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This is the first article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. It describes how large families of field theories with N=2 supersymmetry can be described by means of Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Davide Gaiotto

I study the scalar representations of the electroweak group of the Standard Model, which is a subgroup of the chiral group U(N)L x U(N)R with N flavours, for N even, with a special emphasis on their chiral properties and on their behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Machet

We report an exact solution of 2- and 3-point functions of chiral primary fields in SU(2) N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory coupled to four hypermultiplets. It is shown that these correlation functions are non-trivial functions of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Marco Baggio , Vasilis Niarchos , Kyriakos Papadodimas

Recently Witten conjectured the existence of a family of "extremal" conformal field theories (ECFTs) of central charge c=24k, which are supposed to be dual to three-dimensional pure quantum gravity in AdS3. Assuming their existence, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Davide Gaiotto , Xi Yin

We consider the four dimensional scale invariant N=2 SU quiver gauge theories with USp(2N) ends or SU(2N) ends with antisymmetric matter representations. We argue that these theories are realized as six dimensional A_{2N-1} (0,2) theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

Localization of supersymmetric $\mathcal{N}=2$ Chern-Simons-Matter theory on a squashed $S^3$ with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ isometry has been studied by different groups of authors. In this paper, we localize the theory on a squashed $S^3$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-31 Jun Nian

We discuss $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory coupled to two adjoint chiral superfields $X$ and $Y$, and a number of fundamental chiral superfields $Q^i$. We add a superpotential that has the form of Arnold's $D$ series $W = \Tr X^{k+1} + \Tr XY^2$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John Brodie

We derive the general form for a three-dimensional scale-invariant field theory with N=6 supersymmetry, SU(4) R-symmetry and a U(1) global symmetry. The results can be written in terms of a 3-algebra in which the triple product is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Jonathan Bagger , Neil Lambert

We propose a dictionary between geometry of triangulated 3-manifolds and physics of three-dimensional N=2 gauge theories. Under this duality, standard operations on triangulated 3-manifolds and various invariants thereof (classical as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov

We provide a general formula for the partition function of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories placed on $S^2 \times S^1$ with a topological twist along $S^2$, which can be interpreted as an index for chiral states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Francesco Benini , Alberto Zaffaroni

We study the compactification of 4D $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM on $S^1$ from the viewpoint of the superconformal index. In the cases that the gauge group of the 4D SYM is $U(N)$ and $Usp(2N)$, the resulting 3D theory is believed to be the ABJM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Tomoki Nakanishi , Takahiro Nishinaka

We explicitly demonstrate that the perturbative holomorphic contribution to the off-shell effective action of N=2 U(1) gauge supermultiplet is an entire effect of the minimal coupling to a hypermultiplet with the mass generated by a central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Buchbinder , I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , S. M. Kuzenko

We search for dual gauge theories of all-loop finite, N = 1 supersymmetric gauge theories. It is shown how to find explicitly the dual gauge theories of almost all chiral, N = 1, all-loop finite gauge theories, while several models have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust , George Zoupanos

We present rigid supersymmetric backgrounds for three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories, comprising a two-parameter U(1)xU(1)-invariant deformed three-sphere, and their gravity duals. These are described by supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dario Martelli , Achilleas Passias

The semiclassical approximation for the partition function in Chern-Simons gauge theory is derived using the invariant integration method. Volume and scale factors which were undetermined and had to be fixed by hand in previous derivations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David H. Adams

We conjecture infrared emergent $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry for a class of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ gauge theories coupled with a single chiral multiplet. One example is the case where $U(1)$ gauge group has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Dongmin Gang , Masahito Yamazaki

We use recent results of Intriligator and Wecht [hep-th/0304128] to study the phase structure of $\NN=1$ super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(N_c)$, a chiral superfield in the adjoint, and $N_f$ chiral superfields in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 David Kutasov , Andrei Parnachev , David A. Sahakyan

Using localization techniques, we compute the path integral of $N=2$ SUSY gauge theory coupled to matter on the hemisphere $HS^4$, with either Dirichlet or Neumann supersymmetric boundary conditions. The resulting quantities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-15 Edi Gava , K. S. Narain , Nouman Muteeb , V. I. Giraldo-Rivera

We give further support for our conjecture relating eigenvalue distributions of the Kapustin-Willett-Yaakov matrix model in the large N limit to numbers of operators in the chiral ring of the corresponding supersymmetric three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel R. Gulotta , Christopher P. Herzog , Silviu S. Pufu

We discuss the gauge symmetry breaking via the Hosotani mechanism by using exact results on supersymmetric gauge theories based on the localization method. We use the theories on S^2 x S^1 Euclidean space, and study how the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Akinori Tanaka , Akio Tomiya , Takuya Shimotani