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The strength of a homogeneous polynomial (or form) is the smallest length of an additive decomposition expressing it whose summands are reducible forms. Using polynomial functors, we show that the set of forms with bounded strength is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Edoardo Ballico , Arthur Bik , Alessandro Oneto , Emanuele Ventura

Let M be ternary, homogeneous and simple. We prove that if M is finitely constrained, then it is supersimple with finite SU-rank and dependence is $k$-trivial for some $k < \omega$ and for finite sets of real elements. Now suppose that, in…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Vera Koponen

It is proved that any supersimple field has trivial Brauer group, and more generally that any supersimple division ring is commutative. As prerequisites we prove several results about generic types in groups and fields whose theory is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anand Pillay , Thomas Scanlon , Frank Wagner

We define a closure operation for ideals in a commutative ring which has all the good properties of solid closure (at least in the case of equal characteristic) but such that also every ideal in a regular ring is closed. This gives in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

Being closed under truncation for subsets of generalized series fields is a robust property in the sense that it is preserved under various algebraic and transcendental extension procedures. Nevertheless, in Chapter 4 of this dissertation,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Santiago Camacho

In this paper, we prove that every iterative differential embedding problem over an algebraic function field in positive characteristic with an algebraically closed field of constants has a proper solution.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Stefan Ernst

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. We present a relationship between simple-minded systems and coherent rings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Zhen Zhang

In this article we investigate when a homogeneous ideal in a graded ring is normal, that is, when all positive powers of the ideal are integrally closed. We are particularly interested in homogeneous ideals in an N-graded ring generated by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Les Reid , Leslie G. Roberts , Marie A. Vitulli

We give a criterion when a polynomial $x^n-g$ is irreducible over a pseudofinite field. As an application we give an explicit description of algebraic closure of some pseudofinite fields of zero characteristic.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Jakub Gismatullin , Katarzyna Tarasek

It is well known that a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero is simple exactly when its derivation algebra is simple. In this paper we characterize those Lie algebras of arbitrary dimension over any field that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Jörg Feldvoss , Salvatore Siciliano

In this paper, we prove a result similar to results of Itoh and Hong-Ulrich, proving that integral closure of an ideal is compatible with specialization by a general element of that ideal for ideals of height at least two in a large class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Lindsey Hill , Rachel Lynn

The concept of a skew root of a skew polynomial is used to introduce notions of algebraic closedness for $\sigma$-fields, that is, a field equipped with an endomorphism. It is shown that every $\sigma$-field can be embedded in algebraically…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Masood Aryapoor

A commutative ring is reduced when it can be embedded into a direct product of fields. While the category of reduced commutative rings plays a fundamental role in affine geometry, it exhibits several structural deficiencies: it admits…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

We prove that if $T$ is an $\omega$-categorical supersimple theory with nontrivial dependence (given by forking), then there is a nontrivial regular 1-type over a finite set of reals which is realized by real elements; hence forking induces…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Vera Koponen

We show that principal bundles for a semisimple group on an arbitrary affine curve over an algebraically closed field are trivial, provided the order of $\pi_1$ of the group is invertible in the ground field, or if the curve has semi-normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Prakash Belkale , Najmuddin Fakhruddin

The main purpose of the paper is to establish a closedness theorem over Henselian valued fields $K$ of equicharacteristic zero (not necessarily algebraically closed) with separated analytic structure. It says that every projection with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Let K be a nontrivial knot in the 3-sphere with the exterior E(K), and u in G(K), the fundamental group of E(K), a slope element represented by an essential simple closed curve on the boundary of E(K). Since the normal closure of u in G(K)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Tetsuya Ito , Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

Let $D$ be an integrally closed domain with quotient field $K$. Let $A$ be a torsion-free $D$-algebra that is finitely generated as a $D$-module. For every $a$ in $A$ we consider its minimal polynomial $\mu_a(X)\in D[X]$, i.e. the monic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Giulio Peruginelli , Nicholas J. Werner

We look at how the equivalence of tight closure and plus closure (or Frobenius closure) in the homogeneous m-coprimary case implies the same closure equivalence in the non-homogeneous m-coprimary case in standard graded rings. Although our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey D. Dietz

The classical Harer conjecture is about the stable homology triviality of the obvious embedding $\phi : B_{2g+2} \hookrightarrow \Gamma_{g}$, which was proved by Song and Tillmann. The main part of the proof is to show that $\B\phi^{+} : \B…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Wonjun Chang , Byung Chun Kim , Yongjin Song