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In this article, we revisit the classical McKay correspondence via homological mirror symmetry. Specifically, we demonstrate how this correspondence can be articulated as a derived equivalence between the category of vanishing cycles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Enrique Becerra , Ludmil Katzarkov , Ernesto Lupercio

After an introduction to the Higgs sector of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, recent results on radiative corrections to Higgs boson masses and couplings are reviewed. The phenomenology of supersymmetric Higgs searches at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Zwirner

We discuss the Higgs sector of the supersymmetric standard model extended by a gauge singlet for the range of parameters, which is compatible with universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the GUT scale. We present results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 U. Ellwanger , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , C. A. Savoy

We construct a (1,2) heterotic string with gauge symmetry and determine its particle spectrum. This theory has a local N=1 worldsheet supersymmetry for left movers and a local N=2 worldsheet supersymmetry for right movers and describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David M. Pierce

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

A model is presented where the Higgs mechanism of the Standard Model is deduced from the alignment of a strongly correlated fermion system in an internal space with $A_4$ symmetry. The ground state is constructed and its energy calculated.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Bodo Lampe

We provide string theory examples where a toy model of a SUSY GUT or the MSSM is embedded in a compactification along with a gauge sector which dynamically breaks supersymmetry. We argue that by changing microscopic details of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea , Shamit Kachru , Peter Svrcek

We analyze a gauge-Higgs unification model which is based on a gauge theory defined on a six-dimensional spacetime with an $S^2$ extra-space. We impose a symmetry condition for a gauge field and non-trivial boundary conditions of the $S^2$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Takaaki Nomura , Joe Sato

We study the interplay between the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry of the Higgs sector and gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, in the framework of a supersymmetric model with global SU(3) symmetry. In addition to solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Kaminska , Stephane Lavignac

We propose a mechanism of Higgsless gauge symmetry breaking with a large mass hierarchy. We consider a 5D gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. The gauge symmetry is broken by orbifolding and also nontrivial boundary conditions at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

Compactification of the heterotic string on toroidal orbifolds is a promising set-up for the construction of realistic unified models of particle physics. The target space dynamics of such models, however, drives them slightly away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-28 Michael Blaszczyk , Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles , Fabian Ruehle

The Twin Higgs scenario stabilizes the Higgs mass through an approximate global symmetry and has remained natural in the face of increasingly stringent LHC bounds on colored top partners. Two basic structural questions in this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-10 Brian Batell , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We show that the isometries of the manifold of scalars in $N=2$ supergravity in $d=5$ space-time dimensions can be broken by the supergravity interactions. The opposite conclusion holds for the dimensionally reduced $d=4$ theories, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Bernard de Wit , Antoine Van Proeyen

In four-dimensional compactifications of the heterotic superstring theory the K\"ahler potential has a form which generically induces a superpotential mass term for Higgs particles once supersymmetry is broken at low energies. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

We clarify certain important issues relevant for the geometric interpretation of a large class of N = 2 superconformal theories. By fully exploiting the phase structure of these theories (discovered in earlier works) we are able to clearly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul Aspinwall , Brian Greene

We introduce a mirror twin Higgs model with spontaneous $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry breaking that ameliorates the constraints in twin Higgs cosmology and, at the same time, generates the Standard Model neutrino masses. The model features an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Pedro Bittar , Davi B. Costa , Gustavo Burdman

We discuss a possible scenario to solve the hierarchy problem, in which 4-dimensional bosonic fields with all possible integer spins, graviton, gauge boson and Higgs are unified in a framework of a gravity theory with extra dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Hasegawa , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We show that there are two different dualities of two dimensional gauge theories with N=(2,2) supersymmetry. One is basically a consequence of 3d mirror symmetry. The non-linear sigma model with Calabi-Yau target space on the Higgs branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch