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It has been shown that non-Abelian solitonic vortex string supported in four-dimensional (4D) N=2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark flavors becomes a critical superstring. This string propagates in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 A. Yung

We consider one of the well-known solutions in eleven-dimensional supergravity where the seven-dimensional Einstein space is given by a SO(3)-bundle over the CP^2. By reexaming the AdS_4 supergravity scalar potential, the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-12 Changhyun Ahn

We consider an SU(2) gauge theory in six-dimensions. We show that there exists non-trivial structure of gauge vacua in compactified background M4xS2. In this circumstances, there can exist a cosmic string, whose solution is recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We discover a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric field theory that is dual to the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(2n+1)$ for each $n$. The dual theory is constructed through the diagonal gauging of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Monica Jinwoo Kang , Craig Lawrie , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We consider the dimensional reductions of N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R x S^3 to the three-dimensional theory on R x S^2, the orbifolded theory on R x S^3/Z_k, and the plane-wave matrix model. With explicit emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Abhishek Agarwal , Donovan Young

We find large N gauge theories containing a large number of operators within a band of low conformal dimensions. One of such examples is the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with one adjoint and a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-18 Prarit Agarwal , Jaewon Song

We examine noncommutative Yang-Mills and open string theories using magnetically and electrically deformed supergravity duals. The duals are near horizon regions of Dp-brane bound state solutions which are obtained by using O(p+1,p+1)…

We give a self-contained discussion of recent progress in computing the non-perturbative effects of small non-holomorphic soft supersymmetry breaking, including a simple new derivation of these results based on an anomaly-free gauged U(1)_R…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Markus A. Luty , Riccardo Rattazzi

We determine the one-loop deformation of the conformal symmetry of a general N}=2 superconformally invariant Yang-Mills theory. The deformation is computed for several explicit examples which have a realization as world-volume theories on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur , S. Theisen

The response of isodoublet fermions to classical backgrounds of essentially 2-dimensional boson fields in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory is investigated. In particular, the spectral flow of Dirac eigenvalues is calculated for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. R. Klinkhamer , C. Rupp

We investigate N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory on a three sphere in the presence of an isospin chemical potential at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. This system exhibits an instability for sufficiently large values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Suphakorn Chunlen , Kasper Peeters , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen , Marija Zamaklar

We analyze a recently proposed supersymmetry breaking mass deformation of the $E_1$ superconformal fixed point in five dimensions which, at weak gauge coupling, leads to pure $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills and which was conjectured to lead to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Matteo Bertolini , Francesco Mignosa

We calculate the exact values of the holomorphic observables of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory deformed by mass terms which preserve {\cal N}=1 SUSY. These include the chiral condensates in each massive vacuum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Nick Dorey , S. Prem Kumar

We present a non-perturbative study of the equation of state in the deconfined phase of Yang-Mills theories in D=2+1 dimensions. We introduce a holographic model, based on the improved holographic QCD model, from which we derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-29 Michele Caselle , Luca Castagnini , Alessandra Feo , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Umut Gürsoy , Marco Panero , Andreas Schäfer

We study $SU(N)$ Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in 3+1 dimensions with $N_f$ degenerate fundamental quarks with mass $m$ and a $\theta$-parameter. For generic $m$ and $\theta$ the theory has a single gapped vacuum. However, as $\theta$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Davide Gaiotto , Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

We study the quantization of a holomorphic two-form coupled to a Yang-Mills field on special manifolds in various dimensions, and we show that it yields twisted supersymmetric theories. The construction determines ATQFT's (Almost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Alessandro Tanzini

Recent explorations of the AdS/CFT correspondence have unveiled integrable structures underlying both planar N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory and type IIB string theory on AdS_5 x S^5. Integrability in the gauge theory emerges from the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ian Swanson

We consider a twisted version of the four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge groups SU(2) and SO(3), and bare masses for two of its chiral multiplets, thereby breaking N=4 down to N=2. Using the wall-crossing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

The fluxtrap background of string theory provides a transparent and algorithmic way of constructing supersymmetric gauge theories with both mass and Omega-type deformations in various dimensions. In this article, we review a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert