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Related papers: Sensitivity to alpha-variation in ultracold atomic…

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We consider the magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances that may exist in ultracold mixtures of molecules in $^2\Sigma$ states and alkali-metal atoms. We focus on Rb+CaF as a prototype system. There are likely to be Feshbach resonances…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 Robert C. Bird , Michael R. Tarbutt , Jeremy M. Hutson

In this chapter, we describe scattering resonance phenomena in general, and focus on the mechanism of Feshbach resonances, for which a multi-channel treatment is required. We derive the dependence of the scattering phase shift on magnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We present an improved determination of the proton structure functions $F_{2}$ and $xF_{3}$ from the CCFR $\nu $-Fe deep inelastic scattering (DIS) experiment. Comparisons to high-statistics charged-lepton scattering results for $F_{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 CCFR Collaboration , W. Seligman

We investigate the phase shifts of low-energy alpha-alpha scattering under variations of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model, namely the light quark mass, the electromagnetic fine-structure constant as well as the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-03 Serdar Elhatisari , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Thomas Vonk

Numerous few-electron atomic systems are considered which can be used effectively for observing a potential variation of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the electron-proton mass ratio $m_e/m_p$. We examine optical magnetic dipole…

A combined experimental and theoretical investigation of time- and alignment-dependent propagation of light in an ultracold atomic gas of atomic $^{85}$Rb is reported. Coherences among the scattering amplitudes for light scattering off…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Balik , R. G. Olave , C. I. Sukenik , M. D. Havey , V. M. Datsyuk , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov

We demonstrate optical tuning of the scattering length in a Bose-Einstein condensate as predicted by Fedichev {\em et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 77}, 2913 (1996)]. In our experiment atoms in a $^{87}$Rb condensate are exposed to laser…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Theis , G. Thalhammer , K. Winkler , M. Hellwig , G. Ruff , R. Grimm , J. Hecker Denschlag

The measurement of the beta asymmetry parameter in nuclear beta decay is a potentially very sensitive tool to search for non V-A components in the charge-changing weak interaction. To reach the required precision (percent level) all effects…

We search for transient variations of the fine structure constant using data from a European network of fiber-linked optical atomic clocks. By searching for coherent variations in the recorded clock frequency comparisons across the network,…

There exist in nature a few nuclear isomers with very low (eV) excitation energies, and the combination of low energy and narrow width makes them possible candidates for laser-based investigations. The best candidate is the lowest-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Hayes , J. L. Friar

The sensitivity of rotational transitions in CH and CD to a possible variation of fundamental constants has been investigated. Largely enhanced sensitivity coefficients are found for specific transitions which are due to accidental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Adrian J. de Nijs , Wim Ubachs , Hendrick L. Bethlem

Detecting or placing upper limits on spacetime variations of fundamental constants requires quantifying every potential source of uncertainty. We continue our previous study into the impact of continuum variations on measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 John K. Webb , Chung-Chi Lee , Dinko Milaković , Darren Dougan , Vladimir A. Dzuba , Victor V. Flambaum

It is well-known that the magnetic Feshbach resonances of cold atoms are sensitive to the magnitude of the external magnetic field. Much less attention has been paid to the direction of such a field. In this work we calculate the scattering…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-25 Shi-Guo Peng , Shina Tan , Kaijun Jiang

The recent introduction of the concept of scattering fidelity, causes us to revisit the experiment by Lobkis and Weaver [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 254302 (2003)]. There, the ``distortion'' of the coda of an acoustic signal is measured under…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman , R. L. Weaver

Atomic microwave clocks based on hyperfine transitions, such as the caesium standard, tick with a frequency that is proportional to the magnetic moment of the nucleus. This magnetic moment varies strongly between isotopes of the same atom,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-21 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , E. M. Kava

In the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance, a system of ultracold atoms on an optical lattice undergoes rich physical transformations which involve molecule formation and hopping of molecules on the lattice and thus goes beyond a single-band…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-20 A. Dirks , K. Mikelsons , H. R. Krishnamurthy , J. K. Freericks

We observe two consecutive heteronuclear Efimov resonances in an ultracold Li-Cs mixture by measuring three-body loss coefficients as a function of magnetic field near a Feshbach resonance. The first resonance is detected at a scattering…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Pires , J. Ulmanis , S. Häfner , M. Repp , A. Arias , E. D. Kuhnle , M. Weidemüller

We study three-atom inelastic scattering in ultracold \textsuperscript{39}K near a Feshbach resonance of intermediate coupling strength. The non-universal character of such resonance leads to an abnormally large Efimov absolute length scale…

Using recent high-precision measurements of electric dipole matrix elements of atomic cesium, we make an improved determination of the scalar ($\alpha$) and vector ($\beta$) polarizabilities of the cesium $6s \ ^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow 7s \…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 George Toh , Amy Damitz , Carol E. Tanner , W. R. Johnson , D. S. Elliott

We use Bloch oscillations to transfer coherently many photon momenta to atoms. Then we can measure accurately the recoil velocity $\hbar k/m$ and deduce the fine structure constant $\alpha$. The velocity variation due to Bloch oscillations…