English
Related papers

Related papers: Gas Clumping in the Outskirts of Lambda-CDM Cluste…

200 papers

We present results of N-body/gasdynamical simulations designed to investigate the evolution of X-ray clusters in a flat, low-density, cold dark matter (CDM) cosmogony. The density profile of the dark matter component can be fitted rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vincent R. Eke , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk

[Abridged] We present the first determination of the intrinsic three-dimensional shapes and the physical parameters of both dark matter (DM) and intra-cluster medium (ICM) in a triaxial galaxy cluster. While most previous studies rely on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Morandi , K. Pedersen , M. Limousin

The lensing signal around galaxy clusters can, in principle, be used to test detailed predictions for their average mass profile from numerical simulations. However, the intrinsic shape of the profiles can be smeared out when a sample that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Keiichi Umetsu , Benedikt Diemer

We present an ensemble X-ray analysis of systematic perturbations in the central hot gas properties for a sample of 28 nearby strong cool-core systems selected from the HIghest X-ray FLUx Galaxy Cluster Sample (HIFLUGCS). We analyze their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Shutaro Ueda , Keiichi Umetsu , FanLam Ng , Yuto Ichinohe , Tetsu Kitayama , Sandor M. Molnar

Recent XMM-Newton observations of clusters of galaxies have indicated the soft X-ray spectra to be inconsistent with the simple isobaric cooling flow model. There is almost no feature of the cold gas expected from the model. This shows that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shin Sasaki , Noriko Y. Yamasaki

Galaxy clusters can be used as powerful cosmological probes, provided one can obtain accurate mass estimates, which requires a precise knowledge of the underlying astrophysics of galaxy clusters. For these purposes, spatially resolved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 R. Wicker , M. De Petris , A. Ferragamo , I. Bartalucci , G. Yepes , E. Rasia , R. Adam , W. Cui , F. Mayet , L. Perotto , M. Muñoz-Echeverría

All estimates of cluster mass have some intrinsic scatter and perhaps some bias with true mass even in the absence of measurement errors for example caused by cluster triaxiality and large scale structure. Knowledge of the bias and scatter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 S. Andreon , G. Trinchieri , A. Moretti , J. Wang

Cool clouds are expected to be destroyed and incorporated into hot supernova-driven galactic winds. The mass-loading of a wind by the cool medium modifies the bulk velocity, temperature, density, entropy, and abundance profiles of the hot…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 Dustin D. Nguyen , Todd A. Thompson

This contribution illustrates the study of galaxy clusters as astrophysical laboratories as well as probes for the large-scale structure of the Universe. Using the REFLEX Cluster Survey, the measurement of the statistics of the large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Boehringer

Galaxy cluster masses derived from observations of weak lensing suffer from a number of biases affecting the accuracy of mass-observable relations calibrated from such observations. In particular, the choice of the cluster center plays a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-26 Martin W. Sommer , Tim Schrabback , Antonio Ragagnin , Robert Rockenfeller

Results from a large set of hydrodynamical SPH simulations of galaxy clusters in a flat LCDM cosmology are used to investigate cluster X-ray properties. The physical modeling of the gas includes radiative cooling, star formation, energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Valdarnini

Galaxy clusters are widely used to constrain cosmological parameters through their properties, such as masses, luminosity and temperature distributions. One should take into account all kind of biases that could affect these analyses in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Maria Manolopoulou , Ben Hoyle , Robert G. Mann , Martin Sahlen , Seshadri Nadathur

We investigated the gas properties of the galaxy group UGC03957 up to $1.4R_{200} \approx 1.4$Mpc in four azimuthal directions with the Suzaku satellit and performed a spectral analysis of five Suzaku observations of UGC03957 with 138ks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 S. Thölken , L. Lovisari , T. H. Reiprich , J. Hasenbusch

The recent microcalorimetric X-ray observations of the Coma cluster by XRISM have sparked active discussion regarding the physical origin of its gas velocity features. Here, we demonstrate that an off-axis minor merger in its early phase…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-12 Congyao Zhang , Eugene Churazov , Ildar Khabibullin , Natalya Lyskova , Norbert Werner , Irina Zhuravleva

The relaxed galaxy cluster Zwicky 3146 is analyzed via the SuperModel, a tool already tested on many clusters since 2009. In particular, this analysis is focused on the intracluster medium X-ray temperature data measured by XMM-Newton up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 Roberto Fusco-Femiano

The hot gas permeating galaxy clusters-the intracluster medium (ICM)-is a key tracer of their assembly history and internal dynamics. Understanding the motion of this gas provides critical insight into processes such as mergers, turbulence,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-18 E. Gatuzz , J. Sanders , A. Liu , A. Fabian , C. Pinto , D. Eckert , S. Walker

The physics of galaxy clusters has proven to be influenced by several processes connected with their galactic component which pollutes the ICM with metals, stars and dust. However, it is not clear whether the presence of diffuse dust can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Roncarelli , E. Pointecouteau , M. Giard , L. Montier , R. Pello

The X-ray emission by hot gas at the centers of clusters of galaxies is commonly modeled assuming the existence of steady-state, inhomogeneous cooling flows. We derive the metallicity profiles of the intracluster medium expected from such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas Reisenegger , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Eli Waxman

This is the first attempt to construct detailed X-ray spectra of clusters of galaxies from the results of high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations and simulate X-ray observations in order to study velocity fields of the intracluster medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yutaka Fujita , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Keiichi Wada , Tae Furusho

Using XMM-Newton observations, we investigate the scaling and structural properties of the ICM entropy in a sample of 10 nearby (z < 0.2) relaxed galaxy clusters in the temperature range 2-9 keV. We derive the local entropy-temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud , E. Pointecouteau