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A new method is developed for solving the conformally invariant integrals that arise in conformal field theories with a boundary. The presence of a boundary makes previous techniques for theories without a boundary less suitable. The method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 David M. McAvity

We show that for a certain family of integrable reversible transformations, the curves of periodic points of a general transformation cross the level curves of its integrals. This leads to the divergence of the normal form for a general…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Xianghong Gong

In an earlier paper, we studied solutions g to convolution equations of the form a_d*g^{*d}+a_{d-1}*g^{*(d-1)}+...+a_1*g+a_0=0, where a_0, ..., a_d are given arithmetic functions associated with Dirichlet series which converge on some right…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Helge Glockner , Lutz G. Lucht , Stefan Porubsky

In image reconstruction there are techniques that use analytical formulae for the Radon transform to recover an image from a continuum of data. In practice, however, one has only discrete data available. Thus one often resorts to sampling…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Isaac Pesenson , Eric Grinberg

In this paper, we consider linear ill-posed problems in Hilbert spaces and their regularization via frame decompositions, which are generalizations of the singular-value decomposition. In particular, we prove convergence for a general class…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau , Lukas Weissinger

In this paper we consider two notions that have been discovered and rediscovered by geometers and analysts since 1917 up to the present day: Radon curves and antinorms. A Radon curve is a special kind of centrally symmetric closed convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Horst Martini , Konrad J. Swanepoel

We consider first generation scalar-tensor theories of gravitation in a completely generic form, keeping the transformation functions of the local rescaling of the metric and the scalar field redefinition explicitly distinct from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-16 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

I formulate a deformation of the dimensional-regularization technique that is useful for theories where the common dimensional regularization does not apply. The Dirac algebra is not dimensionally continued, to avoid inconsistencies with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

We present a new construction of Radon curves which only uses convexity methods. In other words, it does not rely on an auxiliary Euclidean background metric (as in the classical works of J. Radon, W. Blaschke, G. Birkhoff, and M. M. Day),…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

The two-dimensional Radon transform of the Wigner quasiprobability is introduced in canonical form and the functions playing a role in its inversion are discussed. The transformation properties of this Radon transform with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Alfred Wünsche

This article presents extensions of the Cram{\'e}r-Wold theorem to measures that may have infinite mass near the origin. Corresponding results for sequences of measures are presented together with examples showing that the assumptions…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Jan Boman , Filip Lindskog

We introduce a complex q-Fourier transform as a generalization of the (real) one analyzed in [Milan J. Math. {\bf 76} (2008) 307]. By recourse to tempered ultradistributions we show that this complex plane-generalization overcomes all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

Let S be a non-exceptional oriented surface of finite type. We classify all Radon measures on the space of measured geodesic laminations for S which are invariant under the mapping class group.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ursula Hamenstaedt

This is the continuation of an earlier work where Godel-type metrics were defined and used for producing new solutions in various dimensions. Here a simplifying technical assumption is relaxed which, among other things, basically amounts to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Metin Gurses , Ozgur Sarioglu

The recently established metric reduction in generalized geometry is encoded in 0-dimensional supersymmetric $\sigma$-models. This is an example of balanced topological field theories. To find the geometric content of such models, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Yicao Wang

Semyanistyi's fractional integrals have come to analysis from integral geometry. They take functions on $R^n$ to functions on hyperplanes, commute with rotations, and have a nice behavior with respect to dilations. We obtain sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Boris Rubin

The paper is devoted to interrelation between the zeta distribution and the Radon transform on the space of $n \times m$ real matrices. We present a self-contained proof of the Fourier transform formula for this distribution. Our method…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Boris Rubin

We study the inversion of the conical Radon which integrates a function in three-dimensional space from integrals over circular cones. The conical Radon recently got significant attention due to its relevance in various imaging applications…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Markus Haltmeier , Sunghwan Moon

We introduce a technique for recovering a sufficiently smooth function from its ray transform over a wide class of curves in a general region of Euclidean space. The method is based on a complexification of the underlying vector fields…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-12 Nicholas Hoell , Guillaume Bal

In this article, we address the challenge of solving the ill-posed reconstruction problem in computed tomography using a translation invariant diagonal frame decomposition (TI-DFD). First, we review the concept of a TI-DFD for general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Simon Göppel , Markus Haltmeier , Jürgen Frikel
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