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We describe torsion classes in the first cohomology group of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$. In particular, we obtain generalized Dickson's invariants for p-power polynomial rings. Secondly, we describe torsion classes in the zero-th homology…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Taiwang Deng

This thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter discusses the relationship between stacks on a site and groupoids internal to the site. It includes a rigorous proof of the folklore result that there is an equivalence between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Joel Villatoro

We consider nonholonomic systems which symmetry groups consist of two subgroups one of which represents rotations about the axis of symmetry. After nonholonomic reduction by another subgroup the corresponding vector fields on partially…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-06 A V Tsiganov

Poisson homogeneous spaces for Poisson groupoids are classfied in terms of Dirac structures for the corresponding Lie bialgebroids. Applications include Drinfel'd's classification in the case of Poisson groups and a description of leaf…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Z. J. Liu , A. Weinstein , P. Xu

For a possibly singular subset of a regular Poisson manifold we construct a deformation quantization of its algebra of Whitney functions. We then extend the construction of a deformation quantization to the case where the underlying set is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Markus J. Pflaum , Hessel Posthuma , Xiang Tang

We introduce a tropical geometric framework that allows us to define $\psi$ classes for moduli spaces of tropical curves of arbitrary genus. We prove correspondence theorems between algebraic and tropical $\psi$ classes for some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Renzo Cavalieri , Andreas Gross , Hannah Markwig

Similar to the modular vector fields in Poisson geometry, modular derivations are defined for smooth Poisson algebras with trivial canonical bundle. By twisting Poisson module with the modular derivation, the Poisson cochain complex with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-17 J. Luo , S. -Q. Wang , Q. -S. Wu

In this paper we classify all four dimensional real Lie bialgebras of symplectic type. The classical r- matrices for these Lie bialgebras and Poisson structures on all of the related four dimensional Poisson-Lie groups are also obtained.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 J. Abedi-Fardad , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , Gh. Haghighatdoost

We discuss some examples in which symplectic monodromy (provably or conjecturally) splits off the symplectic mapping class group, hoping to illustrate different techniques and inputs to the arguments. Along the way we formulate several open…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Ailsa Keating , Ivan Smith , Michael Wemyss

We use modular invariant theory to establish a complete set of relations of the mod $p$ homology of $\{QS^k\}_{k\geq0}$, for $p$ odd, as a ring object in the category of coalgebras (also known as a coalgebraic ring or a Hopf ring). We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Phan H. Chon

We study the modular class of $Q$-manifolds, and in particular of negatively graded Lie $\infty$-algebroid. We show the equivalence of several descriptions of those classes, that it matches the classes introduced by various authors and that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Raquel Caseiro , Camille Laurent-Gengoux

We obtain a classification of metaplectic modular categories: every metaplectic modular category is a gauging of the particle-hole symmetry of a cyclic modular category. Our classification suggests a conjecture that every weakly-integral…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Eddy Ardonne , Meng Cheng , Eric C. Rowell , Zhenghan Wang

Wilson loop diagrams are an important tool in studying scattering amplitudes of SYM $N=4$ theory and are known by previous work to be associated to positroids. We characterize the conditions under which two Wilson loop diagrams give the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Susama Agarwala , Siân Fryer , Karen Yeats

In this paper, we study invariant Poisson structures on homogeneous manifolds, which serve as a natural generalization of homogeneous symplectic manifolds previously explored in the literature. Our work begins by providing an algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Abdelhak Abouqateb , Charif Bourzik

We study Poisson symmetric spaces of group type with Cartan subalgebra "adapted" to the Lie cobracket.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-02 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Alejandro Tiraboschi

This lecture is devoted to review some of the main properties of multisymplectic geometry. In particular, after reminding the standard definition of multisymplectic manifold, we introduce its characteristic submanifolds, the canonical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Narciso Román-Roy

This article explains basic constructions and results on group algebras and their cohomology, starting from the point of view of commutative algebra. It provides the background necessary for a novice in this subject to begin reading Dave…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Srikanth Iyengar

We give a self-contained algebraic description of a formal symplectic groupoid over a Poisson manifold M. To each natural star product on M we then associate a canonical formal symplectic groupoid over M. Finally, we construct a unique…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Karabegov

The space of smooth curves admits a beautiful compactification by the moduli space of Deligne-Mumford stable curves. In this paper, we undertake a systematic investigation of alternate modular compactifications of the space of smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-02 David Ishii Smyth

A holomorphic Poisson structure induces a deformation of the complex structure as Hitchin's generalized geometry. Its associated cohomology naturally appears as the limit of a spectral sequence of a double complex. The first sheet of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Zhuo Chen , Daniele Grandini , Yat-Sun Poon