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Related papers: Pauli graphs, Riemann hypothesis, Goldbach pairs

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For the group O(p,q) we give a new construction of its minimal unitary representation via Euclidean Fourier analysis. This is an extension of the q = 2 case, where the representation is the mass zero, spin zero representation realized in a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Bent Orsted

This paper is devoted to the construction and study of an equilibrium Glauber-type dynamics of infinite continuous particle systems. This dynamics is a special case of a spatial birth and death process. On the space $\Gamma$ of all locally…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yu. Kondratiev , E. Lytvynov

Pauli's theorem asserts that the canonical commutation relation $[T,H]=iI$ only admits Hilbert space solutions that form a system of imprimitivities on the real line, so that only non-self-adjoint time operators exist in single Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric A. Galapon

The semigroup of weighted composition operators $(W_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$, defined by $$W_nf(z)=(1+z+\cdots +z^n)f(z^n),$$ acts on the classical Hardy-Hilbert space $H^{2}(\mathbb{D})$, and exhibits intriguing connections with both the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Carlos F. Álvarez , Juan Manzur

$GQ$ functions are symmetric functions indexed by strict partitions that represent $K$-theoretic Schubert classes in the Lagrangian Grassmannian. Buch and Ravikumar proved a Pieri rule for expanding $GQ_{\lambda}\cdot GQ_p$ in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Joshua Arroyo

We study subgroups of ${\rm PU}(2,1)$ generated by two non-commuting unipotent maps $A$ and $B$ whose product $AB$ is also unipotent. We call $\mathcal{U}$ the set of conjugacy classes of such groups. We provide a set of coordinates on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 John R. Parker , Pierre Will

A new formal scheme is presented in which Einstein's classical theory of General Relativity appears as the common, invariant sector of a one-parameter family of different theories. This is achieved by replacing the Poincare` group of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , R. Musto , A. Stern , P. Vitale

Let $\mathcal{C}(S_{g,p})$ denote the curve complex of the closed orientable surface of genus $g$ with $p$ punctures. Masur-Minksy and subsequently Bowditch showed that $\mathcal{C}(S_{g,p})$ is $\delta$-hyperbolic for some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Tarik Aougab

The join $X\vee Y$ of two graphs $X$ and $Y$ is the graph obtained by joining each vertex of $X$ to each vertex of $Y$. We explore the behaviour of a continuous quantum walk on a weighted join graph having the adjacency matrix or Laplacian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-13 Steve Kirkland , Hermie Monterde

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove that for all $x\geq 2$, there exists at least one even integer within the interval $(x, x+123\log^2x]$, that can be expressed as the sum of two primes. This result is an improvement over the recent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Andrés Chirre , Markus Valås Hagen

In loop quantum gravity in the connection representation, the quantum configuration space $\bar{\mathcal{A}/\mathcal{G}}$, which is a compact space, is much larger than the classical configuration space $\mathcal{A}/% \mathcal{G}$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Doering , Hans F. de Groote

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a Hilbert space-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to be reversible with respect to its invariant measure $\mu$. For a reversible process the domain of its generator in $L^p(\mu )$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Chojnowska-Michalik , B. Goldys

We study the geometry of compact geodesic spaces with trivial first Betti number admitting large finite groups of isometries. We show that if a finite group $G$ acts by isometries on a compact geodesic space $X$ whose first Betti number…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Sergio Zamora

{\it We first give a geometrical description of the action of the parity operator ($\hat{P}$) on non relativistic spin ${{1}\over{2}}$ Pauli spinors in terms of bundle theory. The relevant bundle, $SU(2)\odot \Z_2\to O(3)$, is a non trivial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. B. Cervantes , S. L. Quiroga , L. J. Perissinotti , M. Socolovsky

Seminal works by Birch and Ihara gave formulas for the $m$th power moments of the traces of Frobenius endomorphisms of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ for primes $p \geq 5$. Recent works by Kaplan and Petrow generalized these results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Katherine Gallagher , Lucia Li , Naomi Sweeting , Katja Vassilev , Katharine Woo

We quantize the regularity properties of classical graphs that determine spin models for singly-generated Yang-Baxter planar algebras, including the Kauffman polynomial, and construct explicit examples. A source of examples comes from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Néstor Bravo Hernández , Roberto Hernández Palomares , Fabio Viales Solís

We prove that all (generalized) Higman groups on at least $5$ generators are superrigid for measure equivalence. More precisely, let $k\ge 5$, and let $H$ be a group with generators $a_1,\dots,a_k$, and Baumslag-Solitar relations given by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Camille Horbez , Jingyin Huang

We establish existence of weighted Hardy and Rellich inequalities on the spaces $L_p(\Omega)$ where $\Omega= \Ri^d\backslash K$ with $K$ a closed convex subset of $\Ri^d$. Let $\Gamma=\partial\Omega$ denote the boundary of $\Omega$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Derek W. Robinson

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group. That $\mathbb{H}$ supports a rich family of quasiconformal mappings was demonstrated by Kor\'{a}nyi and Reimann using the so-called flow method. Here we supply further evidence of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Alex D. Austin

Prime number theorem asserts that (at large $x$) the prime counting function $\pi(x)$ is approximately the logarithmic integral $\mbox{li}(x)$. In the intermediate range, Riemann prime counting function $\mbox{Ri}^{(N)}(x)=\sum_{n=1}^N…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Michel Planat , Patrick Solé