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Related papers: The Hagedorn temperature Revisited

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The speed of sound of simple dense fluids is shown to exhibit a pronounced freezing temperature scaling of the form $c_{\rm s}/v_{\rm T}\simeq \sqrt{\gamma} +\alpha (T_{\rm fr}/T)^{\beta}$, where $c_s$ is the speed of sound, $v_{\rm T}$ is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-24 Sergey Khrapak

After reviewing the sound speeds in various forms and conditions of matter, we investigate the sound speed of hadronic matter that has decoupled from the hot and dense system formed during high-energy collisions. We comprehensively consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Ting-Ting Duan , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

Hagedorn states are characterized by being very massive hadron-like resonances and by not being limited to quantum numbers of known hadrons. To generate such a zoo of different Hagedorn states, a covariantly formulated bootstrap equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-15 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

The evolution of a hadronic system after its chemical decomposition is described through a model that conserves the hadronic multiplicities to their values at chemical freeze-out. In the partition function describing the model all known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Kapoyannis

One important question in relativistic heavy ion collisions is if hadrons, specifically anti-hyperons, are in equilibrium before thermal freezeout because strangeness enhancement has long been pointed to as a signature for Quark Gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Noronha-Hostler , C. Greiner , I. A. Shovkovy

We bring up the fact that the bulk thermal properties of the hadron gas, as measured on the lattice, preclude a very fast rising of the number of resonance states in the QCD spectrum, as assumed by the Hagedorn hypothesis, unless a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-01 Wojciech Broniowski

The Monte Carlo results in lattice QCD for the pressure and energy density at small temperature $T < 155$ MeV and zero baryonic chemical potential are analyzed within the hadron resonance gas model. Two extensions of the ideal hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 V. Vovchenko , D. V. Anchishkin , M. I. Gorenstein

The conventional hadron-resonance gas (HRG) model with the Particle Data Group (PDG) hadron input, full chemical equilibrium, and the hadron type dependent eigenvolume interactions is employed to fit the hadron mid-rapidity yield data of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-10 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

We consider hadron production in high energy collisions as an Unruh radiation phenomenon. This mechanism describes the production pattern of newly formed hadrons and is directly applicable at vanishing baryochemical potential, mu = 0. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-11 Paolo Castorina , Alfredo Iorio , Helmut Satz

Using simple parametrizations of the thermodynamic freeze-out parameters extracted from the data over a wide beam-energy range, we reexpress the hadronic freeze-out line in terms of the underlying dynamical quantities, the net baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Jorgen Randrup , Jean Cleymans

We have studied the rapidity distribution of secondary hadrons produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies within the ambit of the Landau's hydrodynamical model. A reasonable description of the data can also be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bedangadas Mohanty , Jan-e Alam

In this work, we have studied the isothermal compressibility ($\kappa_T$) as a function of temperature, baryon chemical potential and centre-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$) using hadron resonance gas (HRG) and excluded-volume hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Arvind Khuntia , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari , Pramod Sharma , Raghunath Sahoo , Tapan Kumar Nayak

Recently interest in calculations of the speed of sound in QCD under conditions like constant temperature $c^2_T$ or constant entropy per net baryon number $c^2_s$ arose in the discussion of experimental results coming from heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-04 D. A. Clarke

We present a new approach to take into account resonance decays in the blast-wave model fits of identified hadron spectra. Thanks to pre-calculated decayed particle spectra, we are able to extract, in a matter of seconds, the multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-23 Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Vytautas Vislavicius

We investigate systematics of the freezeout surface in heavy ion collisions due to the hadron spectrum. The role of suspected resonance states that are yet to be confirmed experimentally in identifying the freezeout surface has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-16 Sandeep Chatterjee , Debadeepti Mishra , Bedangadas Mohanty , Subhasis Samanta

The meson exchange interaction based on relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory has been introduced in the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model, called interacting HRG (iHRG) model. This model can be used to explain the experimental data both at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 S. Sahoo , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Sahu

The divergence of the string partition function due to the exponential growth of states is a well-understood issue in flat spacetime. It can be interpreted as the appearance of tachyon modes above a certain temperature, known as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Francesco Bigazzi , Tommaso Canneti , Aldo L. Cotrone

The evolution of a hadronic system after its chemical decomposition is described through a model that conserves the hadronic multiplicities to their values at chemical freeze-out. The state of the system is found as function of temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Kapoyannis

We investigate the equilibration and the equation of state of a hot hadron gas at finite baryon density using an event generator which is designed to approximately satisfy detailed balance at finite temperatures and finite baryon densities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuo Sasaki

We find that an equation of state for hot hadronic matter consisting of all baryons having $M < 2$ GeV and all mesons having $M < 1.5$ GeV, along with Hagedorn resonances in thermal and chemical equilibrium, matches rather smoothly with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Somnath De , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee