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Related papers: Roughness exponents and grain shapes

200 papers

The material properties of polycrystals are strongly affected by the evolution and coarsening of their internal grain structures. Yet, studying this process is challenging due to the complex interactions within grain boundary networks.…

The depletion of elements onto dust grains is characterized using a generalized depletion strength $F_*$ for any sightline, and trend-line parameters $A_X, B_X$ and $z_X$. The parameters $A_X, B_X$ and $z_X$ define the relative depletion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Chamani M. Gunasekera , Xihan Ji , Marios Chatzikos , Renbin Yan , Gary Ferland

Using field theoretic renormalization, an MBE-type growth process with an obliquely incident influx of atoms is examined. The projection of the beam on the substrate plane selects a "parallel" direction, with rotational invariance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schmittmann , Gunnar Pruessner , Hans-Karl Janssen

In this paper, we study many geometrical properties of contour loops to characterize the morphology of synthetic multifractal rough surfaces, which are generated by multiplicative hierarchical cascading processes. To this end, two different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-20 S. Hosseinabadi , M. A. Rajabpour , M. Sadegh Movahed , S. M. Vaez Allaei

We have performed a detailed Monte Carlo study of a diffusionless $(1+1)$-dimensional solid-on-solid model of particle deposition and evaporation that not only tunes the roughness of an equilibrium surface but also demonstrates the need for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-20 S. L. Narasimhan , A. Baumgaertner

We note that in a system far from equilibrium the interface roughening may depend on the system size which plays the role of control parameter. To detect the size effect on the interface roughness, we study the scaling properties of rough…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander S. Balankin , Daniel Morales Matamoros

The probability density function (PDF) of the roughness, i.e., of the temporal variance, of 1/f^alpha noise signals is studied. Our starting point is the generalization of the model of Gaussian, time-periodic, 1/f noise, discussed in our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Antal , M. Droz , G. Gyorgyi , Z. Racz

This is a survey article, with essentially complete proofs, of a series of recent results concerning the geometry of the characteristic foliation on smooth divisors in compact hyperk\"ahler manifolds, starting with work by Hwang-Viehweg,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Fabrizio Anella , Daniel Huybrechts

Boundary layer flow over a realistic porous wall might contain both the effects of wall-permeability and wall-roughness. These two effects are typically examined in the context of a rough-wall flow, i.e., by defining a ``roughness'' length…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 D. D. Wangsawijaya , P. Jaiswal , B. Ganapathisubramani

We study an anomalous behavior of the height fluctuation width in the crossover from random to coherent growths of surface for a stochastic model. In the model, random numbers are assigned on perimeter sites of surface, representing pinning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Park , B. Kahng

The present contribution focuses on the effect of adherend surface roughness on the strength of adhesive joints, which are particularly cost-effective and extensively applied in a wide range of industrial applications. However, the…

The effect of grain size on the flow strength of FCC polycrystals was analyzed by means of computational homogenization. The mechanical behavior of each grain was dictated by a dislocation-based crystal plasticity model in the context of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 R. A. Rubio , S. Haouala , J. LLorca

In the interstellar clouds, molecular hydrogens are formed from atomic hydrogen on grain surfaces. An atomic hydrogen hops around till it finds another one with which it combines. This necessarily implies that the average recombination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti , Ankan Das , Kinsuk Acharyya , Sonali Chakrabarti

Continuous-time, random-walk Monte Carlo simulations of H2 formation on grains have been performed for surfaces that are stochastically heated by photons. We have assumed diffuse cloud conditions and used a variety of grains of varying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. M. Cuppen , O. Morata , Eric Herbst

We used the mark weighted correlation functions (MCFs), $W(s)$, to study the large scale structure of the Universe. We studied five types of MCFs with the weighting scheme $\rho^\alpha$, where $\rho$ is the local density, and $\alpha$ is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Yizhao Yang , Haitao Miao , Qinglin Ma , Miaoxin Liu , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Jaime Forero-Romero , Yuanzhu Huang , Limin Lai , Qiyue Qian , Yi Zheng , Xiao-Dong Li

Many physical systems are composed of polyhedral cells of varying sizes and shapes. These structures are simple in the sense that no more than three faces meet at an edge and no more than four edges meet at a vertex. This means that…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-13 Frank H. Lutz , Jeremy K. Mason , Emanuel A. Lazar , Robert D. MacPherson

The growth of a rough and porous thin surface by deposition of randomly shaped clusters with different sizes over an initially flat linear substrate is simulated, using Monte Carlo technique. Unlike the ordinary Random Deposition, our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 ZH. Ebrahiminejad , Seyed Farhad Masoudi , R. S. Dariani , Saeed S. Jahromi

We introduce a model for granular flow in a one-dimensional rice pile that incorporates rolling effects through a long-range rolling probability for the individual rice grains proportional to $r^{-\rho}$, $r$ being the distance traveled by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Pablo M. Gleiser , Sergio A. Cannas , Francisco A. Tamarit , B. Zheng

We have studied the quenched random disorder (QRD) effects created by aerosil dispersion in octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB) liquid crystal (LC) using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) technique. Gelation process in the 8CB+aerosil gels yields a QRD…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-30 M. Ramazanoglu , R. Salci

The discharge of elongated particles from a silo with rotating bottom is investigated numerically. The introduction of a slight transverse shear reduces the flow rate $Q$ by up to 70% compared to stationary bottom, but the flow rate shows a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-26 Tivadar Pongó , Tamás Börzsönyi , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo