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We describe a time evolution algorithm for quantum spin chains whose Hamiltonians are composed of an infinite uniform left and right bulk part, and an arbitrary finite region in between. The left and right bulk parts are allowed to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-21 Yantao Wu

In this paper, we consider the problem of computing robust controlled invariants for discrete-time monotone dynamical systems. We consider different classes of monotone systems depending on whether the sets of states, control inputs and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Adnane Saoud , Murat Arcak

3d quantum mechanical systems with position dependent masses (PDM) admitting at least one second order integral of motion and symmetries with respect to dilatation or shift transformations are classified. Twenty-seven such systems are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 A. G. Nikitin

In this article, we introduce the notion of differential flatness by pure prolongation: loosely speaking, a system admits this property if, and only if, there exists a pure prolongation of finite order such that the prolonged system is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jean Lévine

Many dynamical systems, including thermal, fluid, and multi-agent systems, can be represented as weighted graphs. In this paper we consider whether the unstable states of such systems can be observed from limited discrete-time measurement,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Uduak Inyang-Udoh , Michael Shanks , Neera Jain

The article provides a framework to solve linear differential equations based on partial commutativity which is introduced by means of the Fedorov theorem. The framework is applied to specific types of three-level and four-level quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Artur Czerwinski

Ever since entanglement was identified as a computational and cryptographic resource, effort has been made to find an efficient way to tell whether a given density matrix represents an unentangled, or separable, state. Essentially, this is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Ioannou

A PhD student is locked inside a box, imitating a quantum system by mimicking the measurement statistics of any viable observable nominated by external observers. Inside a second box lies a genuine quantum system. Either box can be used to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jayne Thompson , Mile Gu , Pawel Kurzynski , Su-Yong Lee , Dagomir Kaszlikowski

When can two sequential steps performed by a computing device be considered (causally) independent? This is a relevant question for concurrent and distributed systems, since independence means that they could be executed in any order, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Paolo Baldan , Davide Castelnovo , Andrea Corradini , Fabio Gadducci

The simulation of large nonlinear dynamical systems, including systems generated by discretization of hyperbolic partial differential equations, can be computationally demanding. Such systems are important in both fluid and kinetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Alexander Engel , Graeme Smith , Scott E. Parker

Quantum coherence is the key resource for quantum technology, with applications in quantum optics, information processing, metrology and cryptography. Yet, there is no universally efficient method for quantifying coherence either in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 Davide Girolami

We attempt to characterize irreversibility of a dynamical system from the existence of different forward and backward mathematical representations depending on the direction of the time arrow. Such different representations have been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Giorgio Picci

We propose a convex variational approach to compute localized density matrices for both zero temperature and finite temperature cases, by adding an entry-wise $\ell_1$ regularization to the free energy of the quantum system. Based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Rongjie Lai , Jianfeng Lu

In this paper, we characterize the accessibility of discrete-time linear control systems on Lie groups. Using an exceptional notion of derivative, we construct a subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$ based on the infinitesimal automorphism of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Thiago Matheus Cavalheiro , Alexandre José Santana , Eduardo Celso Viscovini

Quantized integrable systems can be made to perform universal quantum computation by the application of a global time-varying control. The action-angle variables of the integrable system function as qubits or qudits, which can be coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Seth Lloyd , Simone Montangero

The non-commutative nature of quantum mechanics imposes fundamental constraints on system dynamics, which, in the linear realm, are manifested through the physical realizability conditions on system matrices. These restrictions give system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Zhiyuan Dong , Guofeng Zhang , Heung-wing Joseph Lee , Ian R. Petersen

A new kind of deformed calculus (the D-deformed calculus) that takes place in fractional-dimensional spaces is presented. The D-deformed calculus is shown to be an appropriate tool for treating fractional-dimensional systems in a simple way…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Matos-Abiague

We investigate means to describe the non-local properties of quantum systems and to test if two quantum systems are locally equivalent. For this we consider quantum systems that consist of several subsystems, especially multiple qubits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Markus Grassl , Martin Roetteler , Thomas Beth

We present a linear time and space algorithm computing the leftmost critical factorization of a given string on an unordered alphabet.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Dmitry Kosolobov

Linear time-invariant (LTI) systems appear frequently in natural sciences and engineering contexts. Many LTI systems are described by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). For example, biological gene regulation, analog filter circuits,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-18 Parker S. Ruth , Herbert M. Sauro
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