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Related papers: Non-universal behavior of helicity modulus in a de…

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The superfluid density near the superconducting transition is investigated in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity in the critical temperature. Disorder is accounted for by means of a random $T_c$ term in the conventional Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Dalidovich , A. J. Berlinsky , C. Kallin

Using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo, we compute the properties of a lattice model with spin $\frac 1 2$ itinerant electrons tuned through a quantum phase transition to an Ising nematic phase. The nematic fluctuations induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Samuel Lederer , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Steven A. Kivelson

When a second-order phase transition is crossed at fine rate, the evolution of the system stops being adiabatic as a result of the critical slowing down in the neighborhood of the critical point. In systems with a topologically nontrivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-13 A. del Campo , T. W. B. Kibble , W. H. Zurek

We calculate the degree of flux pinning by defects in model high-temperature superconductors (HTSC's). The HTSC is modeled as a three-dimensional network of resistively-shunted Josephson junctions in an external magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. H. Lee , D. Stroud , S. M. Girvin

A phenomenon of a periodic staircase of macroscopic jumps in the admitted magnetic field has been observed, as the magnitude of an externally applied magnetic field is smoothly increased or decreased upon a superconducting (SC) loop of type…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Stephen J. Minter , Raymond Y. Chiao , Luis A. Martinez

Motivated by the interplay between 2D and 3D scaling signatures observed in unconventional layered superconductors, we present a systematic Monte Carlo study of the three-dimensional classical XY model with anisotropic in-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-23 Roman Kracht , Andrea Trombettoni , Ilaria Maccari , Nicolò Defenu

In this article we introduce the new modulus $\triangle'_{X,\phi}(\varepsilon)$, for which we prove that in the general case is different from the classical modulus of noncompact convexity. The main result of the paper is showing the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Amra Reki\' c-Vukovi\' c , Nermin Okičić

Many metastable complex fluids such as colloidal glasses and gels show distinct nonlinear viscoelasticity with increasing oscillatory-strain amplitude; the storage modulus decreases monotonically as the strain amplitude increases whereas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Hans M. Wyss , D. A. Weitz , David R. Reichman

Disordered hyperuniform structures are an exotic state of matter having suppressed density fluctuations at large length-scale similar to perfect crystals and quasicrystals but without any long range orientational order. In the past decade,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-18 Yusheng Lei , Ran Ni

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

We study a fully backreacted holographic model of a four-dimensional superconductor by including a higher curvature interaction in the bulk action. We study how the critical temperature and the field theory condensate vary in this model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Massimo Siani

We perform large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the classical XY model on a three-dimensional $L\times L \times L$ cubic lattice using the graphics processing unit (GPU). By the combination of Metropolis single-spin flip, over-relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-06 Ti-Yen Lan , Yun-Da Hsieh , Ying-Jer Kao

We explore the potential of cross-correlating galaxies and peculiar velocities on non-linear scales to enhance cosmological constraints. Leveraging the \textsc{AbacusSummit} simulation suite and the halo occupation distribution (HOD)…

A simple model based on the concept of resonant tunnelling clusters of lattice defects is used to explain the low temperature anomalies of hcp 4He crystals (mass decoupling from a torsional oscillator, shear modulus anomaly, dissipation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 A. F. Andreev

Our previous molecular dynamic simulation studies of simple two-dimensional (2D) systems \cite{matt_big} suggested that both geometrical defects (localized, large-amplitude deviations from hexagonal ordering) and topological defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Lansac , Matthew A. Glaser , Noel A. Clark

The thermodynamical phenomenological theory of magnetically active superconducting materials and magnetic-superconducting heterostructures is presented. The materials may exhibit arbitrarily strong anisotropy, parametric or structural.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-20 Dominik Rogula , Małgorzata Sztyren

We study the response of a two-dimensional classical XY model to a finite (non-infinitesimal) twist of the boundary conditions. We use Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the free energy difference between periodic and twisted-periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-14 Gaurav Khairnar , Thomas Vojta

We provide a quantitative analysis of all kinds of topological defects present in 2D passive and active repulsive disk systems. We show that the passage from the solid to the hexatic is driven by the unbinding of dislocations. Instead,…

The fragile-to-strong glass transition is a fascinating phenomenon that still presents many theoretical and experimental challenges. A major one is how to tune the fragility of a glass-forming liquid. Here, we study a two-dimensional (2D)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-14 Ilaria Maccari , Lara Benfatto , Claudio Castellani , José Lorenzana , Cristiano De Michele

The objective of the present paper is to investigate the constancy of the topological invariant denoted non-barotropic generalized cross helicity in the case of non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD). Existing work considers only ideal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-23 Prachi Sharma , Asher Yahalom