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For a Polish group G let cov_G be the minimal number of translates of a fixed closed nowhere dense subset of G required to cover G. For many locally compact G this cardinal is known to be consistently larger than cov(meager) which is the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arnold W. Miller , Juris Steprans

This monograph develops the theory of Besov spaces for abelian group actions on semifinite von Neumann algebras and then proves Peller criteria for traceclass properties of associated Hankel operators. This allows to extend known index…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Hermann Schulz-Baldes , Tom Stoiber

Generalized topological spaces in the sense of Cs\'{a}sz\'{a}r have two main features which distinguish them from typical topologies. First, these families of subsets are not closed under intersections. Second, we allow for the possibility…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Tomasz Witczak

In this paper configuration spaces of smooth manifolds are considered. The accent is made on actions of certain groups (mostly $p$-tori) on this spaces by permuting their points. For such spaces the cohomological index, the genus in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-06 R. N. Karasev

We first show that the projection image of a discrete definable set is again discrete for an arbitrary definably complete locally o-minimal structure. This fact together with the results in a previous paper implies tame dimension theory and…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Masato Fujita , Tomohiro Kawakami , Wataru Komine

We present the (Lascar) Galois group of any countable theory as a quotient of a compact Polish group by an $F_\sigma$ normal subgroup: in general, as a topological group, and under NIP, also in terms of Borel cardinality. This allows us to…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Krzysztof Krupiński , Tomasz Rzepecki

We give criteria on the existence of a so-called mark function in the context of marked metric measure spaces (mmm-spaces). If an mmm-space admits a mark function, we call it functionally-marked metric measure space (fmm-space). This is not…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Sandra Kliem , Wolfgang Löhr

In this thesis we explore natural procedures through which topological structure can be constructed from specific semigroups. We will do this in two ways: 1) we equip the semigroup object itself with a topological structure, and 2) we find…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Luna Elliott

We extend the results of P. Shvartsman on characterizing the traces of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on Ahlfors $n$-regular sets to the case of $d$-regular sets, $n-1<d<n$. The characterizations of trace spaces are given in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Antti V. Vähäkangas

In this article we introduce a definition of topological minimal sets, which is a generalization of that of Mumford-Shah-minimal sets. We prove some general properties as well as two existence theorems for topological minimal sets. As an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-22 Xiangyu Liang

In 20th century mathematics, the field of topology, which concerns the properties of geometric objects under continuous transformation, has proved surprisingly useful in application to the study of discrete mathematics, such as…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Jingsi Hou , Guangyan Huang , Sammy Suliman , Haoran Yan

The paper deals with the program of determining the complexity of various homeomorphism relations. The homeomorphism relation on compact Polish spaces is known to be reducible to an orbit equivalence relation of a continuous Polish group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Vadim Kulikov

A convergence structure generalizing the order convergence structure on the set of Hausdorff continuous interval functions is defined on the set of minimal usco maps. The properties of the obtained convergence space are investigated and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R Anguelov , O. F. K. Kalenda

We prove in ZF a recursive-theoretic characterization of the Topological Vaught Conjecture by revisiting the fact that orbits in Polish $G$-spaces are Borel sets.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Vassilios Gregoriades

We study directed sets definable in o-minimal structures, showing that in expansions of ordered fields these admit cofinal definable curves, as well as a suitable analogue in expansions of ordered groups, and furthermore that no analogue…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Pablo Andujar Guerrero , Margaret E. M. Thomas , Erik Walsberg

The motivation of this article is to introduce a kind of orbit equivalence relations which can well describe structures and properties of Polish groups from the perspective of Borel reducibility. Given a Polish group $G$, let $E(G)$ be the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Longyun Ding , Yang Zheng

This book provides a self-contained introduction to geometric group theory. The topics range from an introduction of Cayley and Schreier graphs to Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth and amenability. We discuss the ping-pong…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Gisele Teixeira Paula

This is the first in a series of papers devoted to foundations of topological stacks. We begin developing a homotopy theory for topological stacks along the lines of classical homotopy theory of topological spaces. In this paper we go as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Behrang Noohi

The smallness is proved of fundamental groups for arithmetic schemes. This is a higher dimensional analogue of the Hermite-Minkowski theorem. We also refer to the case of varieties over finite fields. As an application, we prove certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Shinya Harada , Toshiro Hiranouchi

Hrushovski proved the Lie model theorem in full generality with model theoretic methods. The theorem states that for every approximate group there exists a generalized definable locally compact model, which, simplifying, is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Beatrice Degasperi
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