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In the paper, we study the Gauss map of a completely immersed anisotropic minimal surface with respect to convex parametric integrand in $\mathbb{R}^3$. By a local analysis, we prove the discreteness of the critical set of the Gauss map of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Toshimi Inoue

We prove that an isometric immersion of a simply connected Riemannian surface M in four-dimensional Minkowski space, with given normal bundle E and given mean curvature vector H \in \Gamma(E), is equivalent to a normalized spinor field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Pierre Bayard

Given a noncompact Riemann surface $\Sigma_0\,=\, \Sigma \setminus P$, where $P$ is a finite subset of a compact connected Riemann surface $\Sigma$, and a reductive representation $\rho\,:\,\pi_1(\Sigma_0)\,\longrightarrow\,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Indranil Biswas , Pradip Kumar , John Loftin

Given $a,b\in\mathbb{R}$ and $\Phi\in C^1(\mathbb{S}^2)$, we study immersed oriented surfaces $\Sigma$ in the Euclidean 3-space $\mathbb{R}^3$ whose mean curvature $H$ and Gauss curvature $K$ satisfy $2aH+bK=\Phi(N)$, where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Antonio Bueno , Irene Ortiz

The Teichm\"uller harmonic map flow is a gradient flow for the harmonic map energy of maps from a closed surface to a general closed Riemannian target manifold of any dimension, where both the map and the domain metric are allowed to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Tobias Huxol , Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

In this paper we introduce the fourth fundamental form for the hypersurfaces in $H^{n+1}$ and the space-like hypersurfaces in $S_{1}^{n+1}$ and discuss the conformality of the normal Gauss maps of the hypersurfaces in $H^{n+1}$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shuguo Shi

We consider limits of weakly converging $W^{1,2}$-maps $\Phi_k$ from a ball $B \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ into $\mathbb{R}^3$ which are conformal immersions. Under the assumption that a normal curvature term is small, namely if for the normal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Armin Schikorra

We study harmonic mappings from a Riemannian manifold $N$ into a principal $G$-bundle $P$ endowed with a $G$-invariant Riemannian metric (i.e. a Kaluza-Klein metric). These morphisms are called Kaluza-Klein harmonic maps and naturally lead…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 H. Benziadi , A. López Almorox , C. Tejero Prieto

Wintgen ideal submanifolds in space forms are those ones attaining equality pointwise in the so-called DDVV inequality which relates the scalar curvature, the mean curvature and the scalar normal curvature. They are Moebius invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Xiang Ma , Zhenxiao Xie

We consider the isometric deformation problem for oriented non simply connected immersed minimal surfaces $f:M \to S^{4}$. We prove that the space of all isometric minimal immersions of $M$ into $S^{4}$ with the same normal curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Theodoros Vlachos

On a Riemannian surface, the energy of a map into a Riemannian manifold is a conformal invariant functional, and its critical points are the harmonic maps. Our main result is a generalization of this theorem when the starting manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Vincent Bérard

We introduce slant Riemannian maps from Riemannian manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds as a generalization of slant immersions, invariant Riemannian maps and anti-invariant Riemannian maps. We give examples, obtain characterizations and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Bayram Sahin

Let $H^4$ denote the hyperbolic four-space. Given a bordered Riemann surface, $M$, we prove that every smooth conformal superminimal immersion $\overline M\to H^4$ can be approximated uniformly on compacts in $M$ by proper conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Franc Forstneric

We prove an energy quantization result for Willmore surfaces with bounded index, whether the underlying Riemann surfaces degenerates in the moduli space or not. To do so, we translate the question on the conformal Gauss map's point of view.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Dorian Martino

We prove that for any open Riemann surface $M$ and any non constant harmonic function $h:M \to \mathbb{R},$ there exists a complete conformal minimal immersion $X:M \to \mathbb{R}^3$ whose third coordinate function coincides with $h.$ As a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Antonio Alarcon , Isabel Fernandez , Francisco J. Lopez

We investigate in detail the connection between harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces into the unitary group $\U(n)$ and their Grassmannian models: these are families of shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(S^1,\C^n)$. With the help of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

Suppose that $N$ is a smooth manifold with a smooth Riemannian metric $g_0$, and that $\Gamma$ is a smooth submanifold of $N$. This paper proves that for a generic (in the sense of Baire category) smooth metric $g$ conformal to $g_0$, if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Brian White

We define a Gauss map $\gamma:M\rightarrow\mathbb{S}^{6}$ of an oriented hypersurface $M$ of the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{7}$ and prove that $\gamma$ is harmonic if and only if $M$ has CMC. Results on the geometry and topology of CMC…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Fidelis Bittencourt , Pedro Fusieger , Eduardo Longa , Jaime Ripoll

In this paper, we discuss the associated family of harmonic maps $\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K$ from a Riemann surface $M$ into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type which are either algebraic or totally symmetric. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

f-Biharmonic maps are the extrema of the f-bienergy functional. f-biharmonic submanifolds are submanifolds whose defining isometric immersions are f-biharmonic maps. In this paper, we prove that an f-biharmonic map from a compact Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ye-Lin Ou