English
Related papers

Related papers: Solar dynamo model with nonlocal alpha-effect

200 papers

We are concerned with large scale magnetic field dynamo generation and propagation of magnetic fronts in turbulent electrically conducting fluids. An effective equation for the large scale magnetic field is developed here that takes into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sergei Fedotov , Alexey Ivanov , Andrey Zubarev

We model the physical parameters of Solar Cycles 23 and 24 using a nonlinear dynamical mean-field dynamo model that includes the formation and evolution of bipolar magnetic regions (BMR). The Parker-type dynamo model consists of a complete…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-24 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev , V. E. Tomin

The change of sound speed has been found at the base of the convection during the solar cycles, which can be used to constrain the solar internal magnetic field. We aim to check whether the magnetic field generated by the solar dynamo can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Shaolan Bi , Tanda Li , Kang Liu , Jie Jiang , Yaguang Li , Jinghua Zhang , Xianfei Zhang , Yaqian Wu

Context. Solar dynamo models of Babcock-Leighton type typically assume the rise of magnetic flux tubes to be instantaneous. Solutions with high-magnetic-diffusivity have too short periods and a wrong migration of their active belts. Only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Y. Fournier , R. Arlt , D. Elstner

It is well accepted that the solar cycle originates from a magnetohydrodynamics dynamo deep inside the Sun. Many dynamo models have long been proposed based on a lot of observational constraints. In this paper, using 342 NSO/Kitt Peak solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 W. B. Song

The changing magnetic fields of the Sun are generated and maintained by a solar dynamo, the exact nature of which remains an unsolved fundamental problem in solar physics. Our objective in this paper is to investigate the role and impact of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Kinfe Teweldebirhan , Mark Miesch , Sarah Gibson

When scale separation in space and time is poor, the alpha effect and turbulent diffusivity have to be replaced by integral kernels. Earlier work in computing these kernels using the test-field method is now generalized to the case in which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-11 M. Rheinhardt , A. Brandenburg

The correlation between geomagnetic activity and the sunspot number in the 11-year solar cycle exhibits long-term variations due to the varying time lag between the sunspot-related and non-sunspot related geomagnetic activity, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Katya Georgieva , Boian Kirov

The Babcock-Leighton type of dynamo has received recent support in terms of the discovery in the observational records of systematic cycle-to-cycle variations in the tilt angle of sunspot groups. It has been proposed that these variations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-08 R. H. Cameron

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of a reduced {\alpha}{\Omega}-dynamo model of magnetic field generation in spiral galaxies where fluctuation in the {\alpha}-effect results in a system with state-dependent stochastic perturbations.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Cónall Kelly

To elucidate the influence of shear flow on the generation of magnetic field (the dynamo effect), we study the kinematic limit where the magnetic field does not backreact on the velocity field. By non-perturbatively incorporating the effect…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-07-09 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

A solar-type dynamo model in a spherical shell is developed with allowance for random dependence of the poloidal field generation mechanism on time and latitude. The model shows repeatable epochs of strongly decreased amplitude of magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. V. Olemskoy , L. L. Kitchatinov

The relative importance of the helicity and cross-helicity electromotive dynamo effects for self-sustained magnetic field generation by chaotic thermal convection in rotating spherical shells is investigated as a function of shell…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-18 Luis Silva , Parag Gupta , David MacTaggart , Radostin D. Simitev

The effect of a dynamo-generated mean magnetic field of Beltrami type on the mean electromotive force is studied. In the absence of the mean magnetic field the turbulence is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic, but it becomes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-20 A. Brandenburg , K. -H. Rädler , M. Rheinhardt , K. Subramanian

Magnetic field generation on scales large compared with the scale of the turbulent eddies is known to be possible via the so-called $\alpha$ effect when the turbulence is helical and if the domain is large enough for the $\alpha$ effect to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-18 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

A three-dimensional numerical computation of magnetohydrodynamic dynamo behavior is described. The dynamo is mechanically forced with a driving term of the Taylor-Green type. The magnetic field development is followed from negligibly small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Mininni , Y. Ponty , D. C. Montgomery , J. -F. Pinton , H. Politano , A. Pouquet

The location of the solar dynamo is discussed in the context of new insights into the theory of nonlinear turbulent dynamos. It is argued that, from a dynamo-theoretic point of view, the bottom of the convection zone is not a likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Brandenburg

We present a method to characterize the spectral transfers of magnetic energy between scales in simulations of stellar convective dynamos. The full triadic transfer functions are computed thanks to analytical coupling relations of spherical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-18 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. Mathis , Y. Sarazin

We present new solar models in which we use the latest low abundances and we further include the effects of rotation, magnetic fields and extra-mixing processes. We assume that the extra-element mixing can be treated as a diffusion process,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Shaolan Bi , Tanda Li , Linghuai Li , Wuming Yang

The dynamo mechanism, responsible for the solar magnetic activity, is still an open problem in astrophysics. Different theories proposed to explain such phenomena have failed in reproducing the observational properties of the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 G Guerrero