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In the search for improved permanent magnets, fueled by the geostrategic and environmental issues associated with rare-earth-based magnets, magnetically hard (high anisotropy)-soft (high magnetization) composite magnets hold promise as…

The magnetic properties and the effects of interparticle interaction on it have been studied in nanoparticles of half doped Pr$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$MnO$_{3}$. Three samples consisting of nanoparticles of different average particle sizes are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. K. Pramanik , A. Banerjee

For studying the interplay of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy in systems of ultrafine magnetic particles we consider simple cubic systems of magnetic dipoles with anisotropy axes pointing into the $z$-direction. Using Monte Carlo…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

The finite size and surface roughness effects on the magnetization of NiO nanoparticles is investigated. A large magnetic moment arises for an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle due to these effects. The magnetic moment without the surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Sunil Kumar Mishra , V. Subrahmanyam

We present ab initio calculations of the evolution of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in Ni nanocontacts from the ballistic to the tunnel regime. We find an extraordinary enhancement of AMR, compared to bulk, in two scenarios. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 D. Jacob , J. Fernandez-Rossier , J. J. Palacios

Memory effects can have a profound impact on the resistivity of semiconductor systems, resulting in giant negative magnetoresistance and MIRO phenomena. This work opens the discussion of the memory effects in 3D conducting systems featured…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 K. S. Denisov , K. A. Baryshnikov , P. S. Alekseev , N. S. Averkiev

We present a review of recent advances in the study of many-body effects in magnetic nanoparticles. Considering classical spins on a lattice coupled by the exchange interaction in the presence of the bulk and surface anisotropy, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

The effect of applied magnetic fields on the collective nonequilibrium dynamics of a strongly interacting Fe-C nanoparticle system has been investigated. It is experimentally shown that the magnetic aging diminishes to finally disappear for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 P. E. Jönsson , S. Felton , P. Svedlindh , P. Nordblad , M. F. Hansen

We investigate theoretically the slow non-exponential relaxation dynamics of the electron glass out of equilibrium, where a sudden change in carrier density reveals interesting memory effects. The self-consistent model of the dynamics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-16 Yasmine Meroz , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Based on the relativistic mean-field effective interactions theory, and Lai dong model \citep{b37, b38, b39}, we discuss the influences of superstrong magnetic fields (SMFs) on electron Fermi energy, nuclear blinding energy, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 Jing-Jing Liu , Wei-Min Gu

We compute the AC susceptibility of a weakly dipolar-interacting monodisperse assembly of magnetic nanoclusters with oriented anisotropy. For this purpose we first compute the relaxation rate in a longitudinal magnetic field of a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 F. Vernay , Z. Sabsabi , H. Kachkachi

We develop a general formalism for analyzing the ferromagnetic resonance characteristics of a magnetic dimer consisting of two magnetic elements (in a horizontal or vertical configuration) coupled by dipolar interaction, taking account of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-22 A. F. Franco , J. L. Déjardin , H. Kachkachi

Using the DFT+dynamical mean-field theory method we revisit the pressure-temperature phase diagram of the prototypical correlated insulator NiO. We study the pressure-induced evolution of the electronic structure, magnetic state, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-03 G. M. Gaifutdinov , I. V. Leonov

We report on measurements of magnetic field and temperature dependence of antiferromagnetic resonances in the prototypical antiferromagnet NiO. The frequencies of the magnetic resonances in the vicinity of 1 THz have been determined in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-22 Zhe Wang , S. Kovalev , N. Awari , Min Chen , S. Germanskiy , B. Green , J. -C. Deinert , T. Kampfrath , J. Milano , M. Gensch

The investigation of a sizable thermal enhancement of magnetization is put forward for uniaxial ferromagnetic nanoparticles that are placed in a rotating magnetic field. We elucidate the nature of this phenomenon and evaluate the resonant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , P. Hänggi

I show that a model for the interaction of magnetic domains that includes a short range ferromagnetic and a long range dipolar anti-ferromagnetic interaction reproduces very well many characteristic features of two-dimensional magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

We study a ferromagnetic suspension or a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in an anisotropic nematic medium, in three different one-dimensional variational settings, ordered in terms of increasing complexity. The three models are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 Konark Bisht , Varsha Banerjee , Paul Milewski , Apala Majumdar

We present the results of an ab initio study of magnetic properties of Fe, Co and Ni surfaces. In particular, we discuss their electronic structure and magnetic exchange interactions (Jij), as obtained by means of a combination of density…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 S. Keshavarz , Y. O. Kvashnin , I. Di Marco , A. Delin , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , O. Eriksson

We study the effect of antiferromagnetic interactions on the single spin-flip Glauber dynamics of two different one-dimensional (1D) Ising models with spin $\pm 1$. The first model is an Ising chain with antiferromagnetic exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria Gloria Pini , Angelo Rettori

Recently, Sun et al reported that striking memory effects had been clearly observed in their new experiments on an interacting nanoparticle system [1]. They claimed that the phenomena evidenced the existence of a spin-glass-like phase and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Zheng , X. X. Zhang
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