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Dietary supplements are used by a large portion of the population, but information on their pharmacologic interactions is incomplete. To address this challenge, we present SUPP.AI, an application for browsing evidence of supplement-drug…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Lucy Lu Wang , Oyvind Tafjord , Arman Cohan , Sarthak Jain , Sam Skjonsberg , Carissa Schoenick , Nick Botner , Waleed Ammar

Long-term memory is critical for dialogue systems that support continuous, sustainable, and personalized interactions. However, existing methods rely on continuous summarization or OpenIE-based graph construction paired with fixed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Yijie Zhong , Yunfan Gao , Haofen Wang

Concerns over reproducibility in science extend to research using existing healthcare data; many observational studies investigating the same topic produce conflicting results, even when using the same data. To address this problem, we…

Applications · Statistics 2018-03-30 Martijn J. Schuemie , Patrick B. Ryan , George Hripcsak , David Madigan , Marc A. Suchard

Long-term conversational memory requires retrieving evidence scattered across multiple sessions, yet single-pass retrieval fails on temporal and multi-hop questions. Existing iterative methods refine queries via generated content or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Yuyang Li , Yime He , Zeyu Zhang , Dong Gong

In recommender systems (RSs), predicting the next item that a user interacts with is critical for user retention. While the last decade has seen an explosion of RSs aimed at identifying relevant items that match user preferences, there is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Zekarias T. Kefato , Sarunas Girdzijauskas , Nasrullah Sheikh , Alberto Montresor

Repurposing approved drugs offers a time-efficient and cost-effective alternative to traditional drug development. However, in silico prediction of repurposing candidates is challenging and requires the effective collaboration of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Simon Süwer , Kester Bagemihl , Sylvie Baier , Lucia Dicunta , Markus List , Jan Baumbach , Andreas Maier , Fernando M. Delgado-Chaves

One of the foundations of science is that researchers must publish the methodology used to achieve their results so that others can attempt to reproduce them. This has the added benefit of allowing methods to be adopted and adapted for…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-06-05 Paolo Missier , Simon Woodman , Hugo Hiden , Paul Watson

Unlike tabular data, features in network data are interconnected within a domain-specific graph. Examples of this setting include gene expression overlaid on a protein interaction network (PPI) and user opinions in a social network. Network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Lin Zhang , Nicholas Moskwa , Melinda Larsen , Petko Bogdanov

Collaborative tagging systems, such as Delicious, CiteULike, and others, allow users to annotate resources, e.g., Web pages or scientific papers, with descriptive labels called tags. The social annotations contributed by thousands of users,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-05-28 Anon Plangprasopchok , Kristina Lerman

Here we present ComPPI, a cellular compartment specific database of proteins and their interactions enabling an extensive, compartmentalized protein-protein interaction network analysis (http://ComPPI.LinkGroup.hu). ComPPI enables the user…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-14 Daniel V. Veres , David M. Gyurko , Benedek Thaler , Kristof Z. Szalay , David Fazekas , Tamas Korcsmaros , Peter Csermely

Refactoring, the process of improving the code structure of a software system without altering its behavior, is crucial for managing code evolution in software development. Identifying refactoring actions in source code is essential for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Siqi Wang , Xing Hu , Xin Xia , Xinyu Wang

Interacting proteins coevolve at multiple but interconnected scales, from the residue-residue over the protein-protein up to the family-family level. The recent accumulation of enormous amounts of sequence data allows for the development of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-25 Hendrik Szurmant , Martin Weigt

With the increasing amount of data and use of computation in science, software has become an important component in many different domains. Computing is now being used more often and in more aspects of scientific work including data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-12-17 David Koop , Juliana Freire , Claudio T. Silva

Background. Reproducibility is essential to the scientific method, but reproduction is often a laborious task. Recent works have attempted to automate this process and relieve researchers of this workload. However, due to varying…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Thijs Snelleman , Peter Lundestad Lawrence , Holger H. Hoos , Odd Erik Gundersen

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used across the scientific workflow, including to draft peer-review reports. However, many AI-generated reviews are superficial and insufficiently actionable, leaving authors without concrete,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Sihong Wu , Yiling Ma , Yilun Zhao , Tiansheng Hu , Owen Jiang , Manasi Patwardhan , Arman Cohan

Language models have shown impressive in-context-learning capabilities, which allow them to benefit from input prompts and perform better on downstream end tasks. Existing works investigate the mechanisms behind this observation, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Bangzheng Li , Ben Zhou , Xingyu Fu , Fei Wang , Dan Roth , Muhao Chen

Predicting molecule-protein interactions (MPIs) is a fundamental task in computational biology, with crucial applications in drug discovery and molecular function annotation. However, existing MPI models face two major challenges. First,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Jiayu Qin , Zhengquan Luo , Guy Tadmor , Changyou Chen , David Zeevi , Zhiqiang Xu

Sequential recommendation based on multi-interest framework models the user's recent interaction sequence into multiple different interest vectors, since a single low-dimensional vector cannot fully represent the diversity of user…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Jie Zhang , Ke-Jia Chen , Jingqiang Chen

The aim of this article is to introduce a reporting framework for reproducible, interactive research applied to Big Clinical Data, based on open source technologies. The framework is constituted by the following three axes: (i) data, (ii)…

Sharing artifacts -- such as trained models, pre-built indexes, and the code to use them -- aids in reproducibility efforts by allowing researchers to validate intermediate steps and improves the sustainability of research by allowing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Sean MacAvaney
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