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Related papers: Relativistic tunneling through opaque barriers

200 papers

The physical model that allows to calculate the values of the tunneling current be-tween graphene layers is proposed. The tunneling current according to the pro-posed model is proportional to the area of tunneling transition. The calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Nikolai A. Poklonski , Andrei I. Siahlo , Sergey A. Vyrko , Andrey M. Popov , Yurii E. Lozovik

We give a general definition for the tunneling time in the Landau-Zener model. This definition allows us to compute numerically the Landau-Zener tunneling time at any sweeping rate without ambiguity. We have also obtained analytical results…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yue Yan , Biao Wu

Penetration of two coupled particles through a repulsive barrier is considered. A simple mechanism of the appearance of barrier resonances is demonstrated that makes the barrier anomalously transparent as compared to the probability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. M. Pen'kov

Employing an ab initio Screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (SKKR) band structure method for a metal-vacuum-metal junction, we find that the tunnel conductance is different when it is calculated across the barrier and far from it. We attribute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Levy , K. Wang , P. H. Dederichs , C. Heide , S. Zhang , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

We propose a general expression for the probability distribution of real-valued tunneling times of a localized particle, as measured by the Salecker-Wigner-Peres quantum clock. This general expression is used to obtain the distribution of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-06 José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni

The theoretical treatment of alpha decay by Gamow is revisited by investigating the quantum time scales in tunneling. The time spent by an alpha particle in front of the barrier and traversing it before escape is evaluated using microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 N. G. Kelkar , H. M. Castaneda , M. Nowakowski

Based on a stochastic model for intermittent fluctuations in the boundary region of magnetically confined plasmas, an expression for the level crossing rate is derived from the joint distribution of the process and its derivative. From this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-05-04 Audun Theodorsen , Odd Erik Garcia

We consider resonant tunneling of electromagnetic waves through an optical barrier formed by dielectric layers with the frequency dispersion of their dielectric permiability. The frequency region between lower and upper polariton branches…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Lev I. Deych , D. Livdan , A. A. Lisyansky

We present a proposal for the estimation of B\"uttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current. We analyze the tunneling phenomena with a time-dependent potential and obtain the time-dependent transmission…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Koh'ichiro Hara , Ichiro Ohba

We introduce a complex-extended continuum level density and apply it to one-dimensional scattering problems involving tunneling through finite-range potentials. We show that the real part of the density is proportional to a real "time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-10 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Michal Kloc , Pavel Cejnar

Time evolution of tunneling phenomena proceeding in thermal medium is studied using a standard model of environment interaction. A semiclassical probability formula for the particle motion in a metastable state of one dimensional system put…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

In this paper we show an approach to electron transport in double barrier structures which unifies the well known sequential and resonant tunneling models in the widest range of transport regimes, from completely coherent to completely…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Iannaccone , Bruno Pellegrini

In a recent review paper [{\em Phys. Reports} {\bf 214} (1992) 339] we proposed, within conventional quantum mechanics, new definitions for the sub-barrier tunnelling and reflection times. \ Aims of the present paper are: \ (i) presenting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 V. S. Olkhovsky , E. Recami , F. Raciti , A. Zaichenko

The time dependent density matrix of a system with potential barrier is studied using path integrals. The characterization of the initial state, which is assumed to be restricted to one side of the barrier, and the time evolution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

In this letter, we propose a quantized topological response in trapped 1D quantum gases. The experimental protocol for the response requires the application of an instant optical pulse to a half-infinite region in an asymptotically harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-05 Pengfei Zhang

The time it takes a quantum system to complete a tunneling event (which in the case of cross-barrier tunneling can be viewed as the time spent in a classically forbidden area) is related to the time required for a state to evolve to an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Donatella Ciampini , Oliver Morsch , Ennio Arimondo

The consecutive microscopic solution is presented of the problem of tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier. The method is applied to the alpha and proton decay of compound systems formed in fusion reaction. Appearance of the…

We derive an analytical expression for the transition path time (TPT) distribution for a one-dimensional particle crossing a parabolic barrier. The solution is expressed in terms of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the associated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-10 Michele Caraglio , Stefanie Put , Enrico Carlon , Carlo Vanderzande

We present results of direct numerical calculations for the problem of quantum tunneling through the time-dependent potential barrier. Computations clearly demonstrate existence of the effect of the underbarrier resonance.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Makhro

The measurement of the tunneling time-delay is hotly debated and remains controversial. In previous works, we showed that a model that accurately describes the time-delay measured by the attoclock experiment in adiabatic and nonadiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-17 Ossama Kullie