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We study the evolution inside a harmonic trap of Bose-Einstein condensates released from the periodic potential of an optical lattice. After a time-of-flight, harmonic motion of the interference peaks is observed as well as a breathing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Müller , O. Morsch , M. Cristiani , D. Ciampini , E. Arimondo

We present a general formulation of the nonlinear, time-dependent current through a small interacting region, where electron energies are changed by time-dependent voltages. An exact solution is obtained for the non-interacting case when…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ned S. Wingreen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Yigal Meir

We study dynamical behavior of local structures, such as sources and holes, in traveling wave patterns in a very long (2 m) heated wire convection experiment. The {\em sources} undergo a transition from stable coherent behavior to erratic…

The superconducting (SC) state of iron-based compounds in both tetragonal and orthorhombic phases is studied on the basis of an effective Hamiltonian composed of the kinetic energy including the five Fe 3d-orbitals, the orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Naoya Arakawa , Masao Ogata

The effect of the Dirac cone tilt of anisotropic two-dimensional materials on the time evolution of coherent electron states in the presence of electric and magnetic fields is studied. We propose a canonical transformation that maps the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Yonatan Betancur-Ocampo , Erik Díaz-Bautista , Thomas Stegmann

We have measured the local electronic compressibility of a two-dimensional hole gas as it crosses the B=0 Metal-Insulator Transition. In the metallic phase, the compressibility follows the mean-field Hartree-Fock (HF) theory and is found to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ilani , A. Yacoby , D. Mahalu , Hadas Shtrikman

A stochastic model predictive controller (SMPC) of air conditioning (AC) system is proposed to improve the energy efficiency of electric vehicles (EV). A Markov-chain based velocity predictor is adopted to provide a sense of the future…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Hongwen He , Hui Jia , Fengchun Sun , Chao Sun

We study a phenomenological electropermeabilization model in a periodic medium representing biological tissue. Starting from a cell-level model describing the electric potential and the degree of porosity, we perform dimension analysis to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Tobias Gebäck , Ioanna Motschan-Armen , Irina Pettersson

Ballistic transport of helical edge modes in two-dimensional topological insulators is protected by time-reversal symmetry. Recently it was pointed out [1] that coupling of non-interacting helical electrons to an array of randomly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 O. M. Yevtushenko , A. Wugalter , V. I. Yudson , B. L. Altshuler

Hall effect and magnetoresistance have been measured on single crystals of the parent phase NaFeAs under a uniaxial pressure. Although significant difference of the in-plane resistivity $\rho_{xx}(I\parallel a)$ and $\rho_{xx}(I\parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-21 Qiang Deng , Jie Xing , Jianzhong Liu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

The transition between the ELMy H-mode and the EDA H-mode is studied on Alcator C-Mod using an experimental database and predictive pedestal models. High-resolution Thomson scattering measurements are used to compare the pedestal density,…

We study the stability of patterns arising in rotating convection in weakly anisotropic systems using a modified Swift-Hohenberg equation. The anisotropy, either an endogenous characteristic of the system or induced by external forcing, can…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Roxin , Hermann Riecke

When applying an oscillatory electric potential to an electrolyte solution, it is commonly assumed that the choice of which electrode is grounded or powered does not matter because the time-average of the electric potential is zero. Recent…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Aref Hashemi , Mehrdad Tahernia , William D. Ristenpart , Gregory H. Miller

Turbulence characteristics of electron cyclotron (EC) and ohmic heated (OH) discharges has been analyzed by electrostatic gyrokinetic simulations with GYRO [J. Candy, R.E. Waltz, Journal of Computational Physics 186, 545-581 (2003)] aiming…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 Istvan Pusztai , Sara Moradi , Tunde Fulop , Natalia Timchenko

We report the first observation of an oscillatory photo-conductivity response at the cyclotron-resonance harmonics in a non-degenerate 2D electron system formed on the free surface of liquid helium. The dc conductivity oscillations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 R. Yamashiro , L. V. Abdurakhimov , A. O. Badrutdinov , Yu. P. Monarkha , D. Konstantinov

In this report, we investigate the synchronization of temporal activity in an electrically coupled neural network model. The electrical coupling is established by homotypic static gap-junctions (Connexin 43). Two distinct network…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Rajesh G Kavasseri , Radhakrishnan Nagarajan

In recent years, research and development in nanoscale science and technology have grown significantly, with electrical transport playing a key role. A natural challenge for its description is to shed light on anomalous behaviours observed…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-10 Sara Bernardi , Paolo Begnamino , Marco Pizzi , Lamberto Rondoni

We study the temporal response of the electric current in an electrolyte under a sudden switch on or switch off of an external electric field of arbitrary magnitude. We use Stochastic Density Functional Theory including hydrodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-02 Haggai Bonneau , Vincent Démery , Élie Raphaël

A closed set of coupled equations of motion for the description of time-dependent electron transport is derived. It provides the time evolution of energy-resolved quantities constructed from non-equilibrium Green functions. By means of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-10 Alexander Croy , Ulf Saalmann

We test the Transient Time Correlation Function (TTCF) method to compute nonequilibrium transport coefficients, highlighting its conceptual and practical difference from the standard time-average approach. While time averages extract…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-11 Davide Carbone , Vincenzo Di Florio , Stefano Lepri , Lamberto Rondoni