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We prove a pointwise control for the Green's function of polyharmonic operators with holes: this control is uniform while holes shrink. For the usual Laplacian, such a control is given by the maximum principle; the techniques developed here…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Frédéric Robert

We investigate boundary estimates for elliptic operators with stationary random coefficients exhibiting integrable correlations, arising from stochastic homogenization theory. As practical applications, we establish decay estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Li Wang , Qiang Xu

We construct the Green function for second-order elliptic equations in non-divergence form when the mean oscillations of the coefficients satisfy the Dini condition. We show that the Green's function is BMO in the domain and establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We derive a closed-form expression for the Green function of linear evolution equations with the Dirichlet boundary condition for an arbitrary region, based on the singular perturbation approach to boundary problems.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 George Krylov , Marko Robnik

We construct Green's functions for divergence form, second order parabolic systems in non-smooth time-varying domains whose boundaries are locally represented as graph of functions that are Lipschitz continuous in the spatial variables and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

In this paper we continue our investigation of the potential theory of Markov processes with jump kernels decaying at the boundary. To be more precise, we consider processes in ${\mathbb R}^d_+$ with jump kernels of the form ${\mathcal…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We introduce a two-phase approximation method designed to resolve singularities in three-dimensional harmonic Dirichlet problems. The approach utilizes the classical Green's function representation, decomposing the function into its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 David Levin

Stieltjes boundary problems generalize the customary class of well-posed two-point boundary value problems in three independent directions, regarding the specification of the boundary conditions: (1) They allow more than two evaluation…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-11 M. Rosenkranz , N. Serwa

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided estimates for the Green functions of non-symmetric diffusions with measure-valued drifts in bounded Lipschitz domains. As consequences of these estimates, we get a 3G type theorem and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Panki Kim , Renming Song

We revisit the classical theory of linear second-order uniformly elliptic equations in divergence form whose solutions have H\"older continuous gradients, and prove versions of the generalized maximum principle, the $C^{1,\alpha}$-estimate,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

The behavior of solutions to the biharmonic equation is well-understood in smooth domains. In the past two decades substantial progress has also been made for the polyhedral domains and domains with Lipschitz boundaries. However, very…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Svitlana Mayboroda , Vladimir Maz'ya

We establish two new estimates which control a function (after subtracting its average) in $L^1$ by only the $L^1$ norm of its radial derivative. While the interior estimate holds for all superharmonic functions, the boundary version is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Xavier Cabre

Using the Gegenbauer polynomials and the zonal harmonics functions we give some representation formula of the Green function in the annulus. We apply this result to prove some uniqueness results for some nonlinear elliptic problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Massimo Grossi , Djordjije Vujadinovic

We study a class of second-order elliptic equations of divergence form, with discontinuous coefficients and data, which models the conductivity problem in composite materials. We establish optimal gradient estimates by showing the explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Hongjie Dong , Haigang Li

We construct Green's functions for elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal{L}u=-\text{div}(A\nabla u+bu)+c\nabla u+du$ in domains $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, under the assumption $d\geq\text{div}b$, or $d\geq\text{div}c$. We show that,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Georgios Sakellaris

For positive $p$-harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds, we derive a gradient estimate and Harnack inequality with constants depending only on the lower bound of the Ricci curvature, the dimension $n$, $p$ and the radius of the ball on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Xiaodong Wang , Lei Zhang

We obtain some fine gradient estimates near the boundary for solutions to fractional elliptic problems subject to exterior Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our results provide, in particular, the sign of the normal derivative of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs

It's proved that a function connected with the Green function of the even order symmetric focal boundary value problem takes its maximal value on the diagonal.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Eugene Bravyi

Consider positive solutions to second order elliptic equations with measurable coefficients in a bounded domain, which vanish on a portion of the boundary. We give simple necessary and sufficient geometric conditions on the domain, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-03 Mikhail V. Safonov

We study the Green function for the stationary Stokes system with bounded measurable coefficients in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$. We construct the Green function in $\Omega$ under the condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Jongkeun Choi , Ki-Ahm Lee