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The electronic excitations of bilayer graphene (BLG) under a magnetic field are investigated with the use of the Peierls tight-binding model in conjunction with random-phase approximation (RPA). The interlayer atomic interactions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jhao-Ying Wu , Godfrey Gumbs , Ming-Fa Lin

Based on the previously suggested model of nanoscale dislocations induced Josephson junctions and their arrays, we study the magnetic field induced electric polarization effects in intrinsically granular superconductors. In addition to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergei Sergeenkov

The existence of helical surface states in a bulk insulator, with anomalous magneto-electric properties, is a remarkable new development in solid state physics. The linear dispersion of the the fermions leads to a form of Lorentz…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-10 Huazhou Wei , Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

In this work we explore the effects of a weak magnetic field on the decay process of a neutral scalar boson into a pair of charged fermions in vacuum. Since the analytical computation of the decay width needs of some approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Jorge Jaber-Urquiza , Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sanchez

Non-Perturbative Quantum Field Theory has played an important role in the study of phenomena where a fermion condensate can appear under certain physical conditions. The familiar phenomenon of electric superconductivity, the color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Vivian de la Incera

We propose a new way for describing the transition between two quantum Hall effect states with different filling factors within the framework of rational conformal field theory. Using a particular class of non-unitary theories, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Flohr

The effective Lagrangian of electromagnetic fields at the cubic order in field strength has been considered. This generalized Lagrangian is motivated by electrodynamics on non-commutative spaces. We find the canonical and symmetrical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

We propose a theory for the new effects recently observed by Willett et al [1] in the magnetoresistance of a weakly modulated two dimensional electron gas near filling factor 1/2. Minima in transverse magnetoresistance and maxima in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya , Joseph L. Birman

We report on a study of the phonon-mediated frictional drag between two-dimensional electron layers at the Landau level filling factor $\nu=1/2$ predicted by Chern-Simons composite-fermion theory. Frictional drag between widely spaced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin C. Bonsager , Yong Baek Kim , A. H. MacDonald

We present a large-$N$ collective field formalism for anyons in external magnetic fields interacting with arbitrary two-body potential. We discuss how the Landau level is reproduced in our framework. We apply it to the soluble model for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Hiro-Oka , H. Minakata

We study the behavior of wave propagation in materials for which not all of the principle elements of the permeability and permittivity tensors have the same sign. We find that a wide variety of effects can be realized in such media,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , D. Schurig

Quantum wires occupy a unique status among the semiconducting nanostructures with reduced dimensionality -- no other system seems to have engaged researchers with as many appealing features to pursue. This paper aims at a core issue related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Manvir S. Kushwaha

Within a mean field plus Random-Phase Approximation formalism, we investigate the collective excitations of a three component Fermi-Bose mixture of K atoms, magnetically trapped and subjected to repulsive s-wave interactions. We analyze…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Capuzzi , E. S. Hernandez

This paper considers various fermion pairings of interest for the QCD phases. The effects of an external magnetic field on the pairing mechanisms, on the realization of new condensates, and on the properties of the magnetized phases are all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-30 Vivian de la Incera

The partial reflection of an electromagnetic (EM) wave from a medium leads to absorption of momentum in the direction perpendicular to the surface (the standard radiation pressure) {and, for oblique incidence on a partially reflecting…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-26 Andrea Macchi , Anna Grassi , François Amiranoff , Caterina Riconda

We study collective excitations in systems described by chiral kinetic theory in external magnetic field. We consider high-temperature weak-coupling plasma, as well as high-density Landau Fermi liquid with interaction not restricted to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee , Yi Yin

Starting from the tight-binding dielectric matrix in the random phase approximation we examine the collective modes and electron-hole excitations in a two-band electronic system. For long wavelengths (${\bf q}\rightarrow0$), for which most…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

The electromagnetic characteristics of the fractional quantum Hall states are studied by formulating an effective vector-field theory that takes into account projection to the exact Landau levels from the beginning. The effective theory is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

We analyze the effects of an applied magnetic field on the phase diagram of a weakly-correlated electron system with imperfect nesting. The Hamiltonian under study describes two bands: electron and hole ones. Both bands have spherical Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

The quasi-two-dimensional nature of the charge carriers energy spectrum in layered conductors leads to specific effects in an external magnetic field. The magnetoresistance of layered conductors in a wide range of strong magnetic fields…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-09 O. V. Kirichenko , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , V. G. Peschansky