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We present a systematic study of periodic X-ray sources in the Limiting Window (LW), a $\sim$70 arcmin$^2$ field representative of the inner Galactic bulge and the target of $\sim$1 Ms Chandra observations. Using the Gregory-Loredo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-12 Tong Bao , Zhiyuan Li

[Abridged] We have carried out a deep X-ray and optical survey with Chandra and HST of low-extinction regions in the Galactic bulge. Here we present the results of a search for low-luminosity (L_X <~ 1e34 ergs/s) accreting binaries in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-24 Maureen van den Berg , JaeSub Hong , Jonathan E. Grindlay

The diffuse appearance of the Galactic Ridge X-ray Emission (GRXE) has been puzzling since its discovery due to lack of compelling theories for sustainable hot diffuse X-ray emission in the Galactic plane. Recently (Revnivtsev et al. 2009;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 JaeSub Hong

We report the discovery of eight X-ray sources with periodic variability in 487 ks of observations of the Galactic center with Chandra. The sources are identified from a sample of 285 objects detected with 100-4200 net counts. Their periods…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. Muno , F. K. Baganoff , M. W. Bautz , W. N. Brandt , G. P. Garmire , G. R. Ricker , ;

Magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs) contain a white dwarf with magnetic field strong enough to control the accretion flow from a late type secondary. In this paper, we discover a magnetic CV (CXOGSG J215544.4+380116) from the $Chandra$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Song Wang , Yu Bai , Chuan-peng Zhang , Ji-feng Liu

We compare the X-ray spectra and luminosities, in the 2-8 keV band, of known and suspected cataclysmic variables (CVs) in different environments, assessing the nature of these source populations. These objects include nearby CVs observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Craig O. Heinke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Michael P. Muno , Krzysztof Belczynski

We present a systematic search for periodic X-ray sources in 10 Galactic globular clusters (GCs) utilizing deep archival Chandra observations. By applying the Gregory-Loredo algorithm, we detect 28 periodic signals among 27 independent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 Tong Bao , Zhiyuan Li , Zhongqun Cheng , Diogo Belloni

We present a systematic study of periodic X-ray sources in the massive globular cluster 47 Tuc, utilizing deep archival Chandra observations that resolve the cluster core and recently available eROSITA observations that cover the cluster…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-21 Tong Bao , Zhiyuan Li , Zhongqun Cheng

(Abridged) We have discovered an intermediate polar (IP) in the 100 ks Chandra observation of Baade's Window (BW), a low extinction region at ~ 4 deg south of the Galactic Center. The source exhibits large X-ray modulations at a period of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 JaeSub Hong , Maureen van den Berg , Silas Laycock , Jonathan E. Grindlay , Ping Zhao

For the past decades a rare subclass of cataclysmic variables (CV), with magnetized white dwarfs (WD) as accretors has been studied and called intermediate polars (IP). They have been discussed as the main contributor to the diffuse X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 F. Hofmann , G. Ponti , F. Haberl , M. Clavel

We present the classification of 26 optical counterparts to X-ray sources discovered in the Galactic Bulge Survey. We use (time-resolved) photometric and spectroscopic observations to classify the X-ray sources based on their…

X-ray catalogues provide a wealth of information on many source types, ranging from compact objects to galaxies, clusters of galaxies, stars, and even planets. Thanks to the huge volume of X-ray sources provided in the 3XMM catalogue, along…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-01 N. A. Webb , A. Schwope , I. Zolotukhin , D. Lin , S. R. Rosen

Hard X-ray surveys have proven remarkably efficient in detecting intermediate polars and asynchronous polars, two of the rarest type of cataclysmic variable (CV). Here we present a global study of hard X-ray selected intermediate polars and…

We use the complete, X-ray flux-limited ROSAT Bright Survey (RBS) to measure the space density of magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs). The survey provides complete optical identification of all sources with count rate >0.2/s over half the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Magaretha L. Pretorius , Christian Knigge , Axel D. Schwope

For many years, it has been claimed that the Galactic ridge X-ray emission at the Galactic Center (GC) is truly diffuse in nature. However, with the advancement of modern X-ray satellites, it has been found that most of the diffuse emission…

W2 (CXOGlb J002415.8-720436) is a cataclysmic variable (CV) in the Galactic globular cluster 47 Tucanae. Its modulation was discovered within the CATS@BAR project. The source shows all the properties of magnetic CVs, but whether it is a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-18 R. Amato , N. La Palombara , M. Imbrogno , G. L. Israel , P. Esposito , D. de Martino , N. A. Webb , R. Iaria

(Abridged) We present the LogN-LogS and spatial distributions of X-ray point sources in seven Galactic Bulge (GB) fields within 4 deg from the Galactic Center (GC). We compare the properties of 1159 X-ray point sources discovered in our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Jaesub Hong , Maureen van den Berg , Jonathan E. Grindlay , Silas Laycock

We present a systematic search for periodic X-ray sources in the bulge of M31, using ~ 2 Ms of archival Chandra observations spanning a temporal baseline of 16 years. Utilizing the Gregory-Loredo algorithm that is designed for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-29 Jiachang Zhang , Tong Bao , Zhiyuan Li

Previous studies suggest that the Galactic diffuse X-ray emission is composed of unresolved point sources, primarily mCVs. However, nearby mCVs have a much lower 6.7 keV line equivalent width ($\rm EW_{6.7}$) compared to the diffuse X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-16 Samaresh Mondal , Gabriele Ponti , Tong Bao , Mark R. Morris , Frank Haberl , Nanda Rea , Sergio Campana

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are compact binary systems in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a Roche-lobe-filling companion star. In this study, we searched for new CVs in the Milky Way in the Chandra Source Catalog v2.0,…

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