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The concept of fixed point plays a crucial role in various fields of applied mathematics. The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of a unique fixed point of some type of functions which satisfy a new contraction principle,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Sanjay Roy , T. K. Samanta

In this paper we study the existence and uniqueness of fixed points of a class of mappings defined on complete, (sequentially compact) cone metric spaces, without continuity conditions and depending on another function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-12 José R. Morales , Edixon Rojas

We show that there exists a positive arithmetical formula $\psi(x,R)$, where $x \in \omega$, $R \subseteq \omega$, with no hyperarithmetical fixed point. This answers a question of Gerhard J\"{a}ger. As corollaries we obtain results on the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Vassilios Gregoriades

Motivated by the randomized version of the classical Bolzano--Weierstrass theorem, in this paper we first introduce the notion of a random sequentially compact set in a random normed module and develop the related theory systematically.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Tiexin Guo , Yachao Wang , Hong-kun Xu , George Xianzhi Yuan , Goong Chen

We prove three theorems giving fixed points for orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the plane following forgotten results of Brouwer.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Lucien Guillou

Let C be a nonempty, bounded, closed, and convex subset of a Banach space X and $T : C \rightarrow C$ be a monotone asymptotic nonexpansive mapping. In this paper, we investigate the existence of fixed points of T. In particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Monther Rashed Alfuraidan , Mohamed Amine Khamsi

Based on the recently developed theory of random sequential compactness, we prove the random Kakutani fixed point theorem in random normed modules: if G is a random sequentially compact L0-convex subset of a random normed module, then every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Tiexin Guo , Guang Yang , Yuanyuan Sun

We show that there exists an entire function which has neither fixed points nor invariant Baker domains. The question whether such a function exists was raised by Buff.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Walter Bergweiler

We consider a new type of mappings in metric spaces which can be characterized as mappings contracting perimeters of triangles. It is shown that such mappings are continuous. The fixed-point theorem for such mappings is proved and the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Evgeniy Petrov

In this paper, we are concerned with the study of the existence of fixed points for single and multi-valued three-points contractions. Namely, we first introduce a new class of single-valued mappings defined on a metric space equipped with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Mohamed Jleli , Evgeniy Petrov , Bessem Samet

The branching random walk (BRW) smoothing transform $T$ is defined as $T:\text{distr}(U_{1})\mapsto \text{distr} (\sum_{i=1}^{L}X_{i}U_{i})$, where given realizations $\{X_{i}\}_{i=1}^{L}$ of a point process, $U_{1},U_{2},...$ are…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander M. Iksanov

We employ Schauder fixed-point Theorem to prove the existence of at least one positive continuous solution of the quadratic integral equation Moreover, the maximal and the minimal solutions of the last equation are also proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Insaf F. Ben Saouda , Haitham A. Makhzoumb , Kheria M. Msaikc

We present a new approach for finding a minimal value of an arbitrary function assuming only its continuity. The process avoids verifying Lagrange- or KKT-conditions. The method enables us to obtain a Brouwer fixed point (of a continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Sompong Dhompongsa , Wachirapong Jirakitpuwapat , Konrawut Khammahawong , Poom Kumam

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of common fixed points for a pair of weakly compatible selfmaps satisfying weakly contractive condition and property (E. A). In this context, first we modify Beg and Abbas theorem (\cite{Beg},…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 G. V. R. Babu , Alemayehu G. Negash

We characterize the uniform convergence points set of a pointwisely convergent sequence of real-valued functions defined on a perfectly normal space. We prove that if $X$ is a perfectly normal space which can be covered by a disjoint…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Olena Karlova

We introduce a new class of asymptotic contractions that employs two quasi-metrics defined directly in terms of the underlying mapping. The contraction condition compares these two quantities via a sequence of bounding functions that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Jie Shi

This paper discusses a general and useful stability principle which, roughly speaking, says that given a uniformly continuous function defined on an arbitrary metric space, if the function is bounded on the constraint set and we slightly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alvaro De Pierro

In this article, we derive a common fixed point result for a pair of single valued and set-valued mappings on a metric space having graphical structure. In this case, the set-valued map is assumed to be closed valued instead of closed and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Pallab Maiti , Asrifa Sultana

In this paper, we prove coincidence and common fixed points results under nonlinear contractions on a metric space equipped with an arbitrary binary relation. Our results extend, generalize, modify and unify several known results especially…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Md Ahmadullah , Mohammad Imdad , Mohammad Arif

We introduce the notion of admissible functions and show that the family of L-functions introduced by Lim in [Nonlinear Anal. 46(2001), 113--120] and the family of test functions introduced by Geraghty in [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 40(1973),…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Mortaza Abtahi