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We give several pieces of evidence to show that extremal black holes cannot be obtained as limits of non-extremal black holes. We review arguments in the literature showing that the entropy of extremal black holes is zero, while that of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , Arundhati Dasgupta , P. Ramadevi

We develop a method for computing the free-energy of a canonical ensemble of quantum fields near the horizon of a rotating black hole. We show that the density of energy levels of a quantum field on a stationary background can be related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

We compare the logarithm of the degeneracy of BPS saturated elementary string states and the string modified Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the corresponding black holes in N=2 supersymmetric heterotic string compactification to four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashoke Sen

The aim of this paper is to elucidate a close connection between the black hole area law and the infinite distance conjecture in the context of the swampland. We consider families of black hole geometries, parametrized by their event…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-17 Quentin Bonnefoy , Luca Ciambelli , Dieter Lust , Severin Lüst

A six-parameter family of five-dimensional black hole solutions is constructed which are labeled by their mass, two asymptotic scalar fields and three charges. It is shown that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is exactly matched, arbitrarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Gary Horowitz , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

The exact entropy of two-charge supersymmetric black holes in N=4 string theories is computed to all orders using Wald's formula and the supersymmetric attractor equations with an effective action that includes the relevant higher curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Atish Dabholkar

I review a new (and still tentative) approach to black hole thermodynamics that seeks to explain black hole entropy in terms of microscopic quantum gravitational boundary states induced on the black hole horizon.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Carlip

We propose a new formulation of the space-time interpretation of the $c=1$ matrix model. Our formulation uses the well-known leg-pole factor that relates the matrix model amplitudes to that of the 2-dimensional string theory, but includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

Suggested correspondence between a black hole and a highly excited elementary string is explored. Black hole entropy is calculated by computing the density of states for an open excited string. We identify the square root of oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Romesh K. Kaul

The Lovelock theory is an extension of general relativity to higher dimensions. We study the Lovelock black hole for a string cloud model in arbitrary dimensional spacetime, and in turn also analyze its thermodynamical properties. Indeed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-13 Tae-Hun Lee , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj , Dharmanand Baboolal

In this talk we discuss aspects of TeV-scale gravitational collapse to black holes and string balls and their subsequent evaporation. Special emphasis is placed on the interplay of the string/black hole correspondence principle. These ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg , Alfred D. Shapere

In this article we review the relation between string theory and non-equilibrium physics based on our previously published work. First we explain why a theory of quantum gravity and non-equilibrium statistical physics should be related in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-18 Nickolas Gray , Djordje Minic , Michel Pleimling

Equilibrium states of black holes can be modelled by isolated horizons. If the intrinsic geometry is spherical, they are called type I while if it is axi-symmetric, they are called type II. The detailed theory of geometry of quantum type I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Engle

A five-dimensional dyonic black hole in Type-I theory is considered that is extremal but non-supersymmetric. It is shown that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of this black hole counts precisely the microstates of a D-brane configuration with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Atish Dabholkar

In recent years a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 B. L. Hu

Recent insights from string theory and supergravity on the macroscopic and the microscopic description of black hole entropy are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernard de Wit

Due to the failure of thermodynamics for low temperature near-extremal black holes, it has long been conjectured that a "thermodynamic mass gap" exists between an extremal black hole and the lightest near-extremal state. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-15 Matthew Heydeman , Luca V. Iliesiu , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Wenli Zhao

We construct and count the microstates of out-of-equilibrium eternal AdS black holes in which a shell carrying an order one fraction of the black hole mass is emitted from the past horizon and re-absorbed at the future horizon. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 Vijay Balasubramanian , Ben Craps , Juan Hernandez , Mikhail Khramtsov , Maria Knysh

We consider a cylindrically symmetric solution for the field equations of Einstein-Hilbert action with a negative cosmological constant in four dimensions. The small statistical fluctuation in the equilibrium thermodynamics of the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Jyotish Kumar , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Himanshu Kumar Sudhanshu

It is a common belief now that the explanation of the microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes should be available in quantum gravity theory, whatever this theory will finally look like. Calculations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev