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We give a simple proof of the $\lambda = d-2$ cases of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for $d\geq 3$, and the sharp Logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for $d=2$ via a monotone flow governed by the fast diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Eric A. Carlen , Jose Antonio Carrillo , Michael Loss

This paper is devoted to improvements of Sobolev and Onofri inequalities. The additional terms involve the dual counterparts, i.e. Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. The Onofri inequality is achieved as a limit case of Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Jean Dolbeault , Gaspard Jankowiak

This paper is devoted to logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities in the two-dimensional Euclidean space, in presence of an external potential with logarithmic growth. The coupling with the potential introduces a new parameter,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Jean Dolbeault , Xingyu Li

This paper is devoted to results on the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality, or Onofri inequality for brevity. In dimension two this inequality plays a role similar to the Sobolev inequality in higher dimensions. After justifying this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Gaspard Jankowiak

By using, among other things, the Fourier analysis techniques on hyperbolic and symmetric spaces, we establish the Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities for higher order derivatives on half spaces. The proof relies on a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

We develop a general framework for using duality to "transfer" stability results for a functional inequality to its dual inequality. As an application, we prove a stability bound for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, which is related…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Eric A. Carlen

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

In the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, the sharp classical Sobolev inequality is equivalent by conformal invariance to a Sobolev inequality on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$. This inequality is sharp in dimension $d\geq 4$, but it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Baptiste Devyver , Louis Dupaigne , Pierre-Damien Thizy

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-24 William Beckner

This work focuses on an improved fractional Sobolev inequality with a remainder term involving the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality which has been proved recently. By extending a recent result on the standard Laplacian to the fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Gaspard Jankowiak , Van Hoang Nguyen

This paper is devoted to one-dimensional interpolation Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequalities. We study how various notions of duality, transport and monotonicity of functionals along flows defined by some nonlinear diffusion equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

The well known duality between the Sobolev inequality and the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality suggests that the Nash inequality could also have an interesting dual form, even though the Nash inequality relates three norms instead of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

It is shown that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality on the three dimensional upper half space is given by the Sobolev constant. This is achieved by a duality argument relating the problem to a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-28 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

Sharp affine Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established, which are significantly stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities by Lieb and by Beckner, Dou,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

We establishe an affine Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality concerning two different functions which is stronger than the classical Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Furthermore, we also prove reverse inequalities for the new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Youjiang Lin , Jinghong Zhou , Jiaming Lan

We compute the optimal constant for a generalized Hardy-Sobolev inequality, and using the product of two symmetrizations we present an elementary proof of the symmetries of some optimal functions. This inequality was motivated by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Secchi , D. Smets , M. Willem

In this paper, we investigate a stochastic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Due to the stochastic nature of the inequality, the relation between the exponents of intgrability is modified. This modification can be understood as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Romain Duboscq , Anthony Réveillac

A homogenization problem of infinite dimensional diffusion processes indexed by ${\mathbf Z}^d$ having periodic drift coefficients is considered. By an application of the uniform ergodic theorem for infinite dimensional diffusion processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Sergio Albeverio , Michael Rockner , Simonetta Bernabei , Minoru W. Yoshida

In this paper we present our results on the logarithmic Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow in dimension 2.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-16 Rugang Ye
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