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Captures of alpha particles on the proton-richest Barium isotope, 130Ba, have been studied in order to provide cross section data for the modeling of the astrophysical gamma process. The cross sections of the 130Ba(alpha,gamma)134Ce and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 Z. Halász , Gy. Gyürky , J. Farkas Zs. Fülöp , T. Szücs , E. Somorjai , T. Rauscher

For the better understanding of the astrophysical gamma-process the experimental determination of low energy proton- and alpha-capture cross sections on heavy isotopes is required. The existing data for the 92Mo(p,gamma)93Tc reaction are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 Gy. Gyürky , M. Vakulenko , Zs. Fülöp , Z. Halász , G. G. Kiss , E. Somorjai , T. Szücs

The synthesis of heavy, proton rich isotopes in the astrophysical gamma-process proceeds through photodisintegration reactions. For the improved understanding of the process, the rates of the involved nuclear reactions must be known. The…

In order to extend the experimental database relevant for the astrophysical gamma-process towards the unexplored heavier mass region, the cross sections of the 151Eu(alpha,gamma)155Tb and 151Eu(alpha,n)154Tb reactions have been measured at…

The reaction 141Pr(alpha,n)144Pm was investigated between E_alpha=11 MeV and 15 MeV with the activation method using the gamma-gamma coincidence method with a segmented clover-type high-purity Germanium (HPGe) detector. Measurements with…

For the synthesis of the heavy, proton rich isotopes in the astrophysical gamma-process the precise knowledge of alpha-induced cross sections is of high importance. We have initiated a comprehensive study of the 64Zn+alpha system involving…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Gy. Gyürky , J. Farkas , Z. Halász , Zs. Fülöp , E. Somorjai , T. Szücs , P. Mohr , A. Wallner

A measurement of total cross-section values of the $^{130}$Ba(p,$\gamma$)$^{131}$La reaction at low proton energies allows a stringent test of statistical model predictions with different proton+nucleus optical model potentials. Since no…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-30 L. Netterdon , A. Endres , G. G. Kiss , J. Mayer , T. Rauscher , P. Scholz , K. Sonnabend , Zs. Török , A. Zilges

Direct measurements of reaction cross-sections at astrophysical energies often require the use of solid targets able to withstand high ion beam currents for extended periods of time. Thus, monitoring target thickness, isotopic composition,…

We propose a method, called as thick-target transmission (T3) method, to obtain an excitation function of interaction cross sections. In an ordinal experiment to measure the excitation function of interaction cross sections by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-18 M. Aikawa , S. Ebata , S. Imai

(Shorten version of the PRC abstract) Alpha-induced reactions on 127I have been studied using the activation technique in order to provide cross section data for the modeling of the astrophysical gamma process. The relative intensity of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-07 G. G. Kiss , T. Szücs , Zs. Török , Z. Korkulu , Gy. Gyürky , Z. Halász , Zs. Fülöp , E. Somorjai , T. Rauscher

A method is reported for measuring the thickness and uniformity of thin films of solidified gas targets. The energy of alpha particles traversing the film is measured and the energy loss is converted to thickness using the stopping power.…

The detailed process of preparing enriched $^{108}$Cd targets on mylar and copper backing using the vacuum evaporation technique is described. These targets were employed in an experiment to measure the proton capture cross-section at…

The interpretation of the most recent solar neutrinos experiments requires a good knowledge of the cross section of the reaction 7Be(p,gamma)8B at very small energy (Ecm=18 keV). We have recently measured this cross section for Ecm=0.35-1.4…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hussonois , L. Brillard , C. Le Naour

The CNO cycle is one of the fundamental processes of hydrogen burning in stars. The first reaction of the cycle is the radiative proton capture on 12C and the rate of this 12C(p,gamma)13N reaction is related to the 12C/13C ratio observed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Gy. Gyürky , L. Csedreki , T. Szücs , G. G. Kiss , Z. Halász , Zs. Fülöp

Models of the r-process are sensitive to the production rate of 9Be because, in explosive environments rich in neutrons, alpha(alpha n,gamma)9Be is the primary mechanism for bridging the stability gaps at A=5 and A=8. The alpha(alpha…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 C. W. Arnold , T. B. Clegg , C. Iliadis , H. J. Karwowski , G. C. Rich , J. R. Tompkins , C. R. Howell

The total cross sections for the $^{152}$Gd(p,$\gamma$)$^{153}$Tb and $^{152}$Gd(p,n)$^{152}$Tb reactions have been measured by the activation method at effective center-of-mass energies \mbox{$3.47 \leq E_\mathrm{c.m.}^\mathrm{eff}\leq…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-07-01 R. T. Güray , N. Özkan , C. Yalçın , T. Rauscher , Gy. Gyürky , J. Farkas , Zs. Fülöp , Z. Halász , E. Somorjai

[Background] Alpha-nucleus optical potentials are basic ingredients of statistical model calculations used in nucleosynthesis simulations. While the nucleon+nucleus optical potential is fairly well known, for the alpha+nucleus optical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-22 G. G. Kiss , T. Szucs , P. Mohr , Zs. Torok , R. Huszank , Gy. Gyurky , Zs. Fulop

The $\alpha$-optical potential is one of the key input parameters used to measure the reaction rate of the ($\gamma,\alpha$)-process using the Hauser-Feshbach(HF) statistical model and the principle of detailed balance. $\alpha$-elastic…

One of the main neutron sources for the astrophysical s-process is the reaction 13C({\alpha},n)16O, taking place in thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch stars at temperatures around 90 MK. To model the nucleosynthesis during this…

Our understanding of the low-lying resonance structure in $^{12}$C remains incomplete. We have used the $^{11}\text{B}(p,3\alpha)\gamma$ reaction at proton energies of $E_p=0.5-2.7$ MeV as a selective probe of the excitation region above…

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