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We present experimental, numerical, and theoretical evidence for a new mode of antiferromagnetic dynamics in nanoparticles. Elastic neutron scattering experiments on 8 nm particles of hematite display a loss of diffraction intensity with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Lefmann , H. Jacobsen , J. Garde , P. Hedegard , A. Wischnewski , S. N. Ancona , H. S. Jacobsen , C. R. H. Bahl , L. Theil Kuhn

There is a new class of two-dimensional magnetic materials polymeric iron (III) acetate fabricated recently in which Fe ions form a star lattice. We study the thermodynamics of Ising spins on the star lattice with exact analytic method and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-08 Zewei Chen , Nvsen Ma , Dao-Xin Yao

The cubic Fe2-xMnxO3 is an intriguing material that has recently been investigated for various applications, including lithium-ion battery anodes, catalysts, energy storage media, humidity sensors, and photocatalysts. Despite its wide range…

The magnetic properties of biologically-produced magnetite nanocrystals biomineralized by four different magnetotactic bacteria were compared to those of synthetic magnetite nanocrystals and large, high quality single crystals. The magnetic…

This research paper investigates new and first insights into the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of one-dimensional (1D) cobalt ferrite CoFe2O4 (CFO) nanofibers elaborated by sol gel based electrospinning technique, particularly…

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been the subject of many publications. Still, the problem of how the spin-wave interaction manifest itself in these low-temperature series has been neglected. Using the method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Christoph P. Hofmann

Co$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Cr$_2$O$_4$ crystallizes as a normal spinel in the cubic $Fd \overline{3}m$ space group, and the end members have been reported to display a region of collinear ferrimagnetism as well as a low-temperature spin-spiral state…

Spinel chromites ACr$_2$O$_4$ with inherent magnetic geometrical frustration usually exhibit a noncollinear ferrimagnetic ground state when A are magnetic ions, with possibly crystallite-size dependent intriguing magnetic features. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-30 Mohamed A. Kassem , Abdulaziz Abu El-Fadl , Ahmed M. Nashaat , Hiroyuki Nakamura

Temperature-dependent magnetization measurements on a series of synthetic ferritin proteins containing from 100 to 3000 Fe(III) ions are used to determine the uncompensated moment of these antiferromagnetic particles. The results are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. G. E. Harris , J. E. Grimaldi , D. D. Awschalom , A. Chiolero , D. Loss

Spin-disorder resistivity of Fe and Ni and its temperature dependence are analyzed using noncollinear density functional calculations within the supercell method. Different models of thermal spin disorder are considered, including the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-15 A. L. Wysocki , R. F. Sabirianov , M. van Schilfgaarde , K. D. Belashchenko

In this work we report a study of the magnetic behavior of ferrimagnetic oxide CoFe2O4 and ferrimagnetic oxide/ferromagnetic metal CoFe2O4/CoFe2 nanocomposites. The latter compound is a good system to study hard ferrimagnet/soft ferromagnet…

The ferrimagnetic spinel $\mathrm{CoV_2O_4}$ has been a topic of intense recent interest, both as a frustrated insulator with unquenched orbital degeneracy and as a near-itinerant magnet which can be driven metallic with moderate applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 D. Reig-i-Plessis , D. Casavant , V. O. Garlea , A. A. Aczel , M. Feygenson , J. Neuefeind , H. D. Zhou , S. E. Nagler , G. J. MacDougall

Bulk monolithic samples of {\gamma}-Fe2O3/SiO2 composites with different iron oxide/silica ratios have been prepared by the sol-gel technique. Iron oxide nanoparticles are obtained in-situ during heat treatment of samples and silica matrix…

Muon spin rotation/relaxation measurements were performed to investigate magnetic properties of FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ thin films on LaAlO$_3$. A drastic decrease of the initial asymmetry was observed together with the peak structure in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-19 F. Nabeshima , Y. Kawai , N. Shikama , Y. Sakishita , A. Suter , T. Prokscha , S. E. Park , S. Komiya , A. Ichinose , T. Adachi , A. Maeda

In this study, a series of nanocrystalline ferrites of Ni0.7Cu0.30AlxFe2-xO4 (x=0.00 to 0.10 with a step of 0.02) has been synthesized through the sol-gel auto combustion technique. The structural, morphological, dielectric, and electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-13 M. M. Rahman , N. Hasan , M. A. Hoque , M. B. Hossen , M. Arifuzzaman

The magnetic properties and critical behavior of both ferromagnetic pure and metallic nanoparticles having concurrently atomic disorder, dilution and competing interactions, are studied in the framework of an Ising model. We have used both…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-26 E. A. Velásquez , J. Mazo-Zuluaga , Johans Restrepo , Òscar Iglesias

Orthorhombic single crystals of TbMn0.5Fe0.5O3 are found to exhibit spin-reorientation, magnetization reversal and weak ferromagnetism. Strong anisotropy effects are evident in the temperature dependent magnetization measurements along the…

Ferromagnetic behaviour has been observed experimentally for the first time in nanostructured Manganese. Ultrathin ($\sim$ 0.6 nm) Manganese nanosheets have been synthesized inside the two dimensional channels of sol-gel derived Na-4 mica.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 Sreemanta Mitra , Amrita Mandal , Anindya Datta , Sourish Banerjee , Dipankar Chkaravorty

An oxygen hyperstoichiometric ferrite CaBaFe4O7+\delta (\delta \approx 0.14) has been synthesized using "soft" reduction of CaBaFe4O8. Like the oxygen stoichiometric ferrimagnet CaBaFe4O7, this oxide also keeps the hexagonal symmetry (space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-16 Tapati Sarkar , V. Duffort , V. Pralong , V. Caignaert , B. Raveau

The spinel MnV_2O_4 is a two-sublattice ferrimagnet, with site A occupied by the Mn^{2+} ion and site B by the V^{3+} ion. The magnon of the system, the transversal fluctuation of the total magnetization, is a complicated mixture of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Naoum Karchev
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