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Related papers: Primordial non-Gaussianity from G-inflation

200 papers

We investigate non-Gaussianity in the modulated reheating scenario where fluctuations of the decay rate of the inflaton generate adiabatic perturbations, paying particular attention to the non-linearity parameters $f_{\rm NL}, \tau_{\rm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We explore the role of non-Gaussian fluctuations in primordial black hole (PBH) formation and show that the standard Gaussian assumption, used in all PBH formation papers to date, is not justified. Since large spikes in power are usually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 James S. Bullock , Joel R. Primack

We revisit alternative mechanisms of gravitational wave production during inflation and argue that they generically emit a non-negligible amount of scalar fluctuations. We find the scalar power is larger than the tensor power by a factor of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein , Matias Zaldarriaga

If the conformal invariance of electromagnetism is broken during inflation, then primordial magnetic fields may be produced. If this symmetry breaking is generated by the coupling between electromagnetism and a scalar field---e.g. the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert R. Caldwell , Leonardo Motta , Marc Kamionkowski

Primordial non-Gaussianity encodes vital information of the physics of the early universe, particularly during the inflationary epoch. To explore the local-type primordial non-Gaussianity $f_{\mathrm{NL}}$, we study the anisotropies in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-25 Jun-Peng Li , Sai Wang , Zhi-Chao Zhao , Kazunori Kohri

We investigate slow roll inflation and the creation of primordial density fluctuations in the framework of $f(Q,T)$ gravity. Our focus is on constraining the evolution of both the background and perturbations in this theory, specifically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-09 Parviz Goodarzi

We describe a two-field model that generalizes Natural Inflation, in which the inflaton is the pseudo-Goldstone boson of an approximate symmetry that is spontaneously broken, and the radial mode is dynamical. We analyze how the dynamics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Simon Riquelme

If primordial scalar or tensor perturbations are enhanced on short scales, it may lead to the production of observable gravitational wave signals. These waves may be sourced by scalar-scalar, scalar-tensor or tensor-tensor interactions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 Raphaël Picard , Matthew W. Davies

In the context of canonical quantum gravity, we consider the effects of a non-standard expression for the gravitational wave function on the evolution of inflationary perturbations. Such an expression and its effects may be generated by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Leonardo Chataignier , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

Single scalar field inflation with a generic, non-quadratic in derivatives, field Lagrangian is considered. It is shown that non-Gaussianity of curvature perturbations is characterized by two dimensionless amplitudes. One of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Gruzinov

We consider a member of the family of scalar-tensor theories of Inflation - the so-called Horndeski model for Inflation, for which we calculate the non-Gaussianity (NG) and the power spectrum of curvature perturbations. We concentrate on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-29 Avneet Singh

We compute analytic expressions for the non-linearity parameters characterizing the bi- and tri-spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations generated during an inflationary epoch of the early universe driven by an arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

The general kind noncanonical warm inflation is introduced and its total non-Gaussianity of perturbation on uniform energy density hypersurfaces is studied. The total non-Gaussianity contains two complementary parts: the three- and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-19 Xiao-Min Zhang , Kai Li , Hong-Yang Ma , Qian Liu , Jian-Yang Zhu

We explore the correlations between primordial non-Gaussianity and isocurvature perturbation. We sketch the generic relation between the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation and the cross-correlation power spectrum in the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-06 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Godfrey Leung

We study cosmological perturbations in general inflation models with multiple scalar fields and arbitrary kinetic terms, with special emphasis on the multi-field extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation. We compute the second-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

Non-local primordial non-Gaussianity (NLPNG) is a smoking gun of interactions in single-field inflationary models, and can be written as a combination of the equilateral and orthogonal templates. We present the first constraints on these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Giovanni Cabass , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

Higgs G-inflation is a Higgs inflation model with a generalized Galileon term added to the standard model Higgs field, which realizes inflation compatible with observations. Recently, it was claimed that the generalized Galileon term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-17 Kohei Kamada , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Taro Kunimitsu , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Non-trivial inflaton self-interactions can yield calculable signatures of primordial non-Gaussianity that are measurable in cosmic surveys. Surprisingly, we find that the phase transition to slow-roll eternal inflation is often incalculable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Timothy Cohen , Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar

Building on Weinberg's approach to effective field theory for inflation, we construct an effective Lagrangian for a pseudo scalar (axion) inflaton field with shift symmetry. In this Lagrangian we allow the axion field to couple to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

We study the realization of slow-roll inflation in $\mathcal N = 1$ supergravities where inflation is the result of the evolution of a single chiral field. When there is only one flat direction in field space, it is possible to derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Alexander Hetz , Gonzalo A. Palma