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Let $a(z)=\sum_{i\in\mathbb Z}a_iz^i$ be a complex valued continuous function, defined for $|z|=1$, such that $\sum_{i=-\infty}^{+\infty}|ia_i|<\infty$. Consider the semi-infinite Toeplitz matrix $T(a)=(t_{i,j})_{i,j\in\mathbb Z^+}$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Dario A. Bini , Stefano Massei , Beatrice Meini

We study the C*-closure A of the algebra of all operators of order and class zero in Boutet de Monvel's calculus on a compact connected manifold X with non-empty boundary. We find short exact sequences in K-theory…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Severino T. Melo , Thomas Schick , Elmar Schrohe

In this paper, we study the uniqueness of the differential-difference of meromorphic functions. We prove the following result: Let $f$ be a nonconstant meromorphic function of $\rho_{2}(f)<1$, let $\eta$ be a non-zero complex number,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-04-17 XiaoHuang Huang

The permanent of a non-negative square matrix can be well approximated by finding the minimum of the Bethe free energy functions associated with some suitably defined factor graph; the resulting approximation to the permanent is called the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Yuwen Huang , Navin Kashyap , Pascal O. Vontobel

We introduce a generalized index for certain meromorphic, unbounded, operator-valued functions. The class of functions is chosen such that energy parameter dependent Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps associated to uniformly elliptic partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Roger Nichols

We study several natural multiplicity questions that arise in the context of the Birman-Schwinger principle applied to non-self-adjoint operators. In particular, we re-prove (and extend) a recent result by Latushkin and Sukhtyaev by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Roger Nichols

Wiener-Hopf factorisation plays an important role in the theory of Toeplitz operators. We consider here Toeplitz operators in the Hardy spaces $H^p$ of the upper half-plane and we review how their Fredholm properties can be studied in terms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-01 M. Cristina Câmara

We derive new characterisations of the matrix $\mathrm{\Phi}$-entropy functionals introduced in [Electron.~J.~Probab., 19(20): 1--30, 2014]. Notably, all known equivalent characterisations of the classical $\Phi$-entropies have their matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Hao-Chung Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

The best uniform polynomial approximation of the checkmark function $f(x)=|x-\alpha |$ is considered, as $\alpha$ varies in $(-1,1)$. For each fixed degree $n$, the minimax error $E_n (\alpha)$ is shown to be piecewise analytic in $\alpha$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Peter D. Dragnev , Alan R. Legg , Ramon Orive

We consider two calculi of pseudodifferential operators on manifolds with fibered boundary: Mazzeo's edge calculus, which has as local model the operators associated to products of closed manifolds with asymptotically hyperbolic spaces, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Pierre Albin , Richard Melrose

Let $D$ be an indefinite quaternion division algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$. We approach the problem of bounding the sup-norms of automorphic forms $\phi$ on $D^\times(\mathbb{A})$ that belong to irreducible automorphic representations and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Abhishek Saha

Suppose that $(\Phi, M^n)$ is a smooth $({\Bbb Z}_2)^k$-action on a closed smooth $n$-dimensional manifold such that all Stiefel-Whitney classes of the tangent bundle to each connected component of the fixed point set $F$ vanish in positive…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi Lü

We consider a Jordan arc \Gamma in the complex plane \mathbb{C} and a regular measure \mu whose support is \Gamma . We denote by D the upper Hessenberg matrix of the multiplication by z operator with respect to the orthonormal polynomial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Carmen Escribano , Antonio Giraldo , M. Asunción Sastre , Emilio Torrano

For each $q\in{\mathbb{N}}_0$, we construct positive linear polynomial approximation operators $M_n$ that simultaneously preserve $k$-monotonicity for all $0\leq k\leq q$ and yield the estimate \[ |f(x)-M_n(f, x)| \leq c…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 K. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , A. Prymak , I. A. Shevchuk

Let $\lambda$ be a complex number in the closed unit disc $\overline{\Bbb D}$, and $\cal H$ be a separable Hilbert space with the orthonormal basis, say, ${\cal E}=\{e_n:n=0,1,2,\cdots\}$. A bounded operator $T$ on $\cal H$ is called a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Mark C. Ho

For any nonempty set $U\subset\R^+$, we consider the maximal operator $\h^U$ defined as $\h^Uf=\sup_{u\in U}|H^{(u)} f|$, where $H^{(u)}$ represents the Hilbert transform along the monomial curve $u\gamma(s)$. We focus on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Renhui Wan

We study a two dimensional analogue of the Roe-Higson index theorem for a partitioned manifold. We prove that Connes' pairing of some invertible element with Roe's cyclic one-cocycle coincides to the Fredholm index of a Toeplitz operator.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Tatsuki Seto

Let X be a closed connected contact manifold. On X there is a naturally arising class of hypoelliptic (but not elliptic) operators which are Fredholm. In this paper we solve the index problem for this class of operators. The solution is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Paul F. Baum , Erik van Erp

In this paper, we define an analytical index for a continuous family of Fredholm operators parameterized by a topological space $\mathbb{X}$ into a Hilbert space $H,$ as a sequence of integers, extending naturally the usual definition of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Mohammed Berkani

In this paper we present a formula for the index of a pseudodifferential operator with invertible principal symbol in the extended Heisenberg calculus of Epstein and Melrose. Our results build on the work we did in a previous paper…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Alexander Gorokhovsky , Erik van Erp
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