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Related papers: The defect variance of random spherical harmonics

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In these notes, we describe the recent progress in understanding the zero sets of two remarkable Gaussian random functions: the Gaussian entire function with invariant distribution of zeroes with respect to isometries of the complex plane,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

A method for time-frequency analysis is given. The approach utilizes properties of Gaussian distribution, properties of Hermite polynomials and Fourier analysis. We begin by the definitions of a set of functions called harmonic Gaussian…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Tokiniaina Ranaivoson , Raoelina Andriambololona , Rakotoson Hanitriarivo

The fractal dimension of large-scale galaxy clustering has been demonstrated to be roughly $D_F \sim 2$ from a wide range of redshift surveys. If correct, this statistic is of interest for two main reasons: fractal scaling is an implicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 J. R. Mureika

This paper studies the problem of identifying directions of axial symmetry in multivariate distributions. Theoretical results are derived on how the measure or cardinality of the set of symmetry directions relates to spherical symmetry. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Manuel Hernández-Banadik , Stanislav Nagy

In this paper we consider the convex hull of a spherically symmetric sample in $R^d$. Our main contributions are some new asymptotic results for the expectation of the number of vertices, number of facets, area and the volume of the convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Enkelejd Hashorva

In an attempt to characterize the distribution of forms and shapes of nodal domains in wave functions, we define a geometric parameter - the ratio $\rho$ between the area of a domain and its perimeter, measured in units of the wavelength…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yehonatan Elon , Sven Gnutzmann , Christian Joas , Uzy Smilansky

The observed structure function (SF) of rotation measure (RM) varies as a broken power-law function of angular scales. The systematic shallowness of its spectral slope is inconsistent with the standard Kolmogorov scaling. This motivates us…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-24 Siyao Xu , Bing Zhang

We extend a newly developed formal system for the description of astrophysical maps. In this formalism, we consider the difference between maps to be the distance between elements of a pseudometric space (the space of all such maps). This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Fred C. Adams , Jennifer J. Wiseman

Fr\'echet means are indispensable for nonparametric statistics on non-Euclidean spaces. For suitable random variables, in some sense, they "sense" topological and geometric structure. In particular, smeariness seems to indicate the presence…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Do Tran , Benjamin Eltzner , Stephan Huckemann

A formalism is presented for analytically obtaining the probability density function, (P_{n}(s)), for the random distance (s) between two random points in an (n)-dimensional spherical object of radius (R). Our formalism allows (P_{n}(s)) to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shu-Ju Tu , Ephraim Fischbach

We propose a phenomenological model for the scattering of particles on space-time defects in a treatment that maintains Lorentz-invariance on the average. The local defects considered here cause a stochastic violation of momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Sabine Hossenfelder

The conductance distribution of metallic mesoscopic systems is considered. The variance of this distribution describes the universal conductance fluctuations, yielding a Gaussian distribution of the conductance. We calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. C. W. van Rossum , Igor V. Lerner , Boris L. Altshuler , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this paper, we present the implicit equations for one special class of real-valued spherical harmonics with octahedral symmetry. Based on this representation, we construct the rotationally invariant measure of deviation from the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Yuri Nesterenko

Correlated random fields are a common way to model dependence struc- tures in high-dimensional data, especially for data collected in imaging. One important parameter characterizing the degree of dependence is the asymp- totic variance…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Annabel Prause , Ansgar Steland

Spontaneous symmetry breaking originats in quantum mechanical measurement of the relevant observable defining the physical situation, order parameter is the average of this observable. A modification is made on the random-phase postulate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yu Shi

By considering a deformation of the Schwarzschild metric in the presence of a minimal measurable length which still respects the equivalence principle, we study corrections to the standard general relativistic predictions for some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-22 Mohsen Khodadi , Kourosh Nozari , Anahita Hajizadeh

In this paper, we compare two optimization algorithms using full Hessian and approximation Hessian to obtain numerical spherical designs through their variational characterization. Based on the obtained spherical design point sets, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Yuchen Xiao , Xiaosheng Zhuang

The analysis of the modifications that the presence of a deformed dispersion relation entails in the roots of the so--called degree of coherence function, for a beam embodying two different frequencies and moving in a Michelson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Camacho , A. Macias

We study a 2D scalar harmonic wave transmission problem between a classical dielectric and a medium with a real-valued negative permittivity/permeability which models a metal at optical frequency or an ideal negative metamaterial. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Lucas Chesnel , Xavier Claeys , Sergey A. Nazarov

In this paper the characteristic matrix method is used to study the propagation of electromagnetic waves through one-dimensional lossy photonic crystals composed of negative and positive refractive index material layers with symmetric and…