families whose members need not be isomorphic among other, but still share many important properties. One may regard homotopy as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

In this paper, we use Uhlenbeck-Yau's continuity method to establish the correspondence between the mean curvature positivity and the HN-positivity on holomorphic vector bundles over compact Hermitian manifolds. As its application, we get a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Chao Li , Chuanjing Zhang , Xi Zhang

In this article we study homotopes of finite-dimensional algebras (not necessarily, associative). In the case of associative algebras we study homotopes by methods of Category theory and give description of so-called well-tempered elements…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Ilya Zhdanovskiy

We show that results about spaces or moduli spaces of positive scalar curvature metrics proved using index theory can typically be extended to non-negative scalar curvature metrics. We illustrate this by providing explicit generalizations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thomas Schick , David J. Wraith

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of $\kappa$-noncollapsed and positively curved steady Ricci solitons and prove that any $n$-dimensional $\kappa$-noncollapsed steady K\"ahler-Ricci soliton with non-negative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Yuxing Deng , Xiaohua Zhu