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Performance analysis for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems has been closely tied to quadratic Lyapunov functions ever since it was shown that LTI system stability is equivalent to the existence of such a Lyapunov function. Some metrics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Matthew Abate , Corbin Klett , Samuel Coogan , Eric Feron

The beat time {\tau}_{fpt} associated with the energy transfer between two coupled oscillators is dictated by the bandwidth theorem which sets a lower bound {\tau}_{fpt}\sim 1/{\delta}{\omega}. We show, both experimentally and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 Hamidreza Ramezani , J. Schindler , F. M. Ellis , Uwe Guenther , Tsampikos Kottos

A popular method in combinatorial optimization is to express polytopes P, which may potentially have exponentially many facets, as solutions of linear programs that use few extra variables to reduce the number of constraints down to a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Thomas Rothvoss

Metric LTL formulas rely on the next operator to encode time distances, whereas qualitative LTL formulas use only the until operator. This paper shows how to transform any metric LTL formula M into a qualitative formula Q, such that Q is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Carlo A. Furia , Paola Spoletini

Quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes are an important component in the quest for quantum fault tolerance. Dramatic recent progress on qLDPC codes has led to constructions which are asymptotically good, and which admit linear-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Louis Golowich , Venkatesan Guruswami

We perform an extended numerical search for practical fermion-to-qubit encodings with error correcting properties. Ideally, encodings should strike a balance between a number of the seemingly incompatible attributes, such as having a high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Fedor Simkovic , Martin Leib , Francisco Revson F. Pereira

Qualitative analysis is typically limited to small datasets because it is time-intensive. Moreover, a second human rater is required to ensure reliable findings. Artificial intelligence tools may replace human raters if we demonstrate high…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-03 Nikhil Sanjay Borse , Ravishankar Chatta Subramaniam , N. Sanjay Rebello

Quantum repeaters are enabling technologies for long-distance quantum communications. Despite the significant progress in the field, we still not only face implementation challenges but also need theoretical solutions that better meet all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Javier Rey-Domínguez , Mohsen Razavi

This paper proposes new quadratic constraints (QCs) to bound a quadratic polynomial. Such QCs can be used in dissipation ineqaulities to analyze the stability and performance of nonlinear systems with quadratic vector fields. The proposed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Shih-Chi Liao , Maziar S. Hemati , Peter Seiler

Polynomial remainder sequences contain the intermediate results of the Euclidean algorithm when applied to (non-)commutative polynomials. The running time of the algorithm is dependent on the size of the coefficients of the remainders.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-11-05 Maximilian Jaroschek

We study multivariate numerical integration of smooth functions in weighted Sobolev spaces with dominating mixed smoothness $\alpha\geq 2$ defined over the $s$-dimensional unit cube. We propose a new quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC)-based quadrature…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Josef Dick , Takashi Goda , Takehito Yoshiki

The LLT polynomials $\mathcal{L}_{\mathbf{\beta}/\mathbf{\gamma}} (X;t)$ are a family of symmetric polynomials indexed by a tuple of (possibly skew-)partitions $\mathbf{\beta}/\mathbf{\gamma}=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-21 David Keating

By assuming a type of balance for length $\ell=87$ and non-trivial subgroups of multiplier groups of Legendre pairs (LPs) for length $\ell=85$, we find LPs of these lengths. We then study the power spectral density (PSD) values of…

Non-convex quadratically constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) problems have numerous applications in signal processing, machine learning, and wireless communications, albeit the general QCQP is NP-hard, and several interesting special…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Fault-tolerance using constant space-overhead against long-range correlated errors is an important practical question. In the pioneering works [Terhal and Burkard, PRA 2005], [Aliferis et al, PRA 2005], [Aharonov et al, PRL 2006],…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Yash Deepak Kashtikar , Pranay Mathur , Sudharsan Senthil , Avhishek Chatterjee

The distance profiles of linear block codes can be employed to design variational coding scheme for encoding message with variational length and getting lower decoding error probability by large minimum Hamming distance. %, e.g. the design…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Xiaogang Liu , Yuan Luo , Kenneth W. Shum

The commercial success of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) and the resulting growth in mobile data demand have urged cellular network operators to strive for new innovations. LTE in unlicensed spectrum has been proposed to allow cellular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Mina Labib , Vuk Marojevic , Jeffrey H. Reed , Amir I. Zaghloul

In this work we improve the quantum communication rates of various quantum channels of interest using permutation-invariant quantum codes. We focus in particular on parametrized families of quantum channels and aim to improve bounds on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 Sujeet Bhalerao , Felix Leditzky

Hyperparameter transfer allows extrapolating optimal optimization hyperparameters from small to large scales, making it critical for training large language models (LLMs). This is done either by fitting a scaling law to the hyperparameters…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Dayal Singh Kalra , Maissam Barkeshli

Large language models (LLMs) require substantial compute, and thus energy, at inference time. While quantizing weights and activations is effective at improving efficiency, naive quantization of LLMs can significantly degrade performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Boris van Breugel , Yelysei Bondarenko , Paul Whatmough , Markus Nagel
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