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The nature of cosmological solutions for a homogeneous, anisotropic Universe given by a Bianchi type-I (BI) model in the presence of a Cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is investigated by taking into account dissipative process due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , V. Rikhvitsky

We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We study the dynamical evolution of an $f(R)$ model of gravity in a viscous and anisotropic background which is given by a Bianchi type-I model of the Universe. We find viable forms of $f(R)$ gravity in which one is exactly the Einsteinian…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 Kh. Saaidi , A. Aghamohammadi , H. Hossienkhani

In homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology, gravity can behave repulsively at Planckian energy densities leading to the replacement of the big bang singularity with a big bounce. Yet in any bouncing scenario it is important to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kevin Vandersloot

The role of anisotropic components on the dark energy and the dynamics of the universe is investigated. An anisotropic dark energy fluid with different pressures along different spatial directions is assumed to incorporate the effect of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-16 B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy , Pratik P Ray

The stability of the Bianchi type I anisotropic brane cosmology is analyzed in this paper. We also study the effect of the brane solution by comparing the models on the 3-brane and the models in the conventional Einstein's space. Analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , W. F. Kao

The present paper deals with quantization of perfect fluid anisotropic cosmological models. Bianchi type V and IX models are discussed following Schutz's method of expressing fluid velocities in terms of six potentials. The wave functions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Barun Majumder , Narayan Banerjee

We analyze the dynamics of the Bianchi I model in the presence of stiff matter, an ultrarelativistic component and a small negative cosmological constant. We quantize this model in the framework of the polymer quantum mechanics, in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Giovanni Montani , Andrea Marchi , Riccardo Moriconi

The late time evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source is studied in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity. We assume that the corresponding scalar field, nonminimally coupled to matter, has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 John Miritzis , Roberto Giambò

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

Recent released Planck data and other astronomical observations show that the universe may be anisotropic on large scales. Inspired by this, anisotropic cosmological models have been proposed. We note that the Finsler-Randers spacetime…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-25 Zhe Chang , Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang

In the present work, we study the dynamical evolution of an homogeneous and anisotropic, noncommutative (NC) Bianchi I (BI) model coupled to a radiation perfect fluid. Our first motivation is determining if the present model tends to an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-07 G. Oliveira-Neto , T. M. Abreu

We scrutinize the overall structure of the space of cosmological models of Bianchi type I-VII$_h$ that contain a free massless scalar field, with a spatially homogeneous gradient $\nabla_\mu \varphi$ that generally breaks isotropy, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Mikjel Thorsrud

We investigate the cosmological reconstruction in anisotropic universe for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous content of the universe. Special attention is attached to three interesting cases: Bianchi type-I, Bianchi type-III and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-29 M. E. Rodrigues , M. J. S. Houndjo , D. Saez-Gomez , F. Rahaman

Following up on hints of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) data, we investigate locally rotational symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I spacetimes with non-minimally coupled scalar fields. To single out potentially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Kucukakca , U. Camci , İ. Semiz

In this paper, we investigate anisotropic cosmological solutions within the framework of Born-Infeld-f(R) gravity, a modification of general relativity that incorporates higher-order curvature invariants. Specifically, we focus on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-06 Salih Kibaroğlu

The anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological model coupled with perfect fluid is quantized in the minisuperspace. The perfect fluid is described by using the Schutz formalism which allows to attribute dynamical degrees of freedom to matter. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

In this paper, Dirac`s equation in anisotropic Bianchi-type-I background spacetimes is treated w.r.t. orthonormal frames. By specializing to the massless spinor case and metrics with power-law scale factors and planar symmetry, an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Matthias Wollensak

Why is the Universe so homogeneous and isotropic? We summarize a general study of a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid alongside an inhomogeneous, massless scalar gauge field (with homogeneous gradient) in anisotropic spaces with General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-27 Ben David Normann , Sigbjørn Hervik , Angelo Ricciardone , Mikjel Thorsrud

We present the exact equation for evolution of Bianchi I cosmological model, considering a non-tilted perfect fluid in a matter dominated universe. We use the definition of shear tensor and later we prove it is consistent with the evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 Diego Caceres , Leonardo Castaneda , Juan M. Tejeiro