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Electromagnetism and light-matter interaction in rotating systems is a rich area of ongoing research. We study the interaction of light with a gas of non-interacting two-level atoms confined to a rotating disk. We numerically solve the…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-11 Calum Maitland , Matteo Clerici , Fabio Biancalana

We study the modification to the energy level shifts of an atom induced by the quenched monopolar charge disorder inside the bulk of neighboring dielectric slabs as well as their surfaces. By assuming that the charge disorder follows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Bing-Sui Lu

We derive the fully retarded energy shift of a neutral atom in two different geometries useful for modelling etched microstructures. First we calculate the energy shift due to a reflecting cylindrical wire, and then we work out the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We study the localization transition of an atom confined by an external optical lattice in a high-finesse cavity. The atom-cavity coupling yields an effective secondary lattice potential, whose wavelength is incommensurate with the…

We experimentally study the photonic properties of a cold-atom sample trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. We show that such a medium has two photonic band gaps. One…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Alexander Schilke , Claus Zimmermann , William Guerin

The position response of a particle subjected to a perturbation is of general interest in physics. We study the modification of the position response function of an ensemble of cold atoms in a magneto-optical trap in the presence of tunable…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Anirban Misra , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha , Sanjukta Roy , Saptarishi Chaudhuri

We consider an impurity ($N$--level atom) driven by monochromatic light in a host environment which is a fermionic thermal reservoir. The external light source is a time--periodic perturbation of the atomic Hamiltonian stimulating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Jean-Bernard Bru , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Matthias Westrich

We give a brief overview of the way atomic physics is now developing in a way reminiscent of the optics revolution of the 1960's. Thanks in particular to recent developments in atomic trapping and cooling, the new field of atom optics is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , O. Zobay , P. Meystre

Optically Pumped Magnetometers use light to drive an atomic vapor into a Non-Equilibrium Steady State for sensing. This kind of state is achieved when spin-exchange collisions, together with optical pumping, dominate the relaxation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 A. F. Sousa , C. H. S. Vieira , H. M. Florez

We develop an open-system dynamical theory of the Casimir interaction between coherent atomic waves and a material surface. The system --- the external atomic waves --- disturbs the environment --- the electromagnetic field and the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 François Impens , Claudio Ccapa Ttira , Ryan O. Behunin , Paulo A. Maia Neto

In this paper we examine the excitations observable in atoms confined in an optical lattice around the superfluid-insulator transition. We use increases in the number variance of atoms, subsequent to tilting the lattice as the primary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Braun-Munzinger , J. A. Dunningham , K. Burnett

We investigate the formation of bound states made of two interacting atoms moving in a one dimensional (1D) quasi-periodic optical lattice. We derive the quantum phase diagram for Anderson localization of both attractively and repulsively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Gabriel Dufour , Giuliano Orso

In the present work we demonstrate how to realize 1d-optical closed lattice experimentally, including a {\it tunable} boundary phase-twist. The latter may induce ``persistent currents'', visible by studing the atoms' momentum distribution.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Luigi Amico , Andreas Osterloh , Francesco Cataliotti

A generalized approach of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation is developed to analytically deal with the influence exercised by the spatial motion of atom's mass-center on a two-level atom in an optical ring cavity with a quantized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-Pu Sun

A lattice beam configuration which results in an isotropic 3D trap near the surface of an atom chip is described. The lattice is formed near the surface of a reflectively coated atom chip, where three incident beams and three reflected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Robert Leonard , Spencer E. Olson

We study a possible realization of the position- and momentum-correlated atomic pairs that are confined to adjacent sites of two mutually shifted optical lattices and are entangled via laser-induced dipole-dipole interactions. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Opatrny , M. Kolar , G. Kurizki , B. Deb

We study the counterpart to the multi-photon down conversion in the quantised motion of a trapped atom. The Lamb-Dicke approximation leads to a divergence of the mean motional excitation in a finite interaction time for k-quantum down…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Wallentowitz , W. Vogel , P. L. Knight

We investigate the quantum optical torque on an atom interacting with an inhomogeneous electromagnetic environment described by the most general linear constitutive relations. The atom is modeled as a two-level system prepared in an…

When a single two-level atom interacts with a pair of Laguerre-Gaussian beams with opposite helicity, this leads to an efficient exchange of angular momentum between the light field and the atom. When the radial motion is trapped by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 H. L. Haroutyunyan , G. Nienhuis

We study the effect of external trapping potentials on the phase diagram of bosonic atoms in optical lattices. We introduce a generalized Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian that includes the structure of the energy levels of the trapping potential,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Giampaolo , F. Illuminati , G. Mazzarella , S. De Siena
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