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Related papers: On Lerch's formula for the Fermat quotient

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Let C : y^2=f(x) be a hyperelliptic curve defined over the rationals. Let K be a number field and suppose f factors over K as a product of irreducible polynomials f=f_1 f_2...f_r. We shall define a "Selmer set" corresponding to this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Samir Siksek , Michael Stoll

Let $\ell$ be an odd prime, $N \geq 1$ be an integer, and $\delta \geq 1$ be a $\ell^N$-th power free integer such that ${\rm ord}_{\ell}(\delta) = 0$ or $\ell \nmid {\rm ord}_{\ell}(\delta)$. In this paper, we give an explicit formula for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Ryosuke Yanagihara

The main aim of this paper is to give a new generalization of Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta function of two variables.Also, we investigate several interesting properties such as integral representations, summation formula and a connection with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar

One of the most interesting formulas for multiple zeta values is the sum formula proved by Granville and Zagier independently in 1990s. Many variations and generalizations of it have been found since then. In this paper, we will provide a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Jianqiang Zhao

In this work we consider sums of primes that converging very slow. We set as a base, a reformulation of analytic prime number theorem and we use the values of Riemann Zeta function for the approximation. We also give the truncation error of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Nikos Bagis

As one of the asymptotic formulas for the zeta-function, Hardy and Littlewood gave asymptotic formulas called the approximate functional equation. In 2003, R. Garunk\v{s}tis, A. Laurin\v{c}ikas, and J. Steuding (in [1]) proved the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Takashi Miyagawa

We show that Fermat's last theorem and a combinatorial theorem of Schur on monochromatic solutions of $a+b=c$ implies that there exist infinitely many primes. In particular, for small exponents such as $n=3$ or $4$ this gives a new proof of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Christian Elsholtz

The aim of this work is to illustrate a conditional result involving the exponential sums over primes in short intervals under the assumption that both the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Density Hypothesis for Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Chiara Bellotti , Giuseppe Puglisi

We prove that assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis every even integer larger than $\exp(\exp(15.85))$ can be written as the sum of a prime number and a number that has at most two prime factors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Matteo Bordignon , Valeriia Starichkova

The main objective of this paper is to introduce a new extension of Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta function in terms of extended beta function. We then investigate its important properties such as integral representations, differential formulas, Mellin…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Gauhar Rahman , Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar , Muhammad Arshad

A formula discovered by L. Carlitz in 1935 finds an interesting application in permutation rational functions of finite fields. It allows us to determine all rational functions of degree three that permute the projective line $\Bbb P^1(\Bbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Xiang-dong Hou

The Fermat numbers have many notable properties, including order universality, coprimality, and definition by a recurrence relation. We use arbitrary elliptic curves and rational points of infinite order to generate sequences that are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Skye Binegar , Randy Dominick , Meagan Kenney , Jeremy Rouse , Alex Walsh

By recent work of the author, Wilson's theorem as well as the Wilson quotient can be described by supercongruences of power sums of Fermat quotients modulo every higher prime power. We translate these congruences into congruences of power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Bernd C. Kellner

This paper explores closed-form expressions for some polylogarithm integrals with integrands containing five parameters. These closed form expressions are given in terms of the Lerch transcendent function, which reduces, in some cases, to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ali Olaikhan

We present a streamlined, slightly modified version, in the two-variable situation, of a beautiful, but not so well known, theory by B\"{o}gel, already from the 1930s, on an alternative higher dimensional calculus of real functions, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Patrik Lundström

By using the elementary symmetric polynomials and some results of number theory, we solve the well known problem of Lehmer on Euler's totient function. As application, we obtain a new characterization of prime numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Said Zriaa

We give a new sufficient condition which allows to test primality of Fermat's numbers. This characterization uses uniquely values at most equal to tested Fermat number. The robustness of this result is due to a strict use of elementary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Ahmed Bouzalmat , Ahmed Sani

We deduce the Schaper formula for Hecke-algebras at root of unity from the Jantzen conjecture in the LLT-setup. This explains an observation due to R. Rouquier.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steen Ryom-Hansen

I give a new derivation of the Explicit Formula for the general number field K, which treats all primes in exactly the same way, whether they are discrete or archimedean, and also ramified or not. In another token, I advance a probabilistic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

The Fermi function is historically derived from the Dirac equation or the Schr\"odinger equation. However, we claim that the Fermi function should be derived from quantum field theory. Then, we obtain the following results: (1) We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Akihiro Matsuzaki , Hidekazu Tanaka
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