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We derive a novel two-component generalization of the nonlinear variational wave equation as a model for the director field of a nematic liquid crystal with a variable order parameter. The two-component nonlinear variational wave equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Peder Aursand , Anders Nordli

We establish the existence of conservative solutions of the initial value problem of the two-component Hunter--Saxton system on the line. Furthermore we investigate the stability of these solutions by constructing a Lipschitz metric.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Anders Nordli

We prove that the periodic initial value problem for the modified Hunter-Saxton equation is locally well-posed for continuously differentiable initial data. We also study the analytic regularity of this problem and prove a Cauchy-Kowalevski…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feride Tiglay

The modified Hunter--Saxton equation models the propagation of short capillary-gravity waves. As it involves a mixed derivative, its initial value problem on the periodic domain is much more complicated than the standard evolutionary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Shun Sato

The generalized, two-component Hunter-Saxton system comprises several well-known models of fluid dynamics and serves as a tool for the study of one-dimensional fluid convection and stretching. In this article a general representation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Alejandro Sarria

The Ostrovsky-Hunter equation provides a model for small-amplitude long waves in a rotating fluid of finite depth. It is a nonlinear evolution equation. In this paper the welposed- ness of bounded solutions for a non-homogeneous initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Lorenzo di Ruvo

In this paper, we consider an initial boundary value problem for Maxwell's equations. For this hyperbolic type problem, we derive guaranteed and computable upper bounds for the difference between the exact solution and any pair of vector…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Dirk Pauly , Sergey Repin , Tuomo Rossi

In the article a convergent numerical method for conservative solutions of the Hunter--Saxton equation is derived. The method is based on piecewise linear projections, followed by evolution along characteristics where the time step is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Katrin Grunert , Anders Nordli , Susanne Solem

In this paper, we propose a two-component generalization of the generalized Hunter-Saxton equation obtained in \cite{BLG2008}. We will show that this equation is a bihamiltonian Euler equation, and also can be viewed as a bi-variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dafeng Zuo

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine a rigid obstacle from time domain scattered field data for a single incident plane wave. By using Helmholtz decomposition, we reduce the initial-boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Lu Zhao , Heping Dong , Fuming Ma

In this paper, we consider the scattering of a plane wave by a rigid obstacle embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium in three dimensions. Based on the Helmholtz decomposition, the elastic scattering problem is reduced to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We study the propagation of orientation waves in a director field with rotational inertia and potential energy given by the Oseen-Frank energy functional from the continuum theory of nematic liquid crystals. There are two types of waves,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Ali , John K. Hunter

In this paper, we investigate the modulational stability of periodic traveling waves in a local model for shallow water waves, which is an extended version of the Hunter-Saxton equation. We construct a family of small-amplitude periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Lili Fan , Xin Zhang , Hongjun Gao

A new derivation of the Bernoulli equation for water waves in three-dimensional rotating and translating coordinate systems is given. An alternative view on the Bateman-Luke variational principle is presented. The variational principle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-22 Hamid Alemi Ardakani

Initial boundary value problem on a half-line for the Modified KdV equation is considered with the boundary conditions equal to zero at the origin and initial condition chosen arbitrary decreasing rapidly enough and this problem is plunged…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 I. T. Habibullin

We construct a continuous semigroup of weak, dissipative solutions to a nonlinear partial differential equations modeling nematic liquid crystals. A new distance functional, determined by a problem of optimal transportation, yields sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Adrian Constantin

We investigate the initial-boundary value problem for linearized gravitational theory in harmonic coordinates. Rigorous techniques for hyperbolic systems are applied to establish well-posedness for various reductions of the system into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Bela Szilagyi , Bernd Schmidt , Jeffrey Winicour

We present novel geometric numerical integrators for Hunter--Saxton-like equations by means of new multi-symplectic formulations and known Hamiltonian structures of the problems. We consider the Hunter--Saxton equation, the modified…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Yuto Miyatake , David Cohen , Daisuke Furihata , Takayasu Matsuo

This article initiates the study of space-time adaptive mesh refinements for time-dependent boundary element formulations of wave equations. Based on error indicators of residual type, we formulate an adaptive boundary element procedure for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Alessandra Aimi , Giulia Di Credico , Heiko Gimperlein , Chiara Guardasoni

In this paper, we are concerned with the stochastic time-fractional diffusion-wave equations in a Hilbert space. The main objective of this paper is to establish properties of the stochastic weak solutions of the initial-boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Matti Lassas , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang
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