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Related papers: Two-shell collisions in the GRB afterglow phase

200 papers

The variability observed in many complex gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is inconsistent with causally connected variations in a single, symmetric, relativistic shell interacting with the ambient material ("external shocks"). Rather, the symmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. E. Fenimore , C. Cooper , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , M. C. Sumner , A. Yoshida , M. Namiki

GRB afterglow is reasonably described by synchrotron emission from relativistic blast waves at cosmological distances. We perform detailed calculations taking into account the effect of synchrotron self absorption. We consider emission from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jonathan Granot , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

There is increasingly strong evidence that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with star-forming galaxies, and occur near or in the star-forming regions of these galaxies. These associations provide indirect evidence that at least the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Donald Q. Lamb , Daniel E. Reichart

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are fascinating events due to their panchromatic nature. We study optical plateaus in GRB afterglows via an extended search into archival data. We comprehensively analyze all published GRBs with known redshifts and…

We provide a comprehensive review of major developments in our understanding of gamma-ray bursts, with particular focus on the discoveries made within the last fifteen years when their true nature was uncovered. We describe the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Pawan Kumar , Bing Zhang

The conventional derivation of the gamma-ray burst afterglow jet break time uses only the blast wave fluid Lorentz factor and therefore leads to an achromatic break. We show that in general gamma-ray burst afterglow jet breaks are chromatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 H. J. van Eerten , Z. Meliani , R. A. M. J. Wijers , R. Keppens

We study the connection between low-luminosity gamma-ray bursts (llGRBs) and ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) using the canonical low-luminosity GRB 060218 as a proxy. We focus on the consequential synchrotron emission from electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-04 Filip Samuelsson , Damien Bégué , Felix Ryde , Asaf Pe'er , Kohta Murase

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows have provided important clues to the nature of these massive explosive events, providing direct information on the nearby environment and indirect information on the central engine that powers the burst. We…

The Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT) has discovered that flares are quite common in early X-ray afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), being observed in roughly 50% of afterglows with prompt followup observations. The flares range in fluence…

High energy emission (> tens MeV) of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) provides an important clue to understand the physical processes involved in GRBs, which may be correlated with the GRB early afterglow. A shallow decline phase has been well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Da-Ming Wei , Yi-Zhong Fan

Most long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) exhibit afterglows broadly consistent with external forward-shock emission, typically described by smooth broken power-law decays in the multiband light curve. However, a minority of well-sampled GRBs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-10 D. Akl , S. Antier , H. Koehn , P. T. H. Pang , J. J. Geng , R. Gill , E. Abdikamalov , C. Adami , V. Aivazyan , L. Almeida , S. Alshamsi , C. Andrade , Q. André , C. Angulo-Valdez , J. -L. Atteia , K. Barkaoui , S. Basa , R. L. Becerra , P. Bendjoya , D. Berdikhan , E. Bernaud , S. Boissier , S. Brunier , A. Y. Burdanov , N. R. Butler , J. Chen , F. Colas , W. Corradi , M. W. Coughlin , D. Darson , T. Dietrich , D. Dornic , C. Douzet , C. Dubois , J. -G. Ducoin , T. du Laz , A. Durroux , D. Dutton , P. -A. Duverne , F. Dux , E. G. Elhosseiny , A. Esamdin , A. V. Filippenko , F. Fortin , M. Freeberg , L. García-García , M. Gillon , N. Globus , P. Gokuldass , N. Guessoum , P. Hello , R. Hellot , Y. H. M. Hendy , Y. L. Hua , T. Hussenot-Desenonges , R. Inasaridze , A. Iskandar , M. Jelínek , S. Karpov , A. Klotz , N. Kochiashvili , T. Laskar , A. Le Calloch , W. H. Lee , S. Leonini , X. Y. Li , A. Lien , C. Limonta , J. Liu , D. López-Cámara , F. Magnani , J. Mao , M. Mašek , E. Moreno Méndez , L. C. Menegazzi , W. Mercier , B. M. Mihov , M. Molham , S. Oates , M. Odeh , H. Peng , M. Pereyra , M. Pillas , T. Pradier , N. A. Rakotondrainibe , D. Reichart , J. -P. Rivet , F. D. Romanov , F. Sánchez-Álvarez , N. Sasaki , D. Schlekat , B. Schneider , A. Simon , L. Slavcheva-Mihova , R. Strausbaugh , T. R. Sun , A. Takey , M. Tanasan , D. Turpin , A. de Ugarte Postigo , L. T. Wang , X. F. Wang , Z. M. Wang , A. M. Watson , J. de Wit , Y. S. Yan , W. Zheng , S. Zúñiga-Fernández

We selected a sample of 33 Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) detected by Swift, with known redshift and optical extinction at the host frame. For these, we constructed the de-absorbed and K-corrected X-ray and optical rest frame light curves. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Ghisellini , M. Nardini , G. Ghirlanda , A. Celotti

The gamma-ray burst that followed the first detection of gravitational waves from the merger of a Binary Neutron Stars and its low energy counterparts were in many respects unusual and challenge our understanding of mechanisms involved in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-20 Houri Ziaeepour

The strong optical flash observed by ROTSE, as well as the radio flare associated with GRB 990123 can be attributed to the emission of the fireball ejecta, initially heated by the reverse shock. We numerically study the evolution of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shiho Kobayashi , Re'em Sari

We discuss possible electromagnetic signals accompanying Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) that are expected in the scenario where FRBs originate in neutron star magnetospheres. For models involving Crab-like giant pulses, no appreciable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Maxim Lyutikov , Duncan R. Lorimer

GRB050904 is very interesting since it is by far the most distant GRB event known to date($z=6.29$). It was reported that during the prompt high energy emission phase, a very bright optical flare was detected, and it was temporal coincident…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Wei , T. Yan , Y. Z. Fan

Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows are commonly interpreted as synchrotron emission from a relativistic blast wave produced by a point explosion in an ambient medium, plausibly the interstellar medium of galaxies. We calculate the amplitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaohu Wang , Abraham Loeb

Gamma ray burst (GRB) afterglow light curves have the potential to inform us about presently unobserved stages in the aftermath of a neutron star merger. Using numerical simulations of short GRB afterglows we obtain an approximate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-07 Muhammed Diyaddin Ilhan , Kai Schwenzer

The unique capability of the Swift satellite to perform a prompt and autonomous slew to a newly detected Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) has yielded the discovery of interesting new properties of GRB X-ray afterglows, such as the steep early…

The prompt emission of low-luminosity gamma-ray bursts (llGRBs) indicates that these events originate from a relativistic shock breakout. In this case we can estimate, based on the properties of the prompt emission, the energy distribution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-12 Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari