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Related papers: Some (3+1) dimensional vortex solutions of the CPN…

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The damping of vortex cyclotron modes is investigated within a generalized quantum theory of vortex waves. Similarly to the case of Kelvin modes, the friction coefficient turns out to be essentially unchanged under such oscillations, but it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Cataldo

In gauge theories with an extended Higgs sector the classical equations of motion can have solutions that describe stable, closed finite energy vortices. Such vortices separate two disjoint Higgs vacua, with one of the vacua embedded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antti J. Niemi , Kaupo Palo , Sami Virtanen

It is known experimentally that stable few-body clusters containing negatively-charged electrons (e) and positively-charged holes (h) can exist in low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures. In addition to the familiar exciton (e+h),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. J. Markvardsen , N. F. Johnson

We establish the existence of solutions of the 2D incompressible non-homogeneous Euler equations with $C^{0}_{t}C^{1,\,\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}-1-\varepsilon}_{x}\cap C^{0}_{t}L^{2}_{x}$ source terms that develop a singularity in finite time. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Diego Córdoba , Andrés Laín-Sanclemente , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

We demonstrate that families of vortex solitons are possible in a bi-dispersive three-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation. These solutions can be considered as extensions of two-dimensional dark vortex solitons which, along the third…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Nikolaos K. Efremidis , Kyriakos Hizanidis , Boris A. Malomed , Paolo Di Trapani

Interactions and reconnections of vortices are fundamental in many areas of physics, including classical and quantum fluids where they are central to understanding phenomena such as turbulence. In three-dimensional (3D) superfluids, quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-26 H. A. J. Middleton-Spencer , B. McCanna , D. Proment , H. M. Price

It is shown that a weak solution with monotone-decreasing kinetic energy satisfies the strong energy inequality. Using this criterion, we analyze the behavior with respect to time for all weak solutions without any further assumption on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-06 Min Chul Lee

We consider a system of nonlinear equations that extends the Maxwell theory. It was pointed out in a previous paper that symmetric solutions of these equations display properties characteristic of magnetic oscillations. In this paper I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur Sowa

We consider the Lagrangian particle model introduced in [hep-th/9612017] for zero mass but nonvanishing second central charge of the planar Galilei group. Extended by a magnetic vortex or a Coulomb potential the model exibits conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

We investigate the properties of single vortices and of vortex lattice in a rotating dipolar condensate. We show that vortices in this system possess many novel features induced by the long-range anisotropic dipolar interaction between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Yi , H. Pu

We provide a new regular black hole solution in $(2+1)$ dimensions with presence of matter fields in the energy momentum tensor, having its core a flat or (A)dS structure. Since the first law of thermodynamics for regular black holes is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-09 Milko Estrada , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

In a class of two-component Ginzburg-Landau models (TCGL) with a U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric potential, vortices with a condensate at their core may have significantly lower energies than the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen (ANO) ones. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Peter Forgacs , Árpád Lukács

The most general form for symmetric modes of nonlinear discrete-symmetry systems with nonlinearity depending on the modulus of the field is presented. Vortex solutions are demonstrated to behave as Bloch modes characterized by an angular…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Albert Ferrando

Consider the focusing energy-critical wave equation in space dimension 3, 4 or 5. In a previous paper, we proved that any solution which is bounded in the energy space converges, along a sequence of times and in some weak sense, to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Thomas Duyckaerts , Carlos E. Kenig , Frank Merle

We present an alternative derivation and geometrical formulation of Verlinde topological field theory, which may describe scattering at center of mass energies comparable or larger than the Planck energy. A consistent trunckation of 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Renata Kallosh

We use the methods of group theory to reduce the equations of motion of the $CP^{1}$ model in (2+1) dimensions to sets of two coupled ordinary differential equations. We decouple and solve many of these equations in terms of elementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Grundland , P. Winternitz , W. J. Zakrzewski

Adding energy to a system through transient stirring usually leads to more disorder. In contrast, point-like vortices in a bounded two-dimensional fluid are predicted to reorder above a certain energy, forming persistent vortex clusters.…

Vortex solutions are topologically stable field configurations that can play an important role in condensed matter, field theory, and cosmology. We investigate vortex configuration in a 2+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs theory supplemented by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Using methods of high performance computing, we have found indications that knotlike structures appear as stable finite energy solitons in a realistic 3+1 dimensional model. We have explicitly simulated the unknot and trefoil…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 L. Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

In two dimensions a microscopic theory providing a basis for the naive analogy between a quantized vortex in a superfluid and an electron in a uniform magnetic field is presented. Following the variational approach developed by Peierls,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Tang