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The connection between hysteresis and thermal relaxation in magnetic materials is studied from both the experimental and the theoretical viewpoint. Hysteresis and viscosity effects are measured in Finemet-type nanocrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Vittorio Basso , Cinzia Beatrice , Martino LoBue , Paola Tiberto , Giorgio Bertotti

We investigate the mechanical properties of freely suspended nanostrings fabricated from tensile-stressed, crystalline In$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$P. The intrinsic strain is a consequence of the epitaxial growth given by the lattice mismatch between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-16 Maximilian Bückle , Valentin C. Hauber , Garrett D. Cole , Claus Gärtner , Ute Zeimer , Jörg Grenzer , Eva M. Weig

Ultrafast switching of ferroic phases is an important research frontier, with significant technological potential. Yet, current efforts are meeting some key challenges, ranging from limited speeds in ferromagnets to intrinsic volatility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Z. Zeng , M. Först , M. Fechner , D. Prabhakaran , P. G. Radaelli , A. Cavalleri

It is shown that a pulsed current driven through Ni nanowires provokes an irreversible magnetization reversal at a field distant from the spontaneous switching field $H_{sw}$ by $\Delta H$ of as much as 40 % of $H_{sw}$. The state of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -E. Wegrowe , D. Kelly , Ph. Guittienne , J-Ph. Ansermet

The spin dynamics of the ferromagnetic pinned layer of ferro-antiferromagnetic coupled NiFe/MnNi bilayers is investigated in a broad frequency range (30 MHz-6 GHz). A phenomenological model based on the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 David Spenato , Jamal Ben Youssef , Henri Le Gall

In type II hard superconductors the irreversible magnetization shows an impressive variety of different magnetic field dependencies. In this paper we will try to describe the M(H) relation at fixed temperature To by a numerical model in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vanacken , L. Trappeniers , K. Rosseel , W. Boon

FeNi films with the stripe domain (SD) pattern are prepared by electrodeposition and sputtering methods. The magnetic domain, static magnetic parameters, and quality factor, as well as dynamic properties of the two films, are respectively…

We demonstrate electrical magnetization switching and spin pumping in magnetically doped Weyl semimetals. The Weyl semimetal is a new class of topological semimetals, known to have nontrivial coupling between the charge and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 Daichi Kurebayashi , Kentaro Nomura

Flexible control of magnetization switching by electrical manners is crucial for applications of spin-orbitronics. Besides of a switching current that is parallel to an applied field, a bias current that is normal to the switching current…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 X. Zhang , C. H. Wan , Z. H. Yuan , Q. T. Zhang , H. Wu , L. Huang , W. J. Kong , C. Fang , U. Khan , X. F. Han

A self-consistent mean-field theory explaining the thermal remagnetization (TR) of polycrystalline permanent magnets is given. The influence of the environment of a grain is treated by an inclusion approximation, relating the field inside…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Schumann , L. Jahn

The discovery of new mechanisms of controlling magnetic properties by electric fields or currents furthers the fundamental understanding of magnetism and has important implications for practical use. Here, we present a novel approach of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-21 Pavel Salev , Iana Volvach , Dayne Sasaki , Pavel Lapa , Yayoi Takamura , Vitaliy Lomakin , Ivan K Schuller

The dependence of the spin reorientation transition in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films on external magnetic fields is studied. For different orientations of the applied field with respect to the film, phase diagrams are calculated within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

Finite-temperature micromagnetics simulations are employed to study the magnetization-switching dynamics driven by a field applied at an angle to the long axis of an iron nanopillar. A bi-modal distribution in the switching times is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. H. Thompson , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

Magnetoelectric properties of a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice in an external electric field applied along the crystallographic axis [11] are rigorously examined with the help of generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

The influence of random interlayer exchange on the phase states of the simplest magnetic heterostructure consisting of two ferromagnetic Ising layers with large interaction radius is studied. It is shown that such system can exist in three…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 P. N. Timonin , V. B. Shirokov

All-electrical and programmable manipulations of ferromagnetic bits are highly pursued for the aim of high integration and low energy consumption in modern information technology. Methods based on the spin-orbit torque switching in heavy…

We present a systematic study of the ac susceptibility of the chiral magnet Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Si with $x$ = 0.30 covering four orders of magnitude in frequencies from 0.1 Hz to 1 kHz, with particular emphasis to the pronounced history…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-01 L. J. Bannenberg , A. L. E. Lefering , K. Kakurai , Y. Onose , Y. Endoh , Y. Tokura , C. Pappas

We describe time-domain measurements which provide new information about the large-angle nonlinear dynamics of nanomagnets excited by spin-transfer torque from a spin-polarized current. Sampling-oscilloscope measurements, which average over…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 I. N. Krivorotov , N. C. Emley , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

Magnetisation dynamics in exchange spring magnets have been studied using simulations of the FePt/Fe bilayer system. The FePt hard layer exhibits strong perpendicular magnetocrystalline anisotropy, while the soft (Fe) layer has negligible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Pedro M. S. Monteiro , D. S. Schmool

Recently it has been shown that not only GdFeCo alloys exhibit single-pulse helicity-independent all-optical switching (HI-AOS), but that this effect is also seen in Co/Gd bilayers. However, there have been no reports on the explicit time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 M. J. G. Peeters , Y. M. van Ballegooie , B. Koopmans
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