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We propose a novel method to extract the prompt neutron multiplicity distribution, $P(\nu)$, in fission reactions based on correlations between prompt neutrons, $\gamma$ rays, and fragment kinetic energy arising from energy conservation. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-21 A. E. Lovell , I. Stetcu , P. Talou , G. Rusev , M. Jandel

The mass and total kinetic energy distributions of the fission fragments in the fission of even-even isotopes of superheavy elements from Hs (Z=108) to Og (Z=118) are estimated using a pre-scission point model. We restrict to nuclei for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 N. Carjan , F. A. Ivanyuk , Yu. Ts. Oganessian

The present work concerns two successful models used today: Point by Point (PbP) and the Monte Carlo approaches. The description of the PbP model and of the extended Los Alamos model for higher energies that takes into account the secondary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-17 Cristian Manailescu

Experimental studies of fission induced in relativistic nuclear collisions show a systematic enhancement of the excitation energy of the primary fragments by a factor of ~ 2, before their decay by fission and other secondary fragments.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , R. Lozeva

Fission-fragment mass and total-kinetic-energy (TKE) distributions following fission of even-even nuclides in the region $74 \leq Z \leq 126$ and $92 \leq N \leq 230$, comprising 896 nuclides have been calculated using the Brownian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 M. Albertsson , B. G. Carlsson , T. Døssing , P. Möller , J. Randrup , S. Åberg

Neutron-induced fission of $^{237}$Np has been measured over a wide range of incident neutron energies using a twin Frisch-gridded ionization chamber (TFGIC) and a thin-backed $^{237}$Np target. These measurements were performed at the Los…

Post-neutron emission fission product mass distributions are calculated by using pre-neutron emission fission product yields (FPYs) and neutron multiplicity. A semi-empirical model is used to calculate the pre-neutron FPY, first. Then the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Jounghwa Lee , Young-Ouk Lee , Tae-Sun Park , Peter Schillebeeckx , Seung-Woo Hong

We developed a method superposing two different fission modes calculated in a four-dimensional Langevin model to obtain more accurate fission fragment yield and total kinetic energy (TKE). The two fission modes correspond to the standard I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Kazuki Fujio , Shin Okumura , Chikako Ishizuka , Satoshi Chiba , Tatsuya Katabuchi

We study how the excitation energy of the fully accelerated fission fragments is built up. It is stressed that only the intrinsic excitation energy available before scission can be exchanged between the fission fragments to achieve thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-08-03 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

We elucidated the reason why the average total kinetic energy (TKE) of fission fragments decreases when the excitation energy of the fissioning systems increases as indicated by experimental data for the neutron-induced fission events. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Kazuya Shimada , Chikako Ishizuka , Fedir A. Ivanyuk , Satoshi Chiba

Fragment mass distributions from fission of excited compound nucleus $^{178}$Pt have been deduced from the measured fragment velocities. The $^{178}$Pt nucleus was created at the JAEA tandem facility in a complete fusion reaction $^{36}$Ar…

The double-energy double-velocity ($2E$-$2v$) method allows assessing fission-fragment mass yields prior to and after prompt neutron emission with high resolution. It is, therefore, considered as a complementary technique to assess average…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-25 Kaj Jansson , Ali Al-Adili , Erik Andersson Sundén , Stephan Pomp , Alf Göök , Stephan Oberstedt

A model is developed to calculate the total kinetic energy (TKE) distribution of fission fragments in the framework of the time-dependent generator coordinate method (TDGCM), extended to include dissipation effects in the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Jie Zhao , Nikšić , Dario Vretenar

The fission-fragment mass and total kinetic energy (TKE) distributions are evaluated in a quantum mechanical framework using elongation, mass asymmetry, neck degree of freedom as the relevant collective parameters in the Fourier shape…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 K. Pomorski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , J. Bartel , C. Schmitt

The total kinetic energy (TKE) release in fission is an important observable, constituting over 80% of the energy released in fission (E$_{f}$ $\approx$ 200 MeV). While the TKE release in the $^{239}$Pu(n,f) reaction was previously measured…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-30 Alexander Chemey , Ashley Pica , Liangyu Yao , Walter Loveland , Hye Young Lee , S. A. Kuvin

Understanding the mechanisms of induced nuclear fission for a broad range of neutron energies could help resolve fundamental science issues, such as the formation of elements in the universe, but could have also a large impact on societal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-26 N. Schunck , D. Duke , H. Carr

The prompt fission neutron spectra for neutron-induced fission of 233U for low energy neutrons (below 6 MeV) are calculated using the nuclear evaporation theory with a semi-empirical method, in which the partition of the total excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yong-Jing Chen , Jia Min , Ting-Jin Liu , Neng-Chuan Shu

We study the fission yield of recently predicted thermally fissile neutron-rich uranium and thorium nuclei using statistical model. The level density parameters needed for the study are evaluated from the excitation energies of temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 Bharat Kumar , M. T. Senthil kannan , M. Balasubramaniam , B. K. Agrawal , S. K. Patra

The number and properties of the neutrons and photons emitted in nuclear fission are directly related to the excitation energy of the fission fragments when they are formed at scission. Though not observable experimentally because of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Antonio Bjelčić , Nicolas Schunck , Marc Verriere

The Hauser-Feshbach Fission Fragment Decay (HF$^3$D) model is extended to calculate the prompt fission neutron spectrum (PFNS) for the thermal neutron induced fission on $^{235}$U, where the evaporated neutrons from all possible fission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Toshihiko Kawano , Shin Okumura , Amy E. Lovell , Ionel Stetcu , Patrick Talou
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