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In this pedagogical note we present a short proof of the following main result of arxiv.org/abs/0911.5319, and clarify its relation to the isoperimetric problem. On the hyperbolic plane consider triangles ABC with fixed lengths of AB and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-12 A. Skopenkov

Indexed symmetric monoidal categories are an important refinement of bicategories -- this structure underlies several familiar bicategories, including the homotopy bicategory of parametrized spectra, and its equivariant and fiberwise…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Cary Malkiewich , Kate Ponto

An N-tiling of triangle ABC by triangle T is a way of writing ABC as a union of N triangles congruent to T, overlapping only at their boundaries. The triangle T is the "tile". The tile may or may not be similar to ABC. We wish to understand…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Michael Beeson

We characterise the isomorphisms of Tits--Kantor--Koecher Lie algebras of JB*-triples as a class of surjective linear isometries and show how these algebras form a category equivalent to that of JB*-triples. We introduce the concepts of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 María Cueto-Avellaneda , Lina Oliveira

We consider two-dimensional lattice equations defined on an elementary square of the Cartesian lattice and depending on the variables at the corners of the quadrilateral. For such equations the property often associated with integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-12 Jarmo Hietarinta

We compute the integral cohomology rings of a family of 3-groups. As a corollary, we exhibit, for each n greater than or equal to 5, a pair of groups of order 3^n whose integral cohomology rings are isomorphic.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Ian J. Leary

The paper describes and classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere such that the polar points of the web circles lie on a twisted cubic, thus completing classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Sergey I. Agafonov

A fixed set of vertices in the plane may have multiple planar straight-line triangulations in which the degree of each vertex is the same. As such, the degree information does not completely determine the triangulation. We show that even if…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Erin Chambers , Tim Ophelders , Anna Schenfisch , Julia Sollberger

We introduce the notion of a prile of one-sided triangulated categories. Roughly speaking, a prile consists of two one-sided triangulated categories having a common full subcategory which inherits a pretriangulated structure from these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Zhi-Wei Li

We study triangle decompositions of graphs. We consider constructions of classes of graphs where every edge lies on a triangle and the addition of the minimum number of multiple edges between already adjacent vertices results in a strongly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-23 C. M. Mynhardt , A. K. Wright

In this article we investigate which categorical structures of a category C are inherited by its arrow category. In particular, we show that a monoidal equivalence between two categories gives rise to a monoidal equivalence between their…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Paulina L. A. Goedicke , Jamie Vicary

In this work the Erdos-Mordell's inequality is examined for the case of a triangle $ABC$ in the taxicab plane geometry. It is shown that the Erdos-Mordell's inequality $R_A + R_B + R_C \, \geq \, w \, (r_a + r_b + r_c)$ holds for triangles…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Maja Petrovic , Branko Malesevic , Bojan Banjac

Consider two horizontal lines in the plane. A pair of a point on the top line and an interval on the bottom line defines a triangle between two lines. The intersection graph of such triangles is called a simple-triangle graph. This paper…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Asahi Takaoka

For every graph $H$, there exists a polynomial-time algorithm deciding if a planar input graph $G$ can be contracted to~$H$. However, the degree of the polynomial depends on the size of $H$. In this paper, we identify a class of graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Marcin Kaminski , Daniel Paulusma , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

In arXiv:1209.0038 we constructed topological triangulated categories C_c as stable categories of certain topological Frobenius categories F_c. In this paper we show that these categories have a cluster structure for certain values of c…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Kiyoshi Igusa , Gordana Todorov

In this paper, a theorem about similar triangles is proved. It shows that two small and four large triangles similar to the original triangle can appear if we choose well among several intersections of the perpendicular bisectors of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Hiroki Naka , Takahiko Fujita , Naohiro Yoshida

In this paper we discuss the classification rank $3$ lattices preserved by finite orthogonal groups of isometries and derive from it the classification of regular polyhedra in the $3$-dimensional torus. This classification is highly related…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Antonio Montero

We classify certain subcategories in quotients of exact categories. In particular, we classify the triangulated and thick subcategories of an algebraic triangulated category, i.e. the stable category of a Frobenius category.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Emilie Arentz-Hansen

We review three methods of counting abelian orbifolds of the form C^3/Gamma which are toric Calabi-Yau (CY). The methods include the use of 3-tuples to define the action of Gamma on C^3, the counting of triangular toric diagrams and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 John Davey , Amihay Hanany , Rak-Kyeong Seong

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra, not necessarily unital, and let $B$ be a closed subalgebra of $A$. We establish a connection between the Banach cyclic cohomology group $ {\cal{HC}}^n(A)$ of $A$ and the Banach $B$-relative cyclic cohomology…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Zinaida A. Lykova