English
Related papers

Related papers: Fermionic screening operators in the sine-Gordon m…

200 papers

The mathematical methods that have been used to analyze the statistical properties of boson fields, and in particular the coherence of photons in quantum optics, have their counterparts for Fermi fields. The coherent states, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kevin E. Cahill , Roy J. Glauber

Conformal field theory and its axiomatisation in terms of vertex operator algebras or chiral algebras are most commonly considered on the Riemann sphere. However, an important constraint in physics and an interesting source of mathematics…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Matthew Krauel , Jamal Noel Shafiq , Simon Wood

We discuss some open problems in a program of constructing and studying two-dimensional conformal field theories using the representation theory of vertex operator algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Yi-Zhi Huang

We analyze fermionic modes as fundamental entities for quantum information processing. To this end we construct a density operator formalism on the underlying Fock space and demonstrate how it can be naturally and unambiguously equipped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Nicolai Friis , Antony R. Lee , David Edward Bruschi

We consider the construction of integrable quantum field theories in the operator-algebraic approach, which is based on quantum fields localized in infinitely extended wedge regions. This approach has been successful for the construction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 Daniela Cadamuro

The Gross-Neveu model defines a unitary CFT of interacting fermions in $2<d<4$ which has perturbative descriptions in the $1/N$ expansion and in the epsilon-expansion near two and four dimensions. In each of these descriptions, the CFT has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-18 S. Giombi , V. Kirilin , E. Skvortsov

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

A modular tensor category provides the appropriate data for the construction of a three-dimensional topological field theory. We describe the following analogue for two-dimensional conformal field theories: a 2-category whose objects are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ingo Runkel , Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert

Undeniably, the imminent activity of LHC and the quest for the nature of physics beyond the standard model have raised renewed interest in the conformal and quasi-conformal behaviour of gauge field theories with matter content.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

We define an index of the fermionic signature operator on even-dimensional globally hyperbolic spin manifolds of finite lifetime. The invariance of the index under homotopies is studied. The definition is generalized to causal fermion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Felix Finster

The Dirac equation in $(2+1)$ dimensions on the toroidal surface is studied for a massless fermion particle under the action of external fields. Using the covariant approach based on general relativity, the Dirac operator stemming from a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado

Recently, Harvey and Wu proposed a suitable Hecke operator for vector-valued $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ modular forms to connect the characters of different 2d rational conformal field theories (RCFTs). We generalize such an operator to the 2d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Kimyeong Lee , Kaiwen Sun

Using light-cone gauge approach, bosonic and fermionic massive and partially-massless fields in AdS(4) space are considered. For such fields, light-cone gauge action is presented. Considering the massive and partially-massless fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-19 R. R. Metsaev

Using fermionic basis we conjecture the exact formulae for the expectation values of local fields in sinh-Gordon model. The conjecture is checked against previously known results.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Negro , F. Smirnov

These lectures consisted of an elementary introduction to conformal field theory, with some applications to statistical mechanical systems, and fewer to string theory. Contents: 1. Conformal theories in d dimensions 2. Conformal theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Paul Ginsparg

We perform conformal perturbation theory by marginal operators to first order. A suitable renormalization method is needed that makes the conformal invariance of the deformed correlation functions manifest. Combining the embedding space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-27 Kallol Sen , Yuji Tachikawa

In this paper we examine fermionic type characters (Universal Chiral Partition Functions) for general 2D conformal field theories with a bilinear form given by a matrix of the form K \oplus K^{-1}. We provide various techniques for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 E. Ardonne , P. Bouwknegt , P. Dawson

We present a formalism to study screening mechanisms in modified theories of gravity via perturbative methods in different cosmological scenarios. We consider Einstein frame posed theories that are recast as Jordan frame theories, where a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , David F. Mota

In this brief article we discuss spin polarization operators and spin polarization states of 2+1 massive Dirac fermions and find a convenient representation by the help of 4-spinors for their description. We stress that in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , J. L. Tomazelli

We propose a universal group theoretic description of the fermion production through any type of interaction to scalar or pseudo-scalar. Our group theoretic approach relies on the group $SU(2) \times U(1)$, corresponding to the freedom in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Ui Min , Minho Son , Han Gyeol Suh